Search results for "Meri"

showing 10 items of 7596 documents

Hybrid layers of etch-and-rinse versus self-etching adhesive systems.

2010

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness in the formation of resin tags, adhesive lateral branches and hybrid layers of five adhesive systems, when bonding to dentine. Material and Methods: Flat dentin surfaces from 25 molars were bonded with several adhesive systems according to the manufacturers? instructions. Composite build-ups were constructed incrementally with Tetric Ceram. The Specimens were sectioned parallel to the long axis. One section was treated with phosphoric acid and sodium hypochlorite in order to reveal the hybrid layer formation. The other section was stored in 30% hydrochloric acid to detect resin tags and adhesive lateral branch formation. Results: The two etch-and-rin…

Absorption of waterMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeComposite numberDental Cementschemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic systemDentinmedicineHumansComposite materialGeneral DentistryBondingtechnology industry and agricultureDental Bonding:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyPolymerizationchemistrySodium hypochloriteUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDentinDental EtchingMicroscopy Electron ScanningSurgeryAdhesiveScanning electron microscopyLayer (electronics)Bonding Dentin Scanning electron microscopy
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A butterfly like motion as a clue to the photophysics of thioxanthone

2006

Abstract A theoretical, quantum-chemical study of the thioxanthone (TX) molecule has been performed at the MP2 and CASPT2 levels of theory. Geometries, absorption energies, and transition and state properties have been investigated. Two conformers have been found very close in energy with planar (P) and non-planar (NP) structures, the latter characterized by a dihedral angle θ  = 173.3° representing the bend of the side benzene rings and an out-of-plane angle ϕ  = 4° of the C O bond. Large changes in the relative positions and properties of the two low-lying electronic absorption bands, ππ * and nπ * , are computed when changing the conformation. As a consequence of the analysis of the TX a…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral ChemistryDihedral angleThioxanthoneCrystallographyPlanarComputational chemistryTheoretical chemistryMoleculeAbsorption (chemistry)Conformational isomerismJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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Conformational Properties of Nickel(II) Octaethylporphyrin in Solution. 2. A Low-Temperature Optical Absorption Spectroscopy Study

1996

We have measured the absorption spectrum of Ni(II) octaethylporphyrin in CH2Cl2 and in a 50% v/v isopentane/ethyl ether mixture as a function of temperature between 150 and 300 K and 40 and 300 K, respectively. The Soret band can be decomposed into two subbands whose frequencies differ by 220 cm-1. By analogy with resonance Raman results (Jentzen et al. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 14184−14191 (preceding paper)), we attribute the low-frequency subband to a conformer with a nonplanar macrocycle structure, whereas the high-frequency subband is interpreted as resulting from a planar conformer. The subbands' intensity ratios exhibit a solvent-dependent van't Hoff behavior between 300 and 160 K. Cr…

Absorption spectroscopyGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryResonancechemistry.chemical_elementEtherlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeIsopentanechemistry.chemical_compoundNickelchemistrylawsymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystallizationRaman spectroscopyConformational isomerismThe Journal of Physical Chemistry
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Reversible isomerization of metal nanoclusters induced by intermolecular interaction

2021

Most inorganic nanoparticles are directly surface-terminated (and -stabilized) by protecting ligands, which could greatly affect the atomic packing and physical/chemical properties of their inorganic cores. Here, we show that the intermolecular interactions between the adsorbed molecules and surface ligands can also affect the core structure of inorganic nanoparticles. Through the coupling/decoupling of cationic surfactants (cetyltrimethylammonium cations, CTA+) and anionic surface ligands (para-mercaptobenzoic acid, p-MBA) in the aqueous phase, we have achieved a reversible transformation between two isomers of [Au25(p-MBA)18]− nanoclusters. The interconversion process between the two isom…

Absorption spectroscopyLigandChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringBiochemistry (medical)Intermolecular forceCationic polymerizationGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryBiochemistryNanoclustersMetalMolecular dynamicsCrystallographyAdsorptionvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental ChemistryMoleculeDensity functional theoryIsomerizationChem
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Structural and Dynamic Properties of the Homodimeric Hemoglobin from Scapharca inaequivalvis Thr-72→Ile Mutant: Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Low Te…

1998

AbstractMolecular dynamics simulations, low temperature visible absorption spectroscopy, and resonance Raman spectroscopy have been performed on a mutant of the Scapharca inaequivalvis homodimeric hemoglobin, where residue threonine 72, at the subunit interface, has been substituted by isoleucine. Molecular dynamics simulation indicates that in the Thr-72→Ile mutant several residues that have been shown to play a role in ligand binding fluctuate around orientations and distances similar to those observed in the x-ray structure of the CO derivative of the native hemoglobin, although the overall structure remains in the T state. Visible absorption spectroscopy data indicate that in the deoxy …

Absorption spectroscopyProtein subunitDimerResonance Raman spectroscopyMutantBiophysicsHemeSpectrum Analysis Ramanchemistry.chemical_compoundHemoglobinsMutant proteinAnimalsHemeHistidineCarbon MonoxideChemistrySettore BIO/11TemperatureWaterCrystallographyMolluscaSpectrophotometryMutationDimerizationProtein BindingResearch ArticleBiophysical Journal
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Some aspects of the solid state physics of yellow arsenic

1996

Absorption spectroscopychemistryPolymerizationSolid-state physicsChemical engineeringAnnealing (metallurgy)Yellow arsenicchemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsArsenicElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphysica status solidi (b)
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LATIN AMERICA AND ABYA YALA IN TEACHING SPANISH HISTORY: THE "DISCOVERY", THE CONQUEST AND CONTROVERSIES OF THE BLACK LEGEND

2019

RESUMO O trabalho explicita as representações contemporâneas da História da América no ensino de História na Espanha. Explicita e problematiza as configurações textuais e iconográficas que pretendem ensinar uma história do “descobrimento”, da conquista e da colonização da América. Usou-se a metodologia da pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo, com técnica de fichamento e observações analíticas de obras historiográficas contemporâneas, livros didáticos e lugares de memória (museus e monumentos históricos). Em relação aos manuais didáticos, foram selecionados e analisados 18 livros de ensino de História editados por seis editoras no período de 2000 a 2015. Analisou-se a história do “descobrimento…

Abya Yala021110 strategic defence & security studiesdescobrimento05 social sciencesenseignement d'Histoire0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyAmérica Latina Abya Yaladécouverteensino de História0506 political scienceEducationteaching of HistoryEnsino de HistóriaLatin AmericaDescobrimento; América Latina; Abya YalaAmérica Latina050602 political science & public administrationenseñanza de la historia descubrimientol'Amérique Latinediscovery
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Quantitative evaluation of the phenolic profile in fruits of six avocado (Persea americana) cultivars by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography…

2016

The phenolic profiles of six varieties of avocado (Persea americana) grown in Sicily were investigated. The ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-heated electrospray-mass spectrometry method was developed to determine qualitative and quantitative changes in fruits at two different ripening stage. Nineteen individual phenolic compounds were detected in avocado pulp extracts. Gallic acid, sinapinic acid, vanillin, p-coumaric acid, and gentisic acid were present only in ripe fruits. On the contrary, epicatechin decreased with fruit ripening, whereas protocatechuic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, chlorogenic acid, and benzoic acid were relatively stable or exhibited erratic changes with fru…

Accurate mass; Fruit ripening; High-resolution mass spectrometry; LDA; Persea americana; Phenolic compounds; Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography; Food SciencePerseaHigh-resolution mass spectrometrySettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiLDAPhenolic compoundSinapinic acid01 natural sciencesProtocatechuic acidchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyChlorogenic acidBotanySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaGallic acidFood scienceGentisic acidAccurate mabiologyVanillin010401 analytical chemistryfood and beveragesRipening04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationFruit ripening040401 food scienceSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciencesSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreechemistryPersea americanaUltra-high-performance liquid chromatographyPhenolic compounds; Persea americana; Accurate mass; Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography; High-resolution mass spectrometry; LDA; Fruit ripeningFood Science
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Accélération de la convergence et algorithme proximal

1995

Nous faisons une première étude de la question de savoir s'il est possible d'accélérer des suites issues de l'algorithme proximal ou de la méthode de l'inverse partiel par des méthodes d'extrapolation.

Accélération de la convergenceInverse partielMéthodes d'extrapolation[ MATH.MATH-NA ] Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA][MATH.MATH-NA] Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA][MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Algorithme proximalApplication pseudo-contractante
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Effect of short-chain alcohols on surfactant-mediated reversed-phase liquid chromatographic systems.

2010

The behaviour of β-blockers in a reversed-phase liquid chromatographic (RPLC) column with mobile phases containing a short-chain alcohol (methanol, ethanol or 1-propanol), with and without the surfactant sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), was explored. Two surfactant-mediated RPLC modes were studied, where the mobile phases contained either micelles or only surfactant monomers at high concentration. Acetonitrile was also considered for comparison purposes. A correlation was found between the effects of the organic solvent on micelle formation (monitored by the drop weight procedure) and on the nature of the chromatographic system (as revealed by the retention, elution strength and peak shape of…

AcetonitrilesAdrenergic beta-Antagonists1-PropanolBiochemistryMicelleAnalytical ChemistryHydrophobic effectchemistry.chemical_compoundSurface-Active AgentsPulmonary surfactantPhase (matter)AcetonitrileMicellesChromatography Reverse-PhaseChromatographyEthanolElutionChemistryMethanolOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationSodium Dodecyl SulfateGeneral MedicineReversed-phase chromatographyAlcoholsData Interpretation StatisticalJournal of chromatography. A
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