Search results for "Matrix"

showing 10 items of 3205 documents

Predicting neutrino oscillations with “bi-large” lepton mixing matrices

2019

We propose two schemes for the lepton mixing matrix $U = U_l^\dagger U_\nu$, where $U = U_l$ refers to the charged sector, and $U_\nu$ denotes the neutrino diagonalization matrix. We assume $U_\nu$ to be CP conserving and its three angles to be connected with the Cabibbo angle in a simple manner. CP violation arises solely from the $U_l$, assumed to have the CKM form, $U_l\simeq V_{\rm CKM}$, suggested by unification. Oscillation parameters depend on a single parameter, leading to narrow ranges for the "solar" and "accelerator" angles $\theta_{12}$ and $\theta_{23}$, as well as for the CP phase, predicted as $\delta_{\rm CP}\sim 1.3\pi$.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixFOS: Physical sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Matrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationMixing (physics)lcsh:PhysicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Bilarge neutrino mixing and the Cabibbo angle

2012

Recent measurements of the neutrino mixing angles cast doubt on the validity of the so-far popular tri-bimaximal mixing ansatz. We propose a parametrization for the neutrino mixing matrix where the reactor angle seeds the large solar and atmospheric mixing angles, equal to each other in first approximation. We suggest such bi-large mixing pattern as a model building standard, realized when the leading order value of the reactor angle equals the Cabibbo angle.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixFOS: Physical sciencesFísica01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationParametrizationModel buildingMixing (physics)Ansatz
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A class of invisible axion models with FCNCs at tree level

2014

We build a class of invisible axion models with tree-level Flavor Changing Neutral Currents completely controlled by the fermion mixing matrices. The scalar sector of these models contains three-Higgs doublets and a complex scalar gauge singlet, with the same fermionic content than the Standard Model. A horizontal Peccei-Quinn symmetry provides a solution to the strong CP problem and predicts the existence of a very light and weakly coupled pseudo-Goldstone boson, the invisible axion or familon. A phenomenological analysis is performed taking into account familon searches in rare kaon and muon decays, astrophysical considerations and axion searches via axion-photon conversion. Drastic diffe…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)Standard ModelDomain wall (string theory)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesStrong CP problem010306 general physicsAxionBoson
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Amplitude analysis ofB0→D¯0K+π−decays

2015

The Dalitz plot distribution of B-0 -> (D) over bar K-0(+)pi(-) decays is studied using a data sample corresponding to 3.0 fb(-1) of pp collision data recorded by the LHCb experiment during 2011 and 2012. The data are described by an amplitude model that contains contributions from intermediate K* (892)(0), K*(1410)(0), K-2*(1430)(0) and D-2(*)(2460)(-) resonances. The model also contains components to describe broad structures, including the K-0(*)(1430)(0) and D-0(*)(2400)(-) resonances, in the K pi S-wave and the D pi S-and P-waves. The masses and widths of the D-0*(2400)(-) and D-2(*)(2460)(-) resonances are measured, as are the complex amplitudes and fit fractions for all components in…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixScatteringDalitz plot01 natural sciencesFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Amplitude0103 physical sciencesPiCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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K -> pi pi Electroweak Penguins in the Chiral Limit

2002

We report on dispersive and finite energy sum rule analyses of the electroweak penguin matrix elements in the chiral limit. We accomplish the correct perturbative matching (scale and scheme dependence) at NLO in alpha_s, and we describe two different strategies for numerical evaluation.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScale (descriptive set theory)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMatrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Sum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physics
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CP Violation in the SUSY Seesaw: Leptogenesis and Low Energy

2008

We suppose that the baryon asymmetry is produced by thermal leptogenesis (with flavour effects), at temperatures $\sim 10^{9} - 10^{10}$ GeV, in the supersymmetric seesaw with universal and real soft terms. The parameter space is restricted by assuming that $l_\alpha \to l_\beta \gamma$ processes will be seen in upcoming experiments. We study the sensitivity of the baryon asymmetry to the phases of the lepton mixing matrix, and find that leptogenesis can work for any value of the phases. We also estimate the contribution to the electric dipole moment of the electron, arising from the seesaw, and find that it is (just) beyond the sensitivity of next generation experiments ($\lsim 10^{-29} e$…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetryParameter space01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyElectric dipole momentBaryon asymmetryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryLeptogenesis[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physics
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Lepton Flavor Violation and non-unitarity Lepton Mixing in Low-Scale Type-I Seesaw

2011

Within low-scale seesaw mechanisms, such as the inverse and linear seesaw, one expects (i) potentially large lepton flavor violation (LFV) and (ii) sizeable non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI). We consider the interplay between the magnitude of non-unitarity effects in the lepton mixing matrix, and the constraints that follow from LFV searches in the laboratory. We find that NSI parameters can be sizeable, up to percent level in some cases, while LFV rates, such as that for \mu -> e \gamma, lie within current limits, including the recent one set by the MEG collaboration. As a result the upcoming long baseline neutrino experiments offer a window of opportunity for complementary LFV and …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixInverseFOS: Physical sciencesFísica01 natural sciencesUnitary stateHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometry0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsScale typeFlavorLepton
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Minimal 3-loop neutrino mass models and charged lepton flavor violation

2020

We study charged lepton flavor violation for the three most popular 3-loop Majorana neutrino mass models. We call these models "minimal" since their particle content correspond to the minimal sets for which genuine 3-loop models can be constructed. In all the three minimal models the neutrino mass matrix is proportional to some powers of Standard Model lepton masses, providing additional suppression factors on top of the expected loop suppression. To correctly explain neutrino masses, therefore large Yukawa couplings are needed in these models. We calculate charged lepton flavor violating observables and find that the three minimal models survive the current constraints only in very narrow …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesObservableMinimal modelsMass matrix01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMAJORANAStandard Model (mathematical formulation)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Beyond Standard Model0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC770-798Neutrino Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsLepton
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Status and prospects of ‘bi-large’ leptonic mixing

2019

Bi-large patterns for the leptonic mixing matrix are confronted with current neutrino oscillation data. We analyse the status of these patterns and determine, through realistic simulations, the potential of upcoming long-baseline experiment DUNE in testing bi-large \emph{ansatze} and discriminating amongst them.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Matrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationlcsh:PhysicsMixing (physics)Physics Letters B
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Molecular Ω states

2018

Motivated by the recent finding of five Ωc states by the LHCb collaboration, and the successful reproduction of three of them in a recent approach searching for molecular states of meson–baryon with the quantum numbers of Ωc, we extend these ideas and make predictions for the interaction of meson–baryon in the beauty sector, searching for poles in the scattering matrix that correspond to physical states. We find several Ωb states: two states with masses 6405 MeV and 6465 MeV for JP=12−; two more states with masses 6427 MeV and 6665 MeV for 32−; and three states between 6500 and 6820 MeV, degenerate with JP=12−,32−, stemming from the interaction of vector–baryon in the beauty sector.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryDegenerate energy levelsQuantum number01 natural sciencesMatrix (mathematics)0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear theoryS-matrixNuclear Physics B
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