Search results for "Measure"

showing 10 items of 4687 documents

Physical properties of aerosol particles measured from a bubbling fluidized bed boiler

2015

Abstract Increased use of biomass and waste fuels, and the consequent corrosion problem have led to an increased need to study and monitor the combustion processes. This study presents an extensive physical characterization of aerosol particles measured from a bubbling fluidized bed boiler with different fuel mixtures and optional ferric sulfate feeding. The fuel mixtures included bark, sludge, peat and solid recovered fuel. Previously, the characterization of the particles analyzed from a fluidized bed reactor has mainly focused on chemical off-line analysis of collected impactor samples, large coarse mode particles or laboratory-scale reactors. In this study, the focus is in the particle …

fluidized bed boilerMaterials scienceaerosolGeneral Chemical EngineeringnanoparticleOrganic ChemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyNanoparticleMineralogyCombustionDilutionAerosolreal time measurementFuel TechnologyChemical engineeringFluidized bedParticle-size distributionnanoparticlesParticle sizeFluidized bed combustionta215ta116Fuel
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The effects of image compression on quantitative measurements of digital panoramic radiographs

2012

WOS: 000314401800026

fractal dimensionPanoramic radiographOdontologíaangular measurementsMandibular first molarFractal dimensionstomatognathic systemClinical and Experimental DentistryRadiography PanoramicHumansGonial angleDigital panoramic radiographyeducationGeneral DentistryMathematicsObserver VariationOrthodonticseducation.field_of_studyRadiography Dental DigitalRepeatabilitycomputer.file_formatData Compression:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludJPEGimage compressionTagged Image File FormatOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASlinear measurementsResearch-ArticleSurgerycomputerData compressionMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Fractional Maximal Functions in Metric Measure Spaces

2013

Abstract We study the mapping properties of fractional maximal operators in Sobolev and Campanato spaces in metric measure spaces. We show that, under certain restrictions on the underlying metric measure space, fractional maximal operators improve the Sobolev regularity of functions and map functions in Campanato spaces to Hölder continuous functions. We also give an example of a space where fractional maximal function of a Lipschitz function fails to be continuous.

fractional sobolev spacePure mathematicsQA299.6-433Applied MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSpace (mathematics)Lipschitz continuityMeasure (mathematics)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Functional Analysiscampanato space42B25 46E35metric measure spaceMetric (mathematics)FOS: Mathematicsfractional maximal function46e35Maximal functionGeometry and Topology42b25AnalysisMathematicsAnalysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces
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Geriatrijas pacientu ar vecuma nespējas sindromu stacionārās rehabilitācijas perioda rezultātu izvērtējums

2018

Nosaukums: Geriatrijas pacientu ar vecuma nespējas sindromu stacionārās rehabilitācijas perioda rezultātu izvērtējums Problēmas raksturojums: Vecuma nespējas sindroms izraisa dažādu organisma sistēmu priekšlaicīgu novecošanos un samazina fizioloģiskās rezerves, palielina stacionārās ārstēšanas biežumu un pazemina dzīves kvalitāti, īpaši akūtu saslimšanu gadījumos. Mērķis: analizēt vecāka gadu gājuma pacientu, kuri pakļauti stacionēšanas riskam vai nespēj turpināt uzsākto akūtās saslimšanas ārstēšanu ambulatori, veselības stāvokli, ņemot vērā, vai viņi bija spējīgi atgriezties savā dzīvesvietā pēc rehabilitācijas noslēguma. Pētījuma metodes: funkcionalitātes izvērtējums tika veikts ārstēšana…

frailty syndromegeriatric rehabilitationvecuma nespējas sindromsgeriatrijas pacientu rehabilitācijaFunctional independence measureMedicīna
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Development and validation of an intrinsic capacity composite score in the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam: a formative approach

2023

Abstract Background Intrinsic capacity (IC) defined by the WHO refers to the composite of five domains of capacities. So far, developing and validating a standardized overall score of the concept have been challenging partly because its conceptual framework has been unclear. We consider that a person’s IC is determined by its domain-specific indicators suggesting a formative measurement model. Aims To develop an IC score applying a formative approach and assess its validity. Methods The study sample (n = 1908) consisted of 57–88-year-old participants from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA). We used logistic regression models to select the indicators to the IC score with 6-year fu…

functional abilityAgingSDG 16 - PeaceSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutions/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsWHOikääntyminenhealthy agingSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingtoimintakykyvaliditeettimittarit (mittaus)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingmeasurementGeriatrics and Gerontologyikääntyneet
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An Information Systems Design Product Theory for Software Project Estimation and Measurement Systems

2009

There is relatively little research on software Project Estimation and Measurement Systems (PEMS). Commercial PEMS vary in functionality and effectiveness. Their intended users thus do not know what to expect from PEMS and how to evaluate them. This paper creates an information system design product theory for the class of PEMS that prescribes the meta-requirements, the meta-design, and applicable theories for all products within the class. Meta-requirements and the meta-design are derived from the project estimation and measurement literature, experiences obtained during more than ten years of empirical work in Finnish Software Measurement Association, and a commercially available PEMS.

functional size measurementorganizational learningoutsourcingknowledge managementsoftware process improvementsoftware project estimation and benchmarking
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Observation of the rare B(s)(0) + decay from the combined analysis of CMS and LHCb data.

2015

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported licence.-- et al.

fundamental particleCompact Muon Solenoidstandard model flavor changing neutral currentsradioisotope decayB physicGaussian methodMU(+)MU(-)Temel Bilimler (SCI)rare decay [B/s0]Elementary particleATLAS DETECTOR12.15.MmÇOK DİSİPLİNLİ BİLİMLERRARE B-MESON DECAYS7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cmsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences7. Clean energyddc:0702 CHARGED LEPTONSscattering [p p]High energy physics ; Experimental particle physics ; LHC ; CMS ; Standard ModelQC[Anahtar Kelime Yok]Large Hadron ColliderMedicine (all); Multidisciplinarystandard3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEpriority journalHiggs bosonScience & Technology - Other TopicsPARTICLE PHYSICSmass spectrum [dimuon]Protonviolationcolliding beams [p p]physicschemical analyzerMesonModels beyond the standard modelprobabilitymesonelectromagnetic radiationB/s0 --> muon+ muon-Nuclear physicsbranching ratio: measured [B0]SEARCHLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0;B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; 2 CHARGED LEPTONS; ATLAS; DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0; COLLIDER; PARTICLE010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyMuonMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionMeson Bnull hypothesisDoğa Bilimleri GenelElementary particlesLARGE HADRON COLLIDERHEPp(p)over-bar collisionsNATURAL SCIENCES GENERALrare decay [B0]13.20.HeMINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATIONchemical analysisprecisionB0 --> muon+ muon-Física de partículesExperimental particle physicsleptonic decay [B0]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelB-meson decays; p(p)over-bar collisions; branching fraction; root-s=1.96 tev; search; mu(+)mu(-); b-0; b-s(0); violation; modelsLarge Hadron Collider (LHC)High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral currentCOLLIDER[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]uncertainty12.60.-iFlavour Physicmass spectrometryPhysicsExperimental particleMultidisciplinaryCMSMedicine (all)Temel BilimlerSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleB-meson decaysATLASLarge Hadron Collider beautybranching ratio: measured [B/s0]root-s=1.96 tevNatural Sciences (SCI)LHCNatural SciencesPARTICLEdata processingParticle Physics - Experimentchemical reactionParticle physicsbranching fractionNOPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE HADRON COLLIDER; CMS; LHCBmodelsLHCBExperimental particle; physics; data processing; electromagnetic field; electromagnetic radiation; fundamental particle; Gaussian method; physics; precision; chemical analysis; chemical analyzer; chemical reaction; elementary particle; Large Hadron Collider beauty; mass spectrometry; meson; null hypothesis; prediction; priority journal; probability; radioisotope decay; standard; uncertainty;B-MESON DECAYSelectromagnetic fieldTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYRare Decay0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic fieldB-0elementary particleSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyDETECTORCompact Muon SolenoidMultidisipliner/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyLHCb DETECTORCMS LHC Meson B Rare DecayMinimal flavor violationpredictionLeptonsLHC-Bleptonic decay [B/s0]LHCbRare decayMedicine (all) MultidisciplinaryRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0B-S(0)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentExperimentsexperimental resultsCMS DETECTOR
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deaR-Shiny: An Interactive Web App for Data Envelopment Analysis

2021

In this paper, we describe an interactive web application (deaR-shiny) to measure efficiency and productivity using data envelopment analysis (DEA). deaR-shiny aims to fill the gap that currently exists in the availability of online DEA software offering practitioners and researchers free access to a very wide variety of DEA models (both conventional and fuzzy models). We illustrate how to use the web app by replicating the main results obtained by Carlucci, Cirà and Coccorese in 2018, who investigate the efficiency and economic sustainability of Italian regional airport by using two conventional DEA models, and the results given by Kao and Liu in their papers published in 2000 and 2003, wh…

fuzzy deaOperations researchComputer scienceGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiesTJ807-83002 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Fuzzy logic:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]R softwareRenewable energy sourcesmalmquist indexSoftwareMalmquist indexDEA0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringData envelopment analysisFuzzy numberWeb applicationGE1-350fuzzy DEAMeasure (data warehouse)021103 operations researchEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryshinydear packageUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASMissing dataVariety (cybernetics)Environmental sciencesdeaefficiency020201 artificial intelligence & image processingdata envelopment analysisdeaR packagebusinessr softwareSustainability
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The three wives problem and Shapley value

2015

We examine the Talmudic three wives problem, which is a generalization of the Talmudic contested garment problem solved by Aumann and Maschler (1985) using coalitional procedure. This problem has many practical applications. In an attempt to unify all Talmudic methods, Guiasu (2010, 2011) asserts that it can be explained in terms of “run-to-the-bank”, that is, of Shapley value in a “cumulative game”. It can be challenged because the coalitional procedure yields the same result as the nucleolus, which corresponds to a “dual game”. As Guiasu's solution is paradoxical (it has all the appearances of truth), my contribution consists in explaining the concepts, particularly truncation, that play …

game theoryEconomics and EconometricsSociology and Political SciencePhilosophyJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B4 - Economic MethodologyJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D71 - Social Choice • Clubs • Committees • Associations[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceShapley valueJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their DistributionsJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B1 - History of Economic Thought through 1925PhilosophyThree WivesJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesShapley valueJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D71 - Social Choice • Clubs • Committees • AssociationsJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B4 - Economic MethodologyTalmudic division[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceHumanitiesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D31 - Personal Income Wealth and Their DistributionsJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B1 - History of Economic Thought through 1925Social Sciences (miscellaneous)Contested GarmentJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D6 - Welfare Economics/D.D6.D63 - Equity Justice Inequality and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
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Simulated Game-Based Ice Hockey Match Design (Scrimmage) Elicits Greater Intensity in External Load Parameters Compared With Official Matches.

2022

ObjectiveA limited number of studies have explored the external load experienced in indoor sports such as ice hockey, and few the link between training and match performance. As a paucity exists within this topic, this study explored whether a simulated match design (i.e., scrimmage) could be representative of official match demands and elicit similar external loads as in official matches in a group of elite youth male ice hockey players.MethodsA total of 26 players were monitored during eight official and four simulation matches using a Local Positioning System. Total distance, max velocity, slow (0–10.9 km/h), moderate (11–16.9 km/h), high (17.0–23.9 km/h), and sprint (>24 km/h) sp…

game-based trainingGV557-1198.995VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Sports medicine: 850Local Positioning System (LPS)team sportsinertial measurements units (IMU)athlete monitoringSportsFrontiers in sports and active living
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