Search results for "Maxim"

showing 10 items of 1236 documents

El capitalismo, contra el planeta / 6

2007

Notoriedad televisivaVidal-Beneyto JoséCapitalismoCrecimientoSuperconsumismoEleccionesPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónModelo de sociedadDestrucciónMercadosFondos especulativosCALENTAMIENTO GLOBALPrácticas especulativasPlanetaResponsabilidadPresión productivo-consumistaDescalificaciónSupervivenciaSuperpotencia económicaMaximización de beneficiosContaminaciónBolsasComunidad científicaAl GoreReduccionismoamenazaDesarrolloDemagogia
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Festival mediático

2007

Notoriedad televisivaVidal-Beneyto JoséCapitalismoCrecimientoSuperconsumismoEleccionesPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónModelo de sociedadDestrucciónMercadosFondos especulativosCALENTAMIENTO GLOBALPrácticas especulativasPlanetaResponsabilidadPresión productivo-consumistaDescalificaciónSupervivenciaSuperpotencia económicaMaximización de beneficiosContaminaciónBolsasComunidad científicaAl GoreReduccionismoamenazaDesarrolloDemagogia
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Nuclear physics with ion traps at ISOLDE: present and future

1993

Nuclear physics experiments with ion traps started at the on-line separator ISOLDE/CERN, Geneva, with the installation of the tandem Penning trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP. With this device the massM of a stored ion is determined by measuring its cyclotron frequency θc=(q/M)B in a magnetic fieldB. Mass measurements with a resolving powerR=θc/Δθc(FWHM)≈1×106 and accuracies of δM/M≈10−7 were performed on more than sixty unstable isotopes of the elements Rb, Sr, Cs, Ba, Fr, and Ra.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotopeChemistryCyclotronCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapMass spectrometryISOLTRAPAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionIonNuclear physicsFull width at half maximumlawPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHyperfine Interactions
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Recent advances in the development of high-resolution 3D cadmium-zinc-telluride drift strip detectors.

2020

In the last two decades, great efforts have been made in the development of 3D cadmium–zinc–telluride (CZT) detectors operating at room temperature for gamma-ray spectroscopic imaging. This work presents the spectroscopic performance of new high-resolution CZT drift strip detectors, recently developed at IMEM-CNR of Parma (Italy) in collaboration with due2lab (Italy). The detectors (19.4 mm × 19.4 mm × 6 mm) are organized into collecting anode strips (pitch of 1.6 mm) and drift strips (pitch of 0.4 mm) which are negatively biased to optimize electron charge collection. The cathode is divided into strips orthogonal to the anode strips with a pitch of 2 mm. Dedicated pulse processing analysis…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors030303 biophysics3D CdZnTe detectorsSTRIPS01 natural sciencesElectric chargelaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compounddrift strip detectorslaw0103 physical sciencesInstrumentation0303 health sciencesRadiation010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorElectrostatic inductionSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)CathodeCadmium zinc tellurideAnodeFull width at half maximumX-ray and gamma-ray detectorschemistryX-ray and gamma-ray detectors; 3D CdZnTe detectors; drift strip detectors; spectroscopic X-ray and gamma-ray imagingOptoelectronicsbusinessspectroscopic X-ray and gamma-ray imagingJournal of synchrotron radiation
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Admixture of quasi-Dirac and Majorana neutrinos with tri-bimaximal mixing

2011

7 páginas, 1 tabla.-- El Pdf es la versión pre-print: arXiv:1104.4961v2

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNeutrino hierarchyDiscrete symmetriesFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesTri-bimaximal mixingNeutrino masses and mixingsNeutrinoless double beta decay010306 general physicsMixing (physics)Majorana equationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavor symmetries3. Good healthMassless particleMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLepton
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Room-Temperature X-ray response of cadmium-zinc-Telluride pixel detectors grown by the vertical Bridgman technique

2020

In this work, the spectroscopic performances of new cadmium–zinc–telluride (CZT) pixel detectors recently developed at IMEM-CNR of Parma (Italy) are presented. Sub-millimetre arrays with pixel pitch less than 500 µm, based on boron oxide encapsulated vertical Bridgman grown CZT crystals, were fabricated. Excellent room-temperature performance characterizes the detectors even at high-bias-voltage operation (9000 V cm−1), with energy resolutions (FWHM) of 4% (0.9 keV), 1.7% (1 keV) and 1.3% (1.6 keV) at 22.1, 59.5 and 122.1 keV, respectively. Charge-sharing investigations were performed with both uncollimated and collimated synchrotron X-ray beams with particular attention to the mitigation o…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonMaterials scienceCdZnTe pixel detectorDot pitchCollimated lightCharge sharinglaw.inventionspectroscopic X-ray imagingchemistry.chemical_compoundlawcharge losseInstrumentationRadiationcharge sharingbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleX-raySynchrotronSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cadmium zinc tellurideFull width at half maximumCdZnTe pixel detectors; charge losses; charge sharing; spectroscopic X-ray imaging; vertical Bridgman technique; X-ray and gamma-ray detectorsX-ray and gamma-ray detectorschemistryOptoelectronicsvertical Bridgman techniquebusinessX-ray and gamma-ray detector
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Energy calibration of the NEXT-White detector with 1% resolution near Q ββ of 136Xe

2019

Excellent energy resolution is one of the primary advantages of electroluminescent high pressure xenon TPCs, and searches for rare physics events such as neutrinoless double-beta decay ($\beta\beta0\nu$) require precise energy measurements. Using the NEXT-White detector, developed by the NEXT (Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon TPC) collaboration, we show for the first time that an energy resolution of 1% FWHM can be achieved at 2.6 MeV, establishing the present technology as the one with the best energy resolution of all xenon detectors for $\beta\beta0\nu$ searches.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysical measurementsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDark Matter and Double Beta DecayFísica -- Mesuramentschemistry.chemical_elementBioengineeringAtomic01 natural sciencesMathematical SciencesNuclear physicsParticle and Plasma PhysicsXenonAffordable and Clean Energy0103 physical sciencesDark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments)CalibrationNuclearlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityCalibratge010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsPhysicsQuantum Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorResolution (electron density)MolecularDetectorsNuclear & Particles PhysicsFull width at half maximumchemistryBeta (plasma physics)Physical SciencesCalibrationlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoEnergy (signal processing)
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Detector characterization and first coincidence tests of a Compton telescope based on LaBr3 crystals and SiPMs

2011

International audience; A Compton telescope for dose monitoring in hadron therapy consisting of several layers of continuous LaBr3 crystals coupled to silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) arrays is under development within the ENVISION project. In order to test the possibility of employing such detectors for the telescope, a detector head consisting of a continuous 16 mm×18 mm×5 mm LaBr3 crystal coupled to a SiPM array has been assembled and characterized, employing the SPIROC1 ASIC as readout electronics. The best energy resolution obtained at 511 keV is 6.5% FWHM and the timing resolution is 3.1 ns FWHM. A position determination method for continuous crystals is being tested, with promising res…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCompton telescopeSiPM01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCoincidence030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionTelescope03 medical and health sciencesHadron therapy0302 clinical medicineOpticsSilicon photomultiplierApplication-specific integrated circuitlaw0103 physical sciencesCompton imaging[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsInstrumentationPhysicsContinuous crystal010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)DetectorMPPCG-APDLaBr3Full width at half maximumbusiness
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Development of new CdZnTe detectors for room-temperature high-flux radiation measurements

2017

Recently, CdZnTe (CZT) detectors have been widely proposed and developed for room-temperature X-ray spectroscopy even at high fluxes, and great efforts have been made on both the device and the crystal growth technologies. In this work, the performance of new travelling-heater-method (THM)-grown CZT detectors, recently developed at IMEM-CNR Parma, Italy, is presented. Thick planar detectors (3 mm thick) with gold electroless contacts were realised, with a planar cathode covering the detector surface (4.1 mm × 4.1 mm) and a central anode (2 mm × 2 mm) surrounded by a guard-ring electrode. The detectors, characterized by low leakage currents at room temperature (4.7 nA cm−2 at 1000 V cm−1), a…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPreamplifier02 engineering and technologydigital pulse shape analysiRadiation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPlanarOpticstravelling heater methodlaw0103 physical scienceshigh fluxInstrumentationenergy-resolved photon-counting detectorsNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsRadiationdigital pulse shape analysis010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryCdZnTe detectorsCdZnTe detectorDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleX-ray and γ-ray detectorenergy-resolved photon-counting detector021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCathodeSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Anodegold electroless contactFull width at half maximumX-ray and -ray detectors0210 nano-technologybusinessVoltage
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High-resolution laser spectroscopy with the Collinear Resonance Ionisation Spectroscopy (CRIS) experiment at CERN-ISOLDE

2016

The Collinear Resonance Ionisation Spectroscopy (CRIS) experiment at CERN has achieved high-resolution resonance ionisation laser spectroscopy with a full width at half maximum linewidth of 20(1) MHz for 219;221Fr, and has measured isotopes as short lived as 5 ms with 214Fr. This development allows for greater precision in the study of hyperfine structures and isotope shifts, as well as a higher selectivity of singleisotope, even single-isomer, beams. These achievements are linked with the development of a new laser laboratory and new data-acquisition systems. publisher: Elsevier articletitle: High-resolution laser spectroscopy with the Collinear Resonance Ionisation Spectroscopy (CRIS) exp…

Nuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionLaser linewidthlawIonization0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentLaser spectroscopy010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationHyperfine structureLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryData acquisitionResonanceLaserIon beam purificationIsotope shiftFull width at half maximumHyperfine structureAtomic physicsNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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