Search results for "Mechanics of Materials"

showing 10 items of 2598 documents

Study of phase transition in Bi3TiNbO9-BaBi2Nb2O9 ceramics

2016

Abstract The subject of the paper is lead free bismuth layer structure oxides (1-x)Bi3TiNbO9-xBaBi2Nb2O9 (x=0; 1; 2; 3 mol). The influence of Bi3TiNbO9/BaBi2Nb2O9 ratio on dielectric and structural properties was studied in a wide range of temperatures. Change in the ratio causes a decrease in the maximum value of dielectric permittivity and shifts the temperature of ε’max to low values, leading to linear decreasing of average grain size and linear increasing of ceramics density. These results indicate an augment of the packing degree and the participation of pores are significantly decreased with the increase of BaBi2Nb2O9 compound intake. Moreover, for 0.7Bi3TiNbO9-0.3BaBi2Nb2O9 ceramics …

lcsh:TN1-997Phase transitionCeramicsMaterials science02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural sciencesX ray methods0103 physical scienceslcsh:TA401-492CeramicComposite materiallcsh:Mining engineering. MetallurgyPhase transition010302 applied physicsPhase transition CeramicsMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGrain sizeGrain sizevisual_artDielectric propertiesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials0210 nano-technologyX-ray methods
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Modeling bismuth insertion in 1D hybrid lead halide TMSO(Pb x Bi y )I3 pseudo-perovskites

2022

Abstract The structures of the disordered 1D (pseudo-)perovskites of general TMSO(Pb x Bi y )I3 formulation [TMSO = (CH3)3SO+], obtained by doping the TMSOPbI3 species with Bi3+ ions, are investigated through the formulation of a statistical model of correlated disorder, which addresses the sequences of differently occupied BI6 face-sharing octahedra (B = Pb, Bi or vacant site) within ideally infinite [(BI3)−] n chains. The x-ray diffraction patterns simulated on the basis of the model are matched to the experimental traces, which show many broad peaks with awkward (nearly trapezoidal) shapes, under the assumption that the charge balance is fully accomplished within each chain. The analysis…

lead halideMechanical EngineeringBioengineeringGeneral Chemistryaliovalent dopingface-sharing octahedraXRD whole pattern simulation; aliovalent doping; face-sharing octahedra; hybrid perovskites; lead halide; structural disorderSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicastructural disorderMechanics of MaterialsXRD whole pattern simulationGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic Engineeringhybrid perovskitesNanotechnology
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On the limit velocity and buckling phenomena of axially moving orthotropic membranes and plates

2011

In this paper, we consider the static stability problems of axially moving orthotropic membranes and plates. The study is motivated by paper production processes, as paper has a fiber structure which can be described as orthotropic on the macroscopic level. The moving web is modeled as an axially moving orthotropic plate. The original dynamic plate problem is reduced to a two-dimensional spectral problem for static stability analysis, and solved using analytical techniques. As a result, the minimal eigenvalue and the corresponding buckling mode are found. It is observed that the buckling mode has a shape localized in the regions close to the free boundaries. The localization effect is demon…

levyaxially movingleikkausmoduuliGeometryParameter spaceOrthotropic materialshear modulusMaterials Science(all)Modelling and SimulationBallistic limitGeneral Materials Sciencekalvoorthotropicta216membraneEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisplateta111Static analysisSolverCondensed Matter PhysicsBucklingortotrooppisuusaksiaalisesti liikkuvaMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationAxial symmetryInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Flash infrared annealing as a cost-effective and low environmental impact processing method for planar perovskite solar cells

2019

Abstract For successful commercialization of perovskite solar cells, straightforward solutions in terms of environmental impact and economic feasibility are still required. Flash Infrared Annealing (FIRA) is a rapid method to fabricate perovskite solar cells with efficiencies >18% on simple, planar architecture, which allows a film synthesis in only 1.2 s, faster than the previous report based in a meso architecture and all of them without the usage of antisolvent. In this work, through a comparative study with the common lab-scale method, the so-called antisolvent (AS), the main photovoltaic parameters and working mechanisms obtained from impedance spectroscopy (IS) measurements show simil…

life-cycle assessmentFabricationMaterials scienceInfraredAnnealing (metallurgy)mechanism02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPlanarPhotovoltaicsevolutionGeneral Materials Sciencedegradationbusiness.industryecotoxicityMechanical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemtemperaturestabilityCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesDielectric spectroscopyActive layerphotovoltaicshighly efficienthysteresisMechanics of MaterialsOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessMaterials Today
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Analytical and finite element analyses on reliability of carbon fibre reinforced plastics

2013

International audience

long term reliability[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]failure processes[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialsacoustic emission[SPI.MECA.MEMA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
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Analysis of the effects of magnetic field on the induced stress in drilled plates

2013

Abstract A drilled plate of ferromagnetic material suitably coupled by coils of enameled copper wire fed by a DC power supply to 30 V is considered in this paper. It is analyzed with finite element and later experiments are performed to validate the obtained results. After polishing the plate, two strain gauges for measuring the deformation along the x axis and along the z axis are installed. The values of strain are 5 μm/m in z direction and −2 μm/m in x direction. The experimental–numerical comparison shows that the laboratory results are lower than numerical, while signs and orders of magnitude are the same. It is concluded that the results of the FEM analysis can be considered acceptabl…

magnetic induction drilled plates induced stress induced strain magnetoelastic behaviour.Materials scienceOrders of magnitude (temperature)PolishingDrilled platesStress (mechanics)Magnetic inductionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineMaterials Science(all)Modelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialStrain gaugebusiness.industryPlane (geometry)Magnetoelastic behaviorMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsStructural engineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsFinite element methodMagnetic fieldInduced stressInduced strainMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationDeformation (engineering)businessInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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High content and dispersion of Gd in bimodal porous silica: T2 contrast agents under ultra-high magnetic fields

2022

Silica-based UVM-7-type bimodal mesoporous materials with high gadolinium content (∞ ≥ Si/Gd ≥ 13) have been synthesized through a one-pot surfactant-assisted procedure from hydroalcoholic solution using a cationic surfactant as template, and starting from atrane complexes of Gd and Si as inorganic precursors. The novel synthetic pathway developed in the study preserves the UVM-7-type architecture while optimizing the dispersion of the Gd-guest species at the nanoscale and even at atomic level. It has been determined that the number of Gd atoms forming clusters is always less than 10. The behaviour under exposure to ultra-high magnetic fields reveals a significant increase in the transversa…

magnetic resonance microscopyMechanics of MaterialssilicaGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistrygadoliniumUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASCondensed Matter Physicsmesoporousmagnetic resonance image
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Random vibration mitigation of beams via tuned mass dampers with spring inertia effects

2019

The dynamics of beams equipped with tuned mass dampers is of considerable interest in engineering applications. Here, the purpose is to introduce a comprehensive framework to address the stochastic response of the system under stationary and non-stationary loads, considering inertia effects along the spring of every tuned mass damper applied to the beam. For this, the key step is to show that a tuned mass damper with spring inertia effects can be reverted to an equivalent external support, whose reaction force on the beam depends only on the deflection of the attachment point. On this basis, a generalized function approach provides closed analytical expressions for frequency and impulse res…

media_common.quotation_subjectSpring inertia effectStochastic response02 engineering and technologyInertia01 natural sciences0203 mechanical engineeringDeflection (engineering)Control theoryTuned mass damper0103 physical sciences010301 acousticsImpulse responsemedia_commonPhysicsGeneralized functionMechanical EngineeringBeamGeneralized functionCondensed Matter PhysicsTuned mass damper020303 mechanical engineering & transportsReactionMechanics of MaterialsRandom vibrationBeam (structure)
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New hydrogel matrices containing an anti-inflammatory agent. Evaluation of in vitro release and photoprotective activity.

2002

In the present work. the preparation and characterization of hydrogels based on alpha,beta-polyaspartylhydrazide (PAHy) chemically crosslinked with ethyleneglycol diglycidylether (EGDGE) containing Tolmetin sodium salt, are reported. In particular, these samples have been prepared both as water swellable microparticles and as gels at two different crosslinking degrees. The incorporation of Tolmetin sodium salt in PAHy-EGDGE microparticles has been performed after the crosslinking reaction by a soaking procedure or during the formation of the network. The influence of drug loading procedure on Tolmetin release has been evaluated by performing in vitro release study in simulated gastrointesti…

medicine.drug_classPhotochemistrySodiumBiophysicsSynthetic membranechemistry.chemical_elementSalt (chemistry)BioengineeringIn Vitro TechniquesCrystallography X-RayAnti-inflammatoryHydrogel Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateBiomaterialsmedicineOrganic chemistryTolmetinchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidalmedicine.diseaseIn vitroHemolysischemistryMechanics of MaterialsSelf-healing hydrogelsCeramics and CompositesTolmetinmedicine.drugBiomaterials
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Materials for Respiratory Masks in the Context of COVID 19 Pandemic

2021

In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and the lack of protective equipment worldwide, we aimed to study the literature for finding guidelines in the 3D manufacture of respiratory masks. We have searched for papers in CI-EXPANDED, SSCI, A&HCI, CPCI-S, CPCI-SSH, BKCI-S, BKCI-SSH, ESCI, CCR-EXPANDED, IC, using 3D printing materials sterilization and 3D printing materials disinfection keywords. From 80 results in databases, after refining, we selected six papers. We have also searched for manufacturers information regarding 3D printing materials sterilization or disinfection. We have found seven materials that are suitable for 3D printing and sterilization, with regards to multiple utili…

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakPolymers and PlasticsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Context (language use)General ChemistryMechanics of MaterialsPandemicMaterials ChemistrymedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessMateriale Plastice
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