Search results for "Mathematics::History and Overview"

showing 10 items of 35 documents

"Table 5" of "Charge separation relative to the reaction plane in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}= 2.76$ TeV"

2013

The centrality dependence of the two-particle charge-dependentcorrelator MEAN(COS(PHI(A)-COS(PHI(B)) measured with the cumulant method.

InclusivePB PB --> .GE.2CHARGED X2760.0CORRMathematics::History and Overview
researchProduct

"Table 4" of "Measurement of isolated-photon pair production in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2016

Experimental cross-section values per bin in PB for COS(THETA*(2GAMMA)).

InclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> GAMMA GAMMA XProton-Proton ScatteringMathematics::History and OverviewDSIG/DCOSTHETA7000.0Angular Dependence
researchProduct

Historical Events in the Background of Hilbert’s Seventh Paris Problem

2015

David Hilbert’s lecture, “Mathematical Problems,” [Hilbert 1900] delivered in Paris in 1900 at the Second International Congress of Mathematicians, has long been recognized as marking a milestone in the history of mathematics. Certainly for Hilbert himself, this marked the single greatest event and a true turning point in his storied career. When historians and mathematicians have written about the so-called Hilbert problems, they have usually looked forward into the twentieth century, sometimes by viewing their resolution as markers for mathematical progress.

Mathematical problemHistoryMathematics::History and OverviewArt historyMilestoneResolution (logic)Event (philosophy)Physics::History of Physicssymbols.namesakeInternational congressHistory of mathematicsHilbert's problemssymbolsTurning pointCartography
researchProduct

The geometry of the secant caustic of a planar curve

2018

The secant caustic of a planar curve $M$ is the image of the singular set of the secant map of $M$. We analyse the geometrical properties of the secant caustic of a planar curve, i.e. the number of branches of the secant caustic, the parity of the number of cusps and the number of inflexion points in each branch of this set. In particular, we investigate in detail some of the geometrical properties of the secant caustic of a rosette, i.e. a smooth regular oriented closed curve with non-vanishing curvature.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPlanar curveMathematics::Commutative AlgebraAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMathematics::History and OverviewGeometryCurvatureImage (mathematics)Mathematics::Algebraic GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Computational Theory and MathematicsFOS: MathematicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsGeometry and TopologyCaustic (optics)AnalysisMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
researchProduct

Normal forms and embeddings for power-log transseries

2016

First return maps in the neighborhood of hyperbolic polycycles have their asymptotic expansion as Dulac series, which are series with power-logarithm monomials. We extend the class of Dulac series to an algebra of power-logarithm transseries. Inside this new algebra, we provide formal normal forms of power-log transseries and a formal embedding theorem. The questions of classifications and of embeddings of germs into flows of vector fields are common problems in dynamical systems. Aside from that, our motivation for this work comes from fractal analysis of orbits of first return maps around hyperbolic polycycles. This is a joint work with Pavao Mardešić, Jean-Philippe Rolin and Vesna Župano…

Mathematics::Dynamical Systems[ MATH.MATH-CA ] Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]TransseriesGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]MSC: 34C20 37C10 39B12 46A19 28A75 58K50 26A12[MATH.MATH-CA]Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]Normal forms01 natural sciencesIteration theory ; Dulac map ; normal forms ; embedding in a flow ; transseries.0101 mathematicsAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsSeries (mathematics)Dulac mapIteration theoryformal normal forms parabolic transseriesMathematics::History and Overview010102 general mathematicsPower (physics)010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraEmbeddingEmbedding in a flowIteration theoryAdvances in Mathematics
researchProduct

Équidistribution non archimédienne et actions de groupes sur les arbres = Non-Archimedean equidistribution and group actions on trees

2016

We give equidistribution results of elements of function fields over finite fields, and of quadratic irrationals over these fields, in their completed local fields. We deduce these results from equidistribution theorems of common perpendiculars in quotients of trees by lattices in their automorphism groups, proved by using ergodic properties of the discrete geodesic flow. Nous donnons des résultats d'équidistribution d'éléments de corps de fonctions sur des corps finis, et d'irrationnels quadratiques sur ces corps, dans leurs corps locaux complétés. Nous déduisons ces résultats de théorèmes d'équidistribution de perpendiculaires communes dans des quotients d'arbres par des réseaux de leur g…

Mathematics::History and Overviewnon-archimedean equidistribution
researchProduct

Théorème de Gabrielov et fonctions log-exp-algébriques

1997

Resume Nous obtenons le theoreme de Wilkie sur les fonctions log-exp-algebriques du theoreme du complementaire ≪ explicite ≫ de Gabrielov, et de notre presentation geometrique du theoreme de van den Dries, Macintyre et Marker sur les fonctions log-exp-analytiques.

Mathematics::LogicPure mathematicsAnalytic geometryMathematics::Complex VariablesMathematics::Number TheoryMathematics::History and OverviewGeneral MedicineMathematicsComptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series I - Mathematics
researchProduct

Measurements of the Lineshape of the $Z^{0}$ and Determination of Electroweak Parameters from its Hadronic and Leptonic Decays

1994

Abstract: During the LEP running periods in 1990 and 1991 DELPHI has accumulated approximately 450000 Z0 decays into hadrons and charged leptons. The increased event statistics coupled with improved analysis techniques and improved knowledge of the LEP beam energies permit significantly better measurements of the mass and width of the Z0 resonance. Model independent fits to the cross sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries yield the following Z0 parameters: the mass and total width M(Z) = 91.187 +/- 0.009 GeV, GAMMA(Z) = 2.486 +/- 0.012 GeV, the hadronic and leptonic partial widths GAMMA(had) = 1.725 +/- 0.012GeV, GAMMA(l) = 83.01 +/- 0.52 MeV, the invisible width GAMMA(inv) = 51…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationLEP-SLC ENERGIESElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)PHYSICSNuclear physicsBHABHA SCATTERINGParticle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSLEP-SLC ENERGIES; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; BHABHA SCATTERING; MASS CORRECTIONS; PHYSICS010306 general physicsDetectors de radiacióDELPHIBhabha scatteringPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDELPHI; Z0 resonance; mass corrections; radiative correctionsMathematics::History and OverviewHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionWeinberg angleMASS CORRECTIONSradiative correctionsZ0 resonanceHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
researchProduct

Two-step nilpotent Leibniz algebras

2022

In this paper we give a complete classification of two-step nilpotent Leibniz algebras in terms of Kronecker modules associated with pairs of bilinear forms. In particular, we describe the complex and the real case of the indecomposable Heisenberg Leibniz algebras as a generalization of the classical $(2n+1)-$dimensional Heisenberg Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}_{2n+1}$. Then we use the Leibniz algebras - Lie local racks correspondence proposed by S. Covez to show that nilpotent real Leibniz algebras have always a global integration. As an application, we integrate the indecomposable nilpotent real Leibniz algebras with one-dimensional commutator ideal. We also show that every Lie quandle integr…

Numerical AnalysisAlgebra and Number Theory17A32 22A30 20M99Mathematics::History and OverviewMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraRings and Algebras (math.RA)Coquegigrue problemFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsNilpotent Leibniz algebrasGeometry and TopologySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaLeibniz algebrasLie racks
researchProduct

Design of EMI Filters Using Multi-Objective Optimization

2018

A multi-objective design procedure for EMI filters in power converters is proposed. In a first step, the results obtained by an automatic design of EMI filters for power electronic converters oriented to satisfy the electromagnetic compatibility standards and the power density constraint which impose the minimization of the filter volume and/or weight, are evaluated. In a second step, the power losses and the cost related to the EMI filter configurations are estimated. By using the dominance concept, the EMI filter designs which are part of the Pareto front are selected among a discrete set of feasible configurations. Therefore, the configurations of the Pareto front take into consideration…

Optimization010302 applied physicsMotor driveComputer scienceMathematics::History and Overview020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectromagnetic compatibility02 engineering and technologyConverters01 natural sciencesMulti-objective optimizationElectromagnetic interferencePower (physics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaFilter designFilter (video)EMIFilter design0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectromagnetic compatibility2018 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
researchProduct