Search results for "Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry"

showing 10 items of 184 documents

Nondegeneracy in the Perturbation Theory of Integrable Dynamical Systems

1990

The most general nondegeneracy condition for the existence of invariant tori in nearly integrable and analytic Hamiltonian systems is formulated.

PhysicsDynamical systems theoryIntegrable systemMathematics::Complex VariablesQuantum mechanicsTorusInvariant (physics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryHamiltonian systemMathematical physics
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Presymplectic manifolds and conservation laws

2008

In this paper we make use of a new structure called seeded fibre bundle. This allows us to combine the symplectic formalism and general relativity. A theorem of existence is obtained and some examples and properties are studied.

PhysicsFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Pure mathematicsConservation lawMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGeneral relativityFiber bundleHorizontal distributionMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical physicsFibre typeSymplectic manifoldSymplectic geometry
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On Central Charges and Hamiltonians for 0-brane dynamics

1999

We consider general properties of central charges of zero branes and associated duality invariants, in view of their double role, on the bulk and on the world volume (quantum-mechanical) theory. A detailed study of the BPS condition for the mass spectrum arising from toroidal compactifications is given for 1/2, 1/4 and 1/8 BPS states in any dimensions. As a byproduct, we retreive the U-duality invariant conditions on the charge (zero mode) spectrum and the orbit classification of BPS states preserving different fractions of supersymmetry. The BPS condition for 0-branes in theories with 16 supersymmetries in any dimension is also discussed.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsZero modeSupergravityFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)FísicaCharge (physics)SupersymmetryTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Physics::Plasma PhysicsQuantum mechanicsBraneOrbit (control theory)Invariant (mathematics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryParticle Physics - Theory
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Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser–Renormalization-Group Analysis of Stability in Hamiltonian Flows

1997

We study the stability and breakup of invariant tori in Hamiltonian flows using a combination of Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) theory and renormalization-group techniques. We implement the scheme numerically for a family of Hamiltonians quadratic in the actions to analyze the strong coupling regime. We show that the KAM iteration converges up to the critical coupling at which the torus breaks up. Adding a renormalization consisting of a rescaling of phase space and a shift of resonances allows us to determine the critical coupling with higher accuracy. We determine a nontrivial fixed point and its universality properties.

PhysicsKolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theoremFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyTorusRenormalization groupFixed pointNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsUniversality (dynamical systems)Renormalizationsymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsPhase spacesymbolsChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Vector supersymmetry in the universal bundle

1991

Abstract We present a vector supersymmetry for Witten-type topological gauge theories, and examine its algebra in terms of a superconnection formalism. When covariant constraints on the supercurvature are chosen, a correspondence is established with the universal bundle construction of Atiyah and Singer. The vector supersymmetry represents a certain shift operator in the curvature of the universal bundle, and can be used to generate the hierarchy of observables in these theories. This formalism should lead to the construction of vector supergravity theories, and perhaps to the gravitational analogue of the universal bundle.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryCurvatureShift operatorHigh Energy Physics::TheoryTheoretical physicsUniversal bundleCovariant transformationGauge theoryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryGeneral Theoretical PhysicsSupersymmetry algebraPhysics Letters B
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Deforming D-brane models on T6/(Z2×Z2M) orbifolds

2016

We review the stabilisation of complex structure moduli in Type IIA orientifolds, especially on with discrete torsion, via deformations of orbifold singularities. While D6-branes in SO(2N) and USp(2N) models always preserve supersymmetry and thus give rise to flat directions, in an exemplary Pati-Salam model with only U(N) gauge groups ten out of the 15 deformation moduli can be stabilised at the orbifold point.

PhysicsPati–Salam model010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomySupersymmetryString theory01 natural sciencesModuliHigh Energy Physics::TheoryTheoretical physicsClassical mechanicsOrientifold0103 physical sciencesGravitational singularityD-brane010306 general physicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryOrbifoldFortschritte der Physik
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Multiple Noncommutative Tori and Hopf Algebras

2001

We derive the Kac-Paljutkin finite-dimensional Hopf algebras as finite fibrations of the quantum double torus and generalize the construction for quantum multiple tori.

PhysicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesTorusMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasMathematical Physics (math-ph)Hopf algebraNoncommutative geometry16W30 57T05Rings and Algebras (math.RA)Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuantumMathematical PhysicsCommunications in Algebra
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On the Leibniz bracket, the Schouten bracket and the Laplacian

2003

International audience; The Leibniz bracket of an operator on a (graded) algebra is defined and some of its properties are studied. A basic theorem relating the Leibniz bracket of the commutator of two operators to the Leibniz bracket of them is obtained. Under some natural conditions, the Leibniz bracket gives rise to a (graded) Lie algebra structure. In particular, those algebras generated by the Leibniz bracket of the divergence and the Laplacian operators on the exterior algebra are considered, and the expression of the Laplacian for the product of two functions is generalized for arbitrary exterior forms.

PhysicsPure mathematicsCommutatorMathematics::History and OverviewMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyOperator (computer programming)Bracket (mathematics)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsProduct (mathematics)Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraLie algebra[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Laplace operatorExterior algebraMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical Physics
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Unitary time-dependent superconvergent technique for pulse-driven quantum dynamics

2003

We present a superconvergent Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser type of perturbation theory for time-dependent Hamiltonians. It is strictly unitary upon truncation at an arbitrary order and not restricted to periodic or quasiperiodic Hamiltonians. Moreover, for pulse-driven systems we construct explicitly the KAM transformations involved in the iterative procedure. The technique is illustrated on a two-level model perturbed by a pulsed interaction for which we obtain convergence all the way from the sudden regime to the opposite adiabatic regime.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsTruncationIterative methodQuantum dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesSuperconvergenceUnitary stateAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuasiperiodic functionPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Adiabatic processMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical physicsPhysical Review A
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From stringy particle physics to moduli stabilisation and cosmology

2016

Intersecting D6-branes provide a geometrically intuitive road to stringy particle physics models, where D6-branes stuck at orbifold singularities can lead to the stabilisation of deformation moduli, and the QCD axion can arise from the open string sector in a very constrained way compared to pure field theory. We demonstrate this interplay of different physical features here through an explicit model.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyInflaton01 natural sciencesModuliHigh Energy Physics::Theory0103 physical sciencesField theory (psychology)Gravitational singularityD-brane010306 general physicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAxionOrbifoldFortschritte der Physik
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