Search results for "Mathematics::Metric Geometry"

showing 10 items of 139 documents

Bonnesenʼs inequality for John domains in Rn

2012

Abstract We prove sharp quantitative isoperimetric inequalities for John domains in R n . We show that the Bonnesen-style inequalities hold true in R n under the John domain assumption which rules out cusps. Our main tool is a proof of the isoperimetric inequality for symmetric domains which gives an explicit estimate for the isoperimetric deficit. We use the sharp quantitative inequalities proved in Fusco et al. (2008) [7] and Fuglede (1989) [4] to reduce our problem to symmetric domains.

Pure mathematicsJohn domainInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematical analysisIsoperimetric dimensionQuasiconformal mapDomain (mathematical analysis)Quantitative isoperimetric inequalityMathematics::Metric GeometryIsoperimetric inequalityAnalysismedia_commonMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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Quasisymmetric Koebe uniformization with weak metric doubling measures

2020

We give a characterization of metric spaces quasisymmetrically equivalent to a finitely connected circle domain. This result generalizes the uniformization of Ahlfors 2-regular spaces by Merenkov and Wildrick. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsCharacterization (mathematics)metriset avaruudetDomain (mathematical analysis)funktioteoriaMetric spaceMetric (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometrymittateoriaComplex Variables (math.CV)Uniformization (set theory)MathematicsIllinois Journal of Mathematics
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On the inverse absolute continuity of quasiconformal mappings on hypersurfaces

2018

We construct quasiconformal mappings $f\colon \mathbb{R}^{3} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{3}$ for which there is a Borel set $E \subset \mathbb{R}^2 \times \{0\}$ of positive Lebesgue $2$-measure whose image $f(E)$ has Hausdorff $2$-measure zero. This gives a solution to the open problem of inverse absolute continuity of quasiconformal mappings on hypersurfaces, attributed to Gehring. By implication, our result also answers questions of V\"ais\"al\"a and Astala--Bonk--Heinonen.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Complex VariablesMathematics - Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsImage (category theory)Open problem010102 general mathematicsHausdorff spaceZero (complex analysis)InverseAbsolute continuityLebesgue integration01 natural sciences30C65 30L10funktioteoriasymbols.namesakeFOS: MathematicssymbolsMathematics::Metric GeometryComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsBorel setMathematics
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A quantitative isoperimetric inequality for fractional perimeters

2011

Abstract Recently Frank and Seiringer have shown an isoperimetric inequality for nonlocal perimeter functionals arising from Sobolev seminorms of fractional order. This isoperimetric inequality is improved here in a quantitative form.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysis010102 general mathematicsFractional Sobolev spaces01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)PerimeterSobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisQuantitative isoperimetric inequalityMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciencesFractional perimeterFOS: MathematicsOrder (group theory)Mathematics::Metric Geometry010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Differential Geometry0101 mathematicsIsoperimetric inequalityAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Unbounded C$^*$-seminorms and $*$-Representations of Partial *-Algebras

2009

The main purpose of this paper is to construct *-representations from unbounded C*-seminorms on partial *-algebras and to investigate their *-representations. © Heldermann Verlag.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Commutative AlgebraMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied MathematicsUnbounded C*-seminormFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quasi *-algebraComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONMathematics::Metric GeometryPartial *-algebraConstruct (philosophy)Mathematics::Representation TheorySettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica(unbounded) *-representationAnalysisMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Abstract and concrete tangent modules on Lipschitz differentiability spaces

2020

We construct an isometric embedding from Gigli's abstract tangent module into the concrete tangent module of a space admitting a (weak) Lipschitz differentiable structure, and give two equivalent conditions which characterize when the embedding is an isomorphism. Together with arguments from a recent article by Bate--Kangasniemi--Orponen, this equivalence is used to show that the ${\rm Lip}-{\rm lip}$ -type condition ${\rm lip} f\le C|Df|$ implies the existence of a Lipschitz differentiable structure, and moreover self-improves to ${\rm lip} f =|Df|$. We also provide a direct proof of a result by Gigli and the second author that, for a space with a strongly rectifiable decomposition, Gigli'…

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisekvivalenssimatematiikkaApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsTangentMetric Geometry (math.MG)Space (mathematics)Lipschitz continuitymetriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: MathematicsEmbedding53C23 46E35 49J52Mathematics::Metric GeometryDirect proofDifferentiable functionIsomorphismMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematicsMathematics
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On the notion of parallel transport on RCD spaces

2019

We propose a general notion of parallel transport on RCD spaces, prove an unconditioned uniqueness result and existence under suitable assumptions on the space. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsParallel transportparallel transportGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsSpace (mathematics)metriset avaruudet01 natural sciencesfunktioteoriaRCD spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaParallel transportMathematics::Metric GeometryUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsRevista Matemática Iberoamericana
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Nowhere differentiable intrinsic Lipschitz graphs

2021

We construct intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in Carnot groups with the property that, at every point, there exist infinitely many different blow-up limits, none of which is a homogeneous subgroup. This provides counterexamples to a Rademacher theorem for intrinsic Lipschitz graphs.

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)General MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryPoint (geometry)Differentiable function0101 mathematicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsryhmäteoriaMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justiceLipschitz continuity53C17 58C20 22E25Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHomogeneoussymbols010307 mathematical physicsCarnot cycleCounterexample
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Rectifiability of RCD(K,N) spaces via δ-splitting maps

2021

In this note we give simplified proofs of rectifiability of RCD(K,N) spaces as metric measure spaces and lower semicontinuity of the essential dimension, via -splitting maps. The arguments are inspired by the Cheeger-Colding theory for Ricci limits and rely on the second order differential calculus developed by Gigli and on the convergence and stability results by Ambrosio-Honda. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsTangent coneOrder (ring theory)Differential calculusRCD spaceArticlesMathematical proofmetriset avaruudetMeasure (mathematics)matemaattinen analyysidifferentiaaligeometriaConvergence (routing)Metric (mathematics)Mathematics::Metric GeometryRectifiabilityEssential dimensionMathematicstangent cone
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Sobolev Spaces and Quasiconformal Mappings on Metric Spaces

2001

Heinonen and I have recently established a theory of quasiconformal mappings on Ahlfors regular Loewner spaces. These spaces are metric spaces that have sufficiently many rectifiable curves in a sense of good estimates on moduli of curve families. The Loewner condition can be conveniently described in terms of Poincare inequalities for pairs of functions and upper gradients. Here an upper gradient plays the role that the length of the gradient of a smooth function has in the Euclidean setting. For example, the Euclidean spaces and Heisenberg groups and the more general Carnot groups admit the type of a Poincare inequality we need. We describe the basics and discuss the associated Sobolev sp…

Pure mathematicsUniform continuityMathematics::Complex VariablesFréchet spaceTopological tensor productInjective metric spaceMathematics::Metric GeometryInterpolation spaceBirnbaum–Orlicz spaceTopologyMathematicsSobolev inequalityConvex metric space
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