Search results for "Matrices"

showing 10 items of 155 documents

Do individuals with higher cognitive ability play more strategically?

2016

Abstract This paper experimentally analyses the relationship between cognitive ability and strategic behaviour. In our experiment, individuals play in a sequential game, where computing the equilibrium is challenging. On completion of the game, we measure each player’s cognitive ability using Raven’s Progressive Matrices test. Our results reveal that the number of strategic decisions (played in the sequential game) increases significantly among those individuals with higher cognitive ability (measured by Raven’s test), compared to those with lower cognitive ability. These results clearly confirm that individuals with higher cognitive abilities play more strategically.

Economics and Econometrics050208 financeSequential game05 social sciencesComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGGeneral Social SciencesCognitionTest (assessment)Developmental psychologyRaven's Progressive Matrices0502 economics and business050207 economicsPsychologyhuman activitiesApplied PsychologyJournal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics
researchProduct

Flexible and Efficient Computer-Aided Design Tool for Advanced Comb-Line Rectangular Waveguide Filters

2015

A very flexible and efficient computer-aided design (CAD) tool, specifically suited for advanced comb-line rectangular waveguide filters, is presented in this work. The developed software tool, which makes use of a full-wave analysis technique based on the Boundary Integral - Resonant Mode Expansion method, permits to load the considered comb-line resonators with any number of radially symmetrical partial-height metallic posts. The implemented CAD tool also allows for dealing with coupling windows of arbitrary cross-section, thus drastically enhancing the flexibility of the computer-aided design process. The excitation of the analyzed components, which is performed by using generalized coax…

wide-band matricesfull-wave analysis methods04 - Ciencia y tecnología de los ordenadores. Informática. [CDU]68 - Tecnología cibernética y automática [CDU]CAD toolcomb-line rectangular waveguide filters
researchProduct

Circular law for sparse random regular digraphs

2020

Fix a constant $C\geq 1$ and let $d=d(n)$ satisfy $d\leq \ln^{C} n$ for every large integer $n$. Denote by $A_n$ the adjacency matrix of a uniform random directed $d$-regular graph on $n$ vertices. We show that, as long as $d\to\infty$ with $n$, the empirical spectral distribution of appropriately rescaled matrix $A_n$ converges weakly in probability to the circular law. This result, together with an earlier work of Cook, completely settles the problem of weak convergence of the empirical distribution in directed $d$-regular setting with the degree tending to infinity. As a crucial element of our proof, we develop a technique of bounding intermediate singular values of $A_n$ based on studyi…

General Mathematicsregular graphsrandom matrices01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsMatrix (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics60B20 15B52 46B06 05C80Adjacency matrix0101 mathematicsrandom graphsMathematicsRandom graphlogarithmic potentialWeak convergenceDegree (graph theory)sparse matricesApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsCircular lawSingular valueCircular lawintermediate singular valuesRandom matrixMathematics - ProbabilityJournal of the European Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Abelian Gradings on Upper Block Triangular Matrices

2012

AbstractLet G be an arbitrary finite abelian group. We describe all possible G-gradings on upper block triangular matrix algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

Pure mathematicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsTriangular matrixZero (complex analysis)Block (permutation group theory)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsGradings Upper Block Triangular Matrices01 natural sciencesSettore MAT/02 - Algebra0101 mathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraically closed fieldArithmeticMathematicsCanadian Mathematical Bulletin
researchProduct

QuBiLS-MAS, open source multi-platform software for atom- and bond-based topological (2D) and chiral (2.5D) algebraic molecular descriptors computati…

2017

Background In previous reports, Marrero-Ponce et al. proposed algebraic formalisms for characterizing topological (2D) and chiral (2.5D) molecular features through atom- and bond-based ToMoCoMD-CARDD (acronym for Topological Molecular Computational Design-Computer Aided Rational Drug Design) molecular descriptors. These MDs codify molecular information based on the bilinear, quadratic and linear algebraic forms and the graph-theoretical electronic-density and edge-adjacency matrices in order to consider atom- and bond-based relations, respectively. These MDs have been successfully applied in the screening of chemical compounds of different therapeutic applications ranging from antimalarials…

0301 basic medicineTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceBilinear interpolationLibrary and Information SciencesTopologyLinear01 natural scienceslcsh:ChemistryToMoCoMD-CARDDDouble stochastic03 medical and health sciencesMatrix (mathematics)SoftwareQuadratic equationMolecular descriptorAtom/bond-based molecular descriptorPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlgebraic numberSimple stochasticFree and open source softwarelcsh:T58.5-58.64lcsh:Information technologybusiness.industryQSARMutual probability matricesComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignRotation formalisms in three dimensions0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applications010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry030104 developmental biologylcsh:QD1-999CheminformaticsBilinear and quadratic indicesbusinessNon-stochasticSoftwareQuBiLS-MASJournal of cheminformatics
researchProduct

Wideband modeling of cascaded H-plane waveguide junctions using the generalised impedance matrix representation

2009

A strong interest in H-plane waveguide components composed of a large number of cascaded planar junctions is recently renewed. Therefore, the more efficient development of full-wave analysis tools of such devices is again receiving consideration, specially for its potential use within modern design tools. A novel technique for providing the wideband generalised impedance matrix representation of the inductive devices in the form of pole expansions, thus extracting the most expensive computations from the frequency loop is proposed. For such purpose, the whole device is first decomposed into simpler building blocks, i.e. planar junctions and uniform waveguides, which are modelled in terms of…

EngineeringIterative methodNovel techniquesWaveguide filterElectric impedance measurementImpedance parametersMatrix algebralaw.inventionImpedance matricesPlanarlawFull wave analysisIterative algorithmElectronic engineeringPlanar junctionsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWidebandRepresentation (mathematics)Pole expansionWaveguide filterbusiness.industryBuilding blockesWide-bandDesign toolH-plane waveguidebusinessWaveguideWaveguidesMatrix method
researchProduct

The role of verbal ability in the processing of complex verbal information.

1994

This study investigated the relation between psychometric mental-ability test scores and several reaction-time measures; a simple-reaction task, a choice-reaction task, the Posner and Mitchell (1967) letter-identification task, and a variation of the sentence-verification task. Scores on the Raven Advanced Progressive Matrices and the Verbal Subtest of the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SATV) were obtained. The less complex information-processing tasks replicate earlier studies in which general intelligence was only marginally related to reaction-time measures. The sentence-verification task systematically varied task complexity. Several direct and derived measures from the task were significant…

AdultMaleAnalysis of VarianceAdolescentPsychological researchIntelligenceInformation processingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyCognitionGeneral MedicineVerbal LearningVerbal learningbehavioral disciplines and activitiesTest (assessment)Developmental psychologyTask (project management)Raven's Progressive MatricesArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Developmental and Educational PsychologyReaction TimeHumansFemalePsychologypsychological phenomena and processesSentencePsychological research
researchProduct

Paradigm of tunable clustering using Binarization of Consensus Partition Matrices (Bi-CoPaM) for gene discovery

2013

Copyright @ 2013 Abu-Jamous et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Clustering analysis has a growing role in the study of co-expressed genes for gene discovery. Conventional binary and fuzzy clustering do not embrace the biological reality that some genes may be irrelevant for a problem and not be assigned to a cluster, while other genes may participate in several biological functions and should simultaneously belong to multiple clusters. Also, these algorithms cannot generate tight cluster…

Fuzzy clusteringMicroarraysSingle-linkage clusteringGenes FungalGene Expressionlcsh:MedicineBiologyFuzzy logicSet (abstract data type)Molecular GeneticsEngineeringGenome Analysis ToolsYeastsConsensus clusteringMolecular Cell BiologyDatabases GeneticCluster (physics)GeneticsCluster AnalysisBinarization of Consensus Partition Matrices (Bi-CoPaM)Cluster analysislcsh:ScienceGene clusteringBiologyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisGeneticsMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryCell Cycleta111lcsh:RComputational BiologyPattern recognitionGenomicsgene discoveryPartition (database)tunable binarization techniquesComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONGenesCell cyclesSignal Processinglcsh:QArtificial intelligencebusinessGenomic Signal ProcessingAlgorithmsResearch Articleclustering
researchProduct

Rumbling Orchids: How To Assess Divergent Evolution Between Chloroplast Endosymbionts and the Nuclear Host.

2015

Phylogenetic relationships inferred from multilocus organellar and nuclear DNA data are often difficult to resolve because of evolutionary conflicts among gene trees. However, conflicting or "outlier" associations (i.e., linked pairs of "operational terminal units" in two phylogenies) among these data sets often provide valuable information on evolutionary processes such as chloroplast capture following hybridization, incomplete lineage sorting, and horizontal gene transfer. Statistical tools that to date have been used in cophylogenetic studies only also have the potential to test for the degree of topological congruence between organellar and nuclear data sets and reliably detect outlier …

0301 basic medicineChloroplastsDNA PlantBiologyCoalescent theory03 medical and health sciencesCatasetinaePhylogeneticsGeneticsOrchidaceaeSymbiosisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyPhylogenetic treeChloroplast captureEcologyDNA Chloroplastbiology.organism_classificationClassificationBiological EvolutionDivergent evolution030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyOutlierDistance matrices in phylogenySoftwareSystematic biology
researchProduct

The effects of different basal levels of anxiety on the behavioral shift analyzed in the central platform of the elevated plus maze.

2015

The aim of the present research was to study the effects of different basal levels of anxiety on the behavioral shift studied in the central platform of the elevated plus maze. To this purpose, quantitative and multivariate analyses, the latter based on transition matrix elaboration, were carried out on Wistar and on DA/Han rats the latter belonging to a strain characterized by different reactivity to anxiogenic stimuli. Wistar rats spent 74.11 ± 5.11 s in the central platform, whereas DA/Han significantly more: 127.08 ± 9.87. Per cent distributions evidenced a clear-cut difference in walking activities (46.25% in Wistar, 28.4% in DA/Han rats) and in the sniffing activities (45.82% in Wista…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyElevated plus mazeMaze learningWistar ratAnxietyMotor ActivitySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaBehavioral NeuroscienceBasal (phylogenetics)SniffingInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsMotor activityRats WistarMaze LearningBehavioral shiftBehavior AnimalMultivariate analysiRats Inbred StrainsDA/Han ratRatsEndocrinologyAnxiogenicMultivariate AnalysisExploratory BehaviorAnxietyTransition matricesmedicine.symptomElevated plus mazePsychologyDecision makingNeuroscienceBehavioural brain research
researchProduct