Search results for "Melt spinning"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

THERMOTROPIC HOMOPOLYESTERS. IV. STUDY OF FIBER FORMATION.

1983

We report a melt spinning and viscosity study of two semiflexible homopolyesters containing both rigid and flexible segments in the repeating unit. Single filaments of the polyesters formed from 4,4′-diacetoxybiphenyl and azelaic acid (PB7) and sebacic acid (PB8), and from 4′-hydroxyphenyl-4-hydroxycinnamate and azelaic acid (C7), were spun at temperatures between 205 and 255°C. The temperature dependence of the Newtonian melt viscosity of PB7 and C7 was investigated, and a range of molecular weights was studied for PB7. The spinning parameters, fiber characteristics, and viscosity-temperature behavior are related to the type of mesophase formed. The mechanical properties of fibers spun fro…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceSebacic acidGeneral EngineeringMesophasePolymerThermotropic crystalPolyesterchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringLiquid crystalPolymer chemistryFiberMelt spinning
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Effect of the elongational flow on morphology and properties of polypropylene/graphene nanoplatelets nanocomposites

2018

Abstract In this work the effect of the presence of graphene nanoplatelets (GnP) on the morphology and mechanical properties of polypropylene/GnP nanocomposites has been investigated when these polymer systems are subjected to non-isothermal elongational flow in a melt spinning operation. The presence of the GnP magnifies the effect of the elongational flow. Indeed, the elastic modulus and the tensile strength of nanocomposites increases with the orientation more than that observed for the pure matrix. Moreover, the elongation at break increases at low values of the draw ratio for the nanocomposites, while, the matrix shows the expected decrease in deformability. These effects have been cor…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPolypropyleneNanocompositeMaterials scienceNanocompositePolymers and PlasticsOrganic Chemistry02 engineering and technologyPolymer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhase (matter)Ultimate tensile strengthGraphene nanoplatelets (GnP)FiberMelt spinningComposite materialPolypropylene0210 nano-technologyContact areaElastic modulusPolymer Testing
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Melt-spun conductive fibers containing functionalized CNTs

2013

melt spinning electrical properties PA6 CNTs
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Orientation and exfoliation of clay nanoparticles in the spinning of a nanobiocomposite sample

2016

Polymer nanobiocomposites represent a new group of materials filled with inert nanosized particles that show very interesting properties with respect to the matrix and the same biodegradability of the matrix. In this work we have studied the effect of the elongational flow on the morphology and dynamic-mechanical properties of a new nanobiocomposite made by a matrix of biodegradable PLA and a filler of organomodified montmorillonite.

nanocompositemelt spinningbiopolymerclay
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