Search results for "Mesons"

showing 10 items of 131 documents

The width of the omega meson in the nuclear medium

2013

We evaluate the width of the omega meson in nuclear matter. We consider the free decay mode of the omega into three pions, which is dominated by rho IEuro decay, and replace the rho and pi propagators by their medium-modified ones. We also take into account the quasielastic and inelastic processes induced by a vector-baryon interaction dominated by vector meson exchange, as well as the contributions coming from the mechanism with medium-modified K , propagators. We obtain a substantial increase of the omega width in the medium, reaching a value of 121 +/- 10 MeV at normal nuclear matter density for an omega at rest, which comes mainly from omega N -> pi pi N, omega NN -> pi NN processes ass…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryNuclear physicsFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesOmegaMomentumNuclear Theory (nucl-th)PionChiral perturbation theory0103 physical sciencesMesons (Nuclear physics)Vector mesonMesons (Física nuclear)Nuclear structure010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsEstructura nuclear010308 nuclear & particles physicsPropagatorHeavy-Ion CollisionsFísicaNuclear matterFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHidden Local SymmetryBar (unit)
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Interaction of vector mesons with baryons and nuclei

2012

After some short introductory remarks on particular issues on the vector mesons in nuclei, in this paper we present a short review of recent developments concerning the interaction of vector mesons with baryons and with nuclei from a modern perspective using the local hidden gauge formalism for the interaction of vector mesons. We present results for the vector baryon interaction and in particular for the resonances which appear as composite states, dynamically generated from the interaction of vector mesons with baryons, taking also the mixing of these states with pseudoscalars and baryons into account. We then venture into the charm sector, reporting on hidden charm baryon states around 4…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryNuclear physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciencesBaryonsMesons (Nuclear physics)Mesons (Física nuclear)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBarionsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaBaryonFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclear
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Charmed hadrons in nuclear medium

2010

5th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP09).Inst High Energy Phys Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA, SEP 21-25, 2009

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesondynamically-generated baryonic resonancesNuclear TheoryHadronScalar (mathematics)Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesspectral functionCharmed and hidden charmed scalar resonances01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear Theory (nucl-th)symbols.namesakePauli exclusion principleHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)charmed and hidden charmed scalar resonances0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Open-charm mesons010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBlocking (radio)Dynamically-generated baryonic resonancesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsSpectral functionBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologysymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDense matterRESONANCESMATTERopen-charm mesons
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Charm and Hidden Charm Scalar Resonances in Nuclear Matter

2009

18th Particles and Nuclei International Conference (PANIC08). Eilat, ISRAEL, NOV 09-14, 2008

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryMesonD(s0)(2317)Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesD(2400)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)medicineNuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryPhysicsHyperonScalar (physics)FísicaNuclear matterX(3700)Charmed baryonsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymedicine.anatomical_structureDynamically-generated resonanceScalar mesonsMESON RESONANCESscalar mesonsD-s0(2317)dynamically-generated resonanceNucleonNucleus
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Strangeness and charm in nuclear matter

2012

The properties of strange (K, (K) over bar and (K) over bar*) and open-charm (D, (D) over bar and D*) mesons in dense matter are studied using a unitary approach in coupled channels for meson-baryon scattering. In the strangeness sector, the interaction with nucleons always comes through vector-meson exchange, which is evaluated by chiral and hidden gauge Lagrangians. For the interaction of charmed mesons with nucleons we extend the SU(3) Weinberg-Tomozawa Lagrangian to incorporate spin-flavor symmetry and implement a suitable flavor symmetry breaking. The in-medium solution for the scattering amplitude accounts for Pauli blocking effects and meson self-energies. On one hand, we obtain the …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesStrangeness01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsStrange mesonsTransparency ratioHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesVector mesonSymmetry breakingNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDynamically-generated baryon resonancesFísicaNuclear matterOpen charm in matterPseudoscalarBaryonD-mesic nucleiHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleon
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Dynamically generated resonances from the vector octet-baryon octet interaction

2010

We study the interaction of vector mesons with the octet of stable baryons in the framework of the local hidden gauge formalism using a coupled-channels unitary approach. We examine the scattering amplitudes and their poles, which can be associated to known J(P) = 1/2(-), 3/2(-) baryon resonances, in some cases, or give predictions in other ones. The formalism employed produces doublets of degenerate J(P) = 1/2(-), 3/2(-) states, a pattern which is observed experimentally in several cases. The findings of this work should also be useful to guide present experimental programs searching for new resonances, in particular in the strange sector where the current information is very poor.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOctetMesonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesUnitary stateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBaryonsMesons (Nuclear physics)Mesons (Física nuclear)010306 general physicsBarionsPhysicsWeak interactions (Nuclear physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsDegenerate energy levelsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInteraccions febles (Física nuclear)FísicaScattering amplitudeBaryonFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyProjecte 227431
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The Mu3e Data Acquisition

2020

The Mu3e experiment aims to find or exclude the lepton flavour violating decay $\mu^+\to e^+e^-e^+$ with a sensitivity of one in 10$^{16}$ muon decays. The first phase of the experiment is currently under construction at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI, Switzerland), where beams with up to 10$^8$ muons per second are available. The detector will consist of an ultra-thin pixel tracker made from High-Voltage Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (HV-MAPS), complemented by scintillating tiles and fibres for precise timing measurements. The experiment produces about 100 Gbit/s of zero-suppressed data which are transported to a filter farm using a network of FPGAs and fast optical links. On the filte…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMesonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsdata acquisitionfibre: opticalFOS: Physical scienceshigh energy physics instrumentationprinted circuits7. Clean energycomputer: networkOptical fiber communicationData acquisitionsemiconductor detector: pixelOptical switchesmultiprocessor: graphicshardwareSensitivity (control systems)muon+: decay[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)scintillation counterFPGAClocksPhysicsData acquisition (DAQ)MuonPixelMesonsDetectorlepton: flavor: violationField programmable gate arraysDetectorsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)sensitivityNuclear Energy and EngineeringFilter (video)field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs)Data acquisition (DAQ); field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs); high energy physics instrumentation; printed circuitselectronics: readoutHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonelectronics: design
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Charm and hidden charm scalar mesons in the nuclear medium

2009

We study the renormalization of the properties of low-lying charm and hidden charm scalar mesons in a nuclear medium, concretely of the D-s0(2317) and the theoretical hidden charm state X(3700). We find that for the D-s0(2317), with negligible width at zero density, the width becomes about 100 MeV at normal nuclear-matter density, while in the case of the X(3700) the width becomes as large as 200 MeV. We discuss the origin of this new width and trace it to reactions occurring in the nucleus, while offering a guideline for future experiments testing these changes. We also show how those medium modifications will bring valuable information on the nature of the scalar resonances and the mechan…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTrace (linear algebra)Nuclear TheoryMesonNuclear TheoryScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesCHIRAL-SYMMETRY RESTORATIONNuclear Theory (nucl-th)RenormalizationUNITARY APPROACHCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentNN INTERACTIONPhysicsHEAVY MESONSZero (complex analysis)FísicaLOCAL SYMMETRYMULTIQUARK HADRONSNuclear matterGAUGE BOSONPHI-PHOTOPRODUCTIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPI-PI INTERACTIONNucleonVECTOR-MESONSThe European Physical Journal A
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Meson and baryon resonances

2009

6 pages, 1 table.-- PACS nrs.: 13.75.Lb, 14.40.Cs, 12.40.Vv, 12.40.Yx.-- Talk at the 2008 International Conference on Particles And Nuclei (PANIC08, Nov 9-14, 2008, Eilat, Israel).

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsbaryon resonanceMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeBaryon resonancesNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hadron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesddc:530Vector meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicshadron spectroscopyHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMeson resonancesFísicaVector meson dominancemeson resonancevector mesonBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentUnitary chiral theoryVector mesons
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Measurement of the semileptonic branching fraction of the B_{s} meson

2012

We report a measurement of the inclusive semileptonic branching fraction of the B_s meson using data collected with the BaBar detector in the center-of-mass (CM) energy region above the Upsilon(4S) resonance. We use the inclusive yield of phi mesons and the phi yield in association with a high-momentum lepton to perform a simultaneous measurement of the semileptonic branching fraction and the production rate of B_s mesons relative to all B mesons as a function of CM energy. The inclusive semileptonic branching fraction of the B_s meson is determined to be B(B_s to l nu X)=9.5 (+2.5/-2.0)(stat)(+1.1/-1.9)(syst)%, where l indicates the average of e and mu.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicssemileptonic branching fractionMesonHigh Energy Physics::Latticesemileptonic branching fraction B_s mesonFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)semileptonic Bs-meson decaysHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Mesons (Nuclear physics)B mesonSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyMesons (Física nuclear)010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment14.40.Nd 13.20.HePhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionLeptons (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBABAR detectorbranching fraction measurementHEPPACS: 14.40.Nd 13.20.HeBaBar detector at SLAC; semileptonic Bs-meson decays; branching fraction measurementLeptons (Nuclear physics)Yield (chemistry)BaBarB_s mesonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBaBar detector at SLACsemileptonic Bs-meson decayLeptonProduction rate
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