Search results for "Mesh generation"

showing 10 items of 25 documents

Steady-state security analysis on the transmission grid for various scenarios of wind generation in Sicily

2009

The proposed paper is part of a research aimed at assessing the impact of wind generation on the transmission grid of Sicily, second among the Italian regions for wind power installed. After describing the current state of wind energy generation in Sicily, the paper reports and comments the results of the steady-state security analysis done for various scenarios of wind penetration. For each scenario (maximum and minimum load conditions), the redistribution of power flows on the transmission network, the voltage profiles at nodes, the analysis of contingencies and losses variations are reported.

EngineeringSecurity analysiswind generationWind powerbusiness.industryGridSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectricity generationTransmission networkMesh generationElectronic engineeringPower-flow studybusinessSteady-state security analysiMarine engineeringVoltage
researchProduct

A robust blind 3-D mesh watermarking based on wavelet transform for copyright protection

2019

Nowadays, three-dimensional meshes have been extensively used in several applications such as, industrial, medical, computer-aided design (CAD) and entertainment due to the processing capability improvement of computers and the development of the network infrastructure. Unfortunately, like digital images and videos, 3-D meshes can be easily modified, duplicated and redistributed by unauthorized users. Digital watermarking came up while trying to solve this problem. In this paper, we propose a blind robust watermarking scheme for three-dimensional semiregular meshes for Copyright protection. The watermark is embedded by modifying the norm of the wavelet coefficient vectors associated with th…

FOS: Computer and information sciences0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer sciencevideo watermarking02 engineering and technologyWatermarkingimage watermarking020901 industrial engineering & automationWaveletcopy protectionvectorsRobustness (computer science)Computer Science::Multimedia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringwavelet coefficient vectorsControlled IndexingComputer visionPolygon meshQuantization (image processing)RobustnessDigital watermarkingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSComputer Science::Cryptography and SecurityQuantization (signal)digital watermarkingbusiness.industrycopyrightedge normal normsWavelet transformunauthorized usersWatermarkThree-dimensional meshesMultimedia (cs.MM)mesh generationwavelet transformssynchronizing primitives3D semiregular meshesSolid modelingrobust blind 3D mesh watermarking020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceLaplacian smoothingbusinessCopyright protection[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputer Science - Multimediaimage resolutionDigital images
researchProduct

A generalized finite difference method using Coatmèlec lattices

2009

Generalized finite difference methods require that a properly posed set of nodes exists around each node in the mesh, so that the solution for the corresponding multivariate interpolation problem be unique. In this paper we first show that the construction of these meshes can be computerized using a relatively simple algorithm based on the concept of a Coatmelec lattice. Then, we present a generalized finite difference method which provides a numerical solution of a partial differential equation over an arbitrary domain, using the generated meshes. The accuracy and mesh adaptivity of the method is evaluated using elliptical equations in several domains.

Finite volume methodPartial differential equationHardware and ArchitectureMesh generationMathematical analysisFinite differenceFinite difference methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyMeshfree methodsFinite difference coefficientFinite element methodMathematicsComputer Physics Communications
researchProduct

A High-Resolution Penalization Method for large Mach number Flows in the presence of Obstacles

2009

International audience; A penalization method is applied to model the interaction of large Mach number compressible flows with obstacles. A supplementary term is added to the compressible Navier-Stokes system, seeking to simulate the effect of the Brinkman-penalization technique used in incompressible flow simulations including obstacles. We present a computational study comparing numerical results obtained with this method to theoretical results and to simulations with Fluent software. Our work indicates that this technique can be very promising in applications to complex flows.

General Computer ScienceComputational fluid dynamics01 natural sciencesCompressible flow010305 fluids & plasmas[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]Physics::Fluid DynamicsShock Waves.symbols.namesakeIncompressible flow0103 physical sciencesPenalty methodComplex geometries[PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph]0101 mathematicsBrinkman PenalizationChoked flowMathematicsbusiness.industry[SPI.FLUID]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Reactive fluid environmentGeneral EngineeringMechanics[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation010101 applied mathematicsClassical mechanicsCompressible Navier-Stokes EquationsMach numberShock WavesMesh generationCompressibilitysymbolsbusiness[MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]
researchProduct

Evaluation of the power quality from a seawave power farm for different interconnection schemes

2007

In this paper we present an approach to the interconnection of a seawave power farm to the grid The generator type used in the farm is a Permanent Magnet (PM) linear generator driven from the seawaves that generates, therefore, highly distorted emfs. We propose and compare two possible ways to interconnect the farm to the grid. One is based on an approach where for each generator there is a conversion subsystem that permits the direct connection of each generator to the a.c. network, the other one is based on an ac.-d.c. converter that is connected to the generator, the converter is connected to a dc link that can receive the power from every unit and that can supply a dc-ac converter direc…

InterconnectionEngineeringGenerator (computer programming)business.industryElectrical engineeringSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciGridPower (physics)Power quality Power generation DC generators Distributed power generation Stator windings Mesh generation Permanent magnets Stochastic processes Frequency SpringsElectricity generationMesh generationLinear congruential generatorElectronic engineeringbusinessSynchronous motor
researchProduct

A new method for creating sparse design velocity fields

2006

We present a novel method for the computation of mesh node sensitivities with respect to the boundary node movement. The sensitivity field is sparse in a sense that movement of each boundary node affects only given amount of inner mesh nodes, which can result in considerable savings in the storage space. The method needs minimal control from the user, and it does not place any restrictions (such as block structure) on the mesh. Use of the method is demonstrated with a shape optimization problem using CAD-free parametrization. A solution to the classical die-swell free boundary problem by coupling the boundary node locations with the state variables is also presented. In that case, sparsity …

Mathematical optimizationMechanical EngineeringComputationComputational MechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBoundary (topology)ResidualComputer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsMesh generationJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsFree boundary problemNode (circuits)Sensitivity (control systems)AlgorithmMathematicsComputer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
researchProduct

A Smoothed Particle Image Reconstruction method

2010

Many image processing techniques work with scattered data distribution usually employing grid based methods leading to numerical problems. To address this issue, a numerical method avoiding mesh generation can be used. Such a method performs an integral representation by means of a smoothing kernel function and, in the discrete formulation, involves domain particles. In this paper the meshless Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method is proposed in the Image Reconstruction context and a new computational strategy called Smoothed Particle Image Reconstruction is presented; the new method is based on a scatter approach and several innovative ideas are introduced in order to improve the computat…

Nearest neighboring searchMathematical optimizationAlgebra and Number TheoryConsistency restoringNumerical analysisMeshless particle methodContext (language use)Image processingFunction (mathematics)Iterative reconstructionSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicsSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaComputational MathematicsImage processingMesh generationImage reconstruction reconstructionTheory of computationSmoothed particle Hydrodinamics methodAlgorithmMathematicsCalcolo
researchProduct

FINITE ELEMENT RESOLUTION OF CONVECTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH INTERIOR AND BOUNDARY LAYERS

1996

We present a new algorithm for the resolution of both interior and boundary layers present in the convection-diffusion equation in laminar regimes, based on the formulation of a family of polynomial-exponential elements. We have carried out an adaptation of the standard variational methods (finite element method and spectral element method), obtaining an algorithm which supplies non-oscillatory and accurate solutions. The algorithm consists of generating a coupled grid of polynomial standard elements and polynomial-exponential elements. The latter are able to represent the high gradients of the solution, while the standard elements represent the solution in the areas of smooth variation.

PolynomialApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisSpectral element methodComputational MechanicsBoundary (topology)Laminar flowFinite element methodComputer Science ApplicationsMechanics of MaterialsMesh generationConvection–diffusion equationExtended finite element methodMathematicsInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids
researchProduct

A numerical meshless particle method in solving the magnetoencephalography forward problem

2012

In this paper, a numerical meshless particle method is presented in order to solve the magnetoencephalography forward problem for analyzing the complex activation patterns in the human brain. The forward problem is devoted to compute the scalp potential and magnetic field distribution generated by a set of current sources representing the neural activity, and in this paper, it has been approached by means of the smoothed particle hydrodynamics method suitably handled. The Poisson equation generated by the quasi-stationary Maxwell's curl equations, by assuming Neumann boundary conditions has been considered, and the current sources have been simulated by current dipoles. The adopted meshless…

Regularized meshless methodSingular boundary methodComputer Science ApplicationsSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsMaxwell's equationsMesh generationModeling and SimulationNeumann boundary conditionsymbolsApplied mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPoisson's equationBoundary element methodMathematicsInternational Journal of Numerical Modelling: Electronic Networks, Devices and Fields
researchProduct

Magnetic resonance image segmentation and heart motion tracking with an active mesh based system

2002

International audience; Abstract: The work presented here relates to a method fir motion tracking in sequences of medical images. The purpose is to. quantify the general motions and the local deformations of a beating heart during a cardiac cycle. In order to achieve this goal, we first tessellate the,first image of the sequence into triangular patches. A Delaunay triangulation is applied to find the optimal set of triangles describing this image, giving a mesh covering the organs. One imposes the contours of the organs to correspond to edges of triangles so that each part of the heart (left ventricle, right ventricle, myocardium) can he described as a different set of triai izles, each set…

Sequence[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingDelaunay triangulationbusiness.industryQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansPhysics::Medical Physics[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging02 engineering and technologyImage segmentationTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesImage (mathematics)010309 opticsMatch movingMesh generation0103 physical sciences[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematics
researchProduct