Search results for "Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 22031 documents

The tusk condition and Petrovskiĭ criterion for the normalized p‐parabolic equation

2019

We study boundary regularity for the normalized p-parabolic equation in arbitrary bounded domains. Effros and Kazdan (Indiana Univ. Math. J. 20 (1970) 683-693) showed that the so-called tusk condit ...

010101 applied mathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded functionvisual_art010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisTuskvisual_art.visual_art_mediumBoundary (topology)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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A singularly perturbed Kirchhoff problem revisited

2020

Abstract In this paper, we revisit the singularly perturbation problem (0.1) − ( ϵ 2 a + ϵ b ∫ R 3 | ∇ u | 2 ) Δ u + V ( x ) u = | u | p − 1 u in  R 3 , where a , b , ϵ > 0 , 1 p 5 are constants and V is a potential function. First we establish the uniqueness and nondegeneracy of positive solutions to the limiting Kirchhoff problem − ( a + b ∫ R 3 | ∇ u | 2 ) Δ u + u = | u | p − 1 u in  R 3 . Then, combining this nondegeneracy result and Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction method, we derive the existence of solutions to (0.1) for ϵ > 0 sufficiently small. Finally, we establish a local uniqueness result for such derived solutions using this nondegeneracy result and a type of local Pohozaev identity.

010101 applied mathematicsIdentity (mathematics)Reduction (recursion theory)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsUniquenessFunction (mathematics)Limiting0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesAnalysisMathematicsMathematical physicsJournal of Differential Equations
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A note on Jordan’s inequality

2020

Abstract In this paper we obtain some bounds in terms of polynomials for the function sin x x {{\sin x} \over x} , x ∈ [0, π].

010101 applied mathematicsInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsProbability and statistics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematical economicsMathematicsmedia_commonGeneral Mathematics
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Optimal mass transportation for costs given by Finsler distances via p-Laplacian approximations

2016

Abstract In this paper we approximate a Kantorovich potential and a transport density for the mass transport problem of two measures (with the transport cost given by a Finsler distance), by taking limits, as p goes to infinity, to a family of variational problems of p-Laplacian type. We characterize the Euler–Lagrange equation associated to the variational Kantorovich problem. We also obtain different characterizations of the Kantorovich potentials and a Benamou–Brenier formula for the transport problem.

010101 applied mathematicsMass transportApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsp-LaplacianApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMass transportation01 natural sciencesAnalysisMathematicsAdvances in Calculus of Variations
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ORBITALLY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

2015

We define a class of nonlinear mappings which is properly larger than the class of nonexpansive mappings. We also give a fixed point theorem for this new class of mappings.

010101 applied mathematicsNew classDiscrete mathematicsClass (set theory)Nonlinear systemGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFixed-point theorem0101 mathematicsFixed point01 natural sciencesMathematicsBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
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Global Existence for Nonlinear Parabolic Problems With Measure Data– Applications to Non-uniqueness for Parabolic Problems With Critical Gradient ter…

2011

Abstract In the present article we study global existence for a nonlinear parabolic equation having a reaction term and a Radon measure datum: where 1 < p < N, Ω is a bounded open subset of ℝN (N ≥ 2), Δpu = div(|∇u|p−2∇u) is the so called p-Laplacian operator, sign s ., ϕ(ν0) ∈ L1(Ω), μ is a finite Radon measure and f ∈ L∞(Ω×(0, T)) for every T > 0. Then we apply this existence result to show wild nonuniqueness for a connected nonlinear parabolic problem having a gradient term with natural growth.

010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisNon uniquenessStatistical and Nonlinear Physics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)MathematicsVolume (compression)Advanced Nonlinear Studies
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Entropies and Equilibria of Many-Particle Systems: An Essay on Recent Research

2004

International audience; .This essay is intended to present a fruitful collaboration which has developed among a group of people whose names are listed above: entropy methods have proved over the last years to be an efficient tool for the understanding of the qualitative properties of physically sound models, for accurate numerics and for a more mathematical understanding of nonlinear PDEs. The goal of this essay is to sketch the historical development of the concept of entropy in connection with PDEs of continuum mechanics, to present recent results which have been obtained by the members of the group and to emphasize the most striking achievements of this research. The presentation is by n…

010101 applied mathematicsParticle systemSocial groupEntropy production010102 general mathematicsCalculus0101 mathematicsEntropy (energy dispersal)[MATH]Mathematics [math]01 natural sciencesSketchMathematicsEpistemology
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Global solutions of aerotaxis equations

2017

We study the existence of the global solutions in a model de- scribing the evolution of density of bacteria and oxygen dissolved in water lling a capillary. In the proof of local existence of classical solutions we use Amann theory. The Moser{Alikakos technique is the main tool for the proof of L1 boundedness of local solutions.

010101 applied mathematicsPhysicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesApplicationes Mathematicae
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On Whitham and Related Equations

2017

The aim of this paper is to study, via theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, the dynamics of Whitham and related equations. In particular, we establish rigorous bounds between solutions of the Whitham and Korteweg–de Vries equations and provide some insights into the dynamics of the Whitham equation in different regimes, some of them being outside the range of validity of the Whitham equation as a water waves model.

010101 applied mathematicsPhysicsRange (mathematics)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsWhitham equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis0101 mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons01 natural sciencesStudies in Applied Mathematics
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Linear Approximation Property, Minkowski Dimension, and Quasiconformal Spheres

1990

010101 applied mathematicsProperty (philosophy)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionSPHERESLinear approximation0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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