Search results for "Mesons"

showing 10 items of 131 documents

Production of π0 and η mesons in Cu+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV

2018

Production of π0 and η mesons has been measured at midrapidity in Cu+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV. Measurements were performed in π0 (η) → γ γ decay channel in the 1(2)-20 GeV/c transverse momentum range. A strong suppression is observed for π0 and η meson production at high transverse momentum in central Cu+Au collisions relative to the p + p results scaled by the number of nucleon-nucleon collisions. In central collisions the suppression is similar to Au + Au with comparable nuclear overlap. The η/π0 ratio measured as a function of transverse momentum is consistent with mT -scaling parametrization down to pT = 2 GeV/c, its asymptotic value is constant and consistent with Au + Au and p …

Nuclear Theoryeta mesonsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentpionshiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisions
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J/ψ production as a function of charged-particle pseudorapidity density in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2018

We report measurements of the inclusive J/ ψ yield and average transverse momentum as a function of charged-particle pseudorapidity density d N ch / d η in p–Pb collisions at √ s NN = 5 . 02 TeV with ALICE at the LHC. The observables are normalised to their corresponding averages in non-single diffractive events. An increase of the normalised J/ ψ yield with normalised d N ch / d η , measured at mid-rapidity, is observed at mid-rapidity and backward rapidity. At forward rapidity, a saturation of the relative yield is observed for high charged-particle multiplicities. The normalised average transverse momentum at forward and backward rapidities increases with multiplicity at low multipliciti…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsJ/psi mesonsp–Pb collisionshiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experiment
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Measurement of the spin density matrix for the rho(0), K*(0)(892) and phi produced in Z(0) decays

1997

The spin density matrix elements for the rho(0), K-*0(892) and phi produced in hadronic Z(0) decays are measured in the DELPHI detector. There is no evidence for spin alignment of the K-*0(892) and phi, in the region x(p) less than or equal to 0.3 (x(p) = p/p(beam)), where rho(00) = 0.33 +/- 0.05 and rho(00) = 0.30 +/- 0.04, respectively. In the fragmentation region, x(p) greater than or equal to 0.4, there is some indication for spin alignment of the rho(0) and K-*0(892), since rho(00) = 0.43 +/- 0.05 and rho(00) = 0.46 +/- 0.08, respectively. These values are compared with those found in meson-induced hadronic reactions. For the phi, rho(00) = 0.30 +/- 0.04 for x(p) greater than or equal …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationD-STARHadronANNIHILATIONSPartícules (Física nuclear)QUARK FRAGMENTATION; D-STAR; ANNIHILATIONS; HADRONS; MESONSNuclear physicsAngular distribution[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Matrix elementSpin densityDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysicsHADRONSD-STARQUARK FRAGMENTATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERMESONSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMass spectrumPARTICLE PHYSICSAtomic physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentPHYSICS LETTERS B
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Measurement of the B-0 -> K*(0) e(+) e(-) branching fraction at low dilepton mass

2013

The branching fraction of the rare decay B-0 -> K*(0) e(+) e(-) in the dilepton mass region from 30 to 1000 MeV/c(2) has been measured by the LHCb experiment, using pp collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1), at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The decay mode B-0 -> J/psi (e(+) e(-)) K*(0) is utilized as a normalization channel. The branching fraction B(B-0 -> K*(0) e(+) e(-)) is measured to be B(B-0 -> K*(0) e(+) e(-))(30-1000 MeV/c2) = (3.1(-0.8)(-0.3)(+0.9)(+0.2) +/- 0.2) x 10(-7) where the fi rst error is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third comes from the uncertainties on the B-0 -> J/K*(0) and J/psi -> e(+) e(-) branching fractions.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsB physicModels beyond the standard modelFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsFOS: Physical sciencesHadrons01 natural sciencesDECAYSB physicsPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral currentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Neutral currents0103 physical sciencesLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom meson[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]TOOLDECAYS; TOOL010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)QCPhysicsFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionB physics; Branching fraction; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decayHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'Hadrons3. Good healthCromodinàmica quànticaFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALERare decayB physics; Branching fraction; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decay; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBottom mesons (|B|>0); Leptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesons; Neutral currents; Models beyond the standard modelLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonsBottom mesons (|B|>0)Branching fractionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearDECAYParticle Physics - ExperimentQuantum chromodynamics
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Measurement of CP asymmetries in the decays B0 → K*0 μ+μ- and B+ → K+ μ+μ-

2014

The direct CP asymmetries of the decays B 0 → K *0 μ + μ − and B + → K + μ + μ − are measured using pp collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 collected with the LHCb detector. The respective control modes B 0 → J/ψK *0 and B + → J/ψK + are used to account for detection and production asymmetries. The measurements are made in several intervals of μ + μ − invariant mass squared, with the ϕ(1020) and charmonium resonance regions excluded. Under the hypothesis of zero CP asymmetry in the control modes, the average values of the asymmetries are ACP(B0→K∗0μ+μ−)=−0.035±0.024±0.003,ACP(B+→K+μ+μ−)=0.012±0.017±0.001, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsB physicmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadrons01 natural sciencesAsymmetryB physicsNOPhysics Particles & FieldsLuminosityStandard Model0103 physical sciencesLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonInvariant mass010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)QCmedia_commonPhysicsFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsParticle physicsResonanceCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieLHCbCP violationRare decay13.20.HePhysical SciencesBottom mesons (|B|>0)11.30.ErFísica nuclearB physics; CP violation; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decayProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperiments
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HEAVY HADRON SPECTROSCOPY: A QUARK MODEL PERSPECTIVE

2012

We present recent results of hadron spectroscopy and hadron hadron interaction from the perspective of constituent quark models. We pay special attention to the role played by higher-order hock space components in the hadron spectra and the connection of this extension with the hadron-hadron interaction. The main goal of our description is to obtain a coherent understanding of the low-energy hadron phenomenology without enforcing any particular model, to constrain its characteristics and learn about the low-energy realization of the theory.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMassesNuclear TheoryMesonNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyConstituent quarkFock spaceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Perspective (geometry)Hadron spectroscopyBaryonsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsMesonsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelSystemsFísicaMolecular-stateBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhenomenology (particle physics)Realization (systems)International Journal of Modern Physics E
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Search for exclusive charmless b meson decays with the Delphi detector at Lep

1995

Charmless hadronic decays of beauty mesons have been searched for using the data collected with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider. Several two, three and four-body decay modes have been investigated. Particle identification was used to distinguish the final states with protons, kaons and pions. Three candidate events selected in two-body decay modes are interpreted as evidence for charmless B decays. No excess has been found in higher multiplicity modes and improved upper limits for some of the branching ratios are given. © 1995.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHadronbeauty mesons01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle identificationNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]charmless decaysB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorLEPLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderLEP; DELPHI; beauty mesons; charmless decaysPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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First evidence for a charm radial excitation, D

1998

Using D*+ mesons exclusively reconstructed in the DELPHI detector at LEP, an excess of 66 +/- 14(stat.) events is observed in the D(*+)pi(+)pi(-) final state with a mass of 2637 +/- 2(stat.) +/- 6(syst.) MeV/c(2) and a full width smaller than 15 MeV/c(2) (95% C.L.). This signal is compatible with the expected decay of a radially excited D*' (J(P) = 1(-))meson. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLUND MONTE-CARLOSYMMETRYElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHEAVY-QUARK01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONPartícules (Física nuclear)Full widthNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPRODUCTION-RATESDELPHIPhysicsSPECTROSCOPYE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDELPHI DETECTORLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERMESONSLUND MONTE-CARLO; HEAVY-QUARK; JET FRAGMENTATION; PRODUCTION-RATES; DELPHI DETECTOR; E+E-PHYSICS; MESONS; SPECTROSCOPY; SYMMETRY; LIGHTLIGHTExcited statePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentExcitation
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Distribution Amplitudes of Heavy-Light Mesons

2019

A symmetry-preserving approach to the continuum bound-state problem in quantum field theory is used to calculate the masses, leptonic decay constants and light-front distribution amplitudes of empirically accessible heavy-light mesons. The inverse moment of the $B$-meson distribution is particularly important in treatments of exclusive $B$-decays using effective field theory and the factorisation formalism; and its value is therefore computed: $\lambda_B(\zeta = 2\,{\rm GeV}) = 0.54(3)\,$GeV. As an example and in anticipation of precision measurements at new-generation $B$-factories, the branching fraction for the rare $B\to \gamma(E_\gamma) \ell \nu_\ell$ radiative decay is also calculated…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaInverseFOS: Physical sciencesHeavy-light mesons01 natural sciencesParton distribution amplitudesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesBound stateNonperturbative continuum methods in quantum field theoryEffective field theoryQuantum field theory010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyB-meson decayslcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamics
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Chiral unitary approach to eta'N scattering at low energies

2010

We study the \eta' N interaction within a chiral unitary approach which includes \pi N, \eta N and related pseudoscalar meson-baryon coupled channels. Since the SU(3) singlet does not contribute to the standard interaction and the \eta' is mostly a singlet, the resulting scattering amplitude is very small and inconsistent with experimental estimations of the \eta' N scattering length. The additional consideration of vector meson-baryon states into the coupled channel scheme, via normal and anomalous couplings of pseudoscalar to vector mesons, enhances substantially the \eta' N amplitude. We also exploit the freedom of adding to the Lagrangian a new term, allowed by the symmetries of QCD, wh…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMesons (Nuclear physics)Mesons (Física nuclear)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsUnitarityReaccions nuclears010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaCromodinàmica quàntica Partícules (Física nuclear)Scattering lengthBaryonPseudoscalarScattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear reactionsQuantum chromodynamics
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