Search results for "Metals"

showing 10 items of 2013 documents

Selective precipitation of alkyl dihalides using a newly synthesized water-soluble bisphosphorylpillar[5]arene

2016

Bisphosphorylpillar[5]arenes ( and ) were synthesized and used to study the host-guest complexation in organic solvents and water. The interactions between the guests and the phosphate of the hosts lead to strong binding towards alkyl dihalides and alkyldiammonium ions. may be used to detect or separate alkyl dihalides in water due to the rapid precipitation of the complex.

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryPrecipitation (chemistry)Metals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWater solublechemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryAlkylChemical Communications
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Towards highly luminescent phenylene vinylene films

1996

Abstract Fluorescence and electronic absorption spectra, fluorescence decay curves and fluorescence quantum yields of a series of oligo (p-phenylene vinylenes) are investigated in solution, nanoaggregates and vapour-deposited or cast ultrathin films. The film constituting molecules are varied in chain length and modified by electron donating and withdrawing substituents and bulky alkyl spacers. PPP-MO calculations serve to rationalize the resulting spectral changes. In dilute solutions, fluorescence yields of the short oligomers with alkyl or oxyalkyl substituents approach the region of unity. The yields decrease with chain length, reaching a long-chain limit of ΦF=0.4–0.7. Introduction of …

chemistry.chemical_classificationAbsorption spectroscopyDouble bondMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysQuantum yieldCondensed Matter PhysicsInternal conversion (chemistry)PhotochemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMechanics of MaterialsPhenyleneMaterials ChemistryPolar effectMoleculeAlkylSynthetic Metals
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Pseudopeptidic ligands: exploring the self-assembly of isophthaloylbisglycine (H2IBG) and divalent metal ions.

2012

We present a systematic study of the complexation of the new pseudopeptidic ligand isophthaloylbisglycine (H(2)IBG) with divalent metal ions of varying ionic radius. This work represents the initial employment of H(2)IBG in the coordination chemistry of alkaline earth, 3d transition, Zn(II) and Cd(II) metal elements. Infrared, NMR, thermal, magnetic, adsorption and theoretical studies of these compounds are also discussed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAlkaline earth metalIonic radiusMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry InfraredInfraredLigandChemistryInorganic chemistryGlycineMolecular ConformationLigandsCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryMetalAdsorptionX-Ray DiffractionCoordination ComplexesMetalsDivalent metal ionsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumQD0146ta116OligopeptidesDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Compounds of molybdenum(VI) with aspartic acid: A spectrophotometric and potentiometric study of the formation and interconversion equilibria in aque…

1990

Addition of Na2MoO4 to an excess of aspartic acid (AspH2) can produce any of four different complexes depending on the pH, namely [MoO3(Asp)]2−, [Mo2O5(Asp)2]2−, [Mo2O4(OH)(Asp)2]− and [Mo2O4(Asp)2]. The ranges of formation of these species with pH, the number of equivalents of acid necessary for their formation, and their stoichiometries, condensation degrees and stability constants, have been calculated by potentiometric and spectrophotometric techniques. The aspartic acid acts as a tridentate ligand in all cases.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionChemistryInorganic chemistryPotentiometric titrationMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDicarboxylic acidMolybdenumAspartic acidMaterials ChemistryChemical equilibriumOrganometallic chemistryTransition Metal Chemistry
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Fine tuning of the catalytic effect of a metal-free porphyrin on the homogeneous oxygen reduction.

2011

The catalytic effect of tetraphenylporphyrin on the oxygen reduction with ferrocene in 1,2-dichloroethane can be finely tuned by varying the molar ratio of the acid to the catalyst present in the solution. The mechanism involves binding of molecular oxygen to the protonated free porphyrin base, in competition with ion pairing between the protonated base and the acid anion present.

chemistry.chemical_classificationBase (chemistry)Inorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysProtonationGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryPorphyrinCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferchemistryFerroceneTetraphenylporphyrinMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPerchloric acidChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Biophysical approaches for the study of metal-protein interactions

2019

Protein-protein interactions play important roles for a variety of cell functions, often involving metal ions; in fact, metal-ion binding mediates and regulates the activity of a wide range of biomolecules. Enlightening all of the specific features of metal-protein and metal-mediated protein-protein interactions can be a very challenging task; a detailed knowledge of the thermodynamic and spectroscopic parameters and the structural changes of the protein is normally required. For this purpose, many experimental techniques are employed, embracing all fields of Analytical and Bioinorganic Chemistry. In addition, the use of peptide models, reproducing the primary sequence of the metal-binding …

chemistry.chemical_classificationBiophysical methodsBinding Sites010405 organic chemistryChemistryBiomoleculeMetal-protein interactionsStructural and kinetic toolsProteinsComputational biologyAnalytical techniques010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCell function0104 chemical sciencesProtein–protein interactionInorganic ChemistryKineticsMetalsPeptidesPrimary sequenceProtein BindingJournal of Inorganic Biochemistry
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Geometric and electronic structure of dithiapyranylidine: evolution upon oxidation

1993

Abstract We present a theoretical investigation of the modifications that successive oxidation induces on the geometric and electronic structures of the π-electron donor dithiapyranylidene. The lengthening of the double bonds and the shortening of the single bonds calculated as the molecular charge increases indicate a gain of aromaticity with oxidation. Both the geometricand the electronic structure of dithiapyranylidene show a clear evolution towards those of biphenyl as oxidation takes place.

chemistry.chemical_classificationBiphenylDouble bondChemistryPhotoemission spectroscopyMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysX-rayAromaticityElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMechanics of MaterialsComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistrySingle bondMoleculeSynthetic Metals
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Scanning tunneling microscopy investigation of tricycloquinazoline liquid crystals on gold

2000

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of hexaalkylthioether derivatives of tricycloquinazoline (TCQ) on Au(111) and tungsten diselenide (WSe2) were investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The Au(111) surfaces were found to be etched by the thioether containing solutions. Corroded surfaces which are similar to gold surfaces that were coated with SAMs of thiols or disulfides were revealed by STM. Atomic adsorption spectroscopy proved that an amount of gold that corresponds to ca. 30% of a monolayer was dissolved in the assembly solutions. On gold, the aromatic cores of the molecules were found to be in face-on orientation. The alkyl substituents were in most cases folded upwards and s…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryMetals and AlloysSelf-assembled monolayerSurfaces and InterfacesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionLiquid crystallawMonolayerMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryTungsten diselenideSelf-assemblyScanning tunneling microscopeAlkylThin Solid Films
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Buildup of ultrathin multilayer films by a self-assembly process: III. Consecutively alternating adsorption of anionic and cationic polyelectrolytes …

1992

A solid substrate with a positively charged planar surface is immersed in a solution containing an anionic polyelectrolyte and a monolayer of the polyanion is adsorbed. Since the adsorption is carried out at relatively high concentrations of polyelectrolyte, a large number of ionic residues remain exposed to the interface with the solution and thus the surface charge is effectively reversed. After rinsing in pure water the substrate is immersed in the solution containing a cationic polyelectrolyte. Again a monolayer is adsorbed but now the original surface charge is restored. By repeating both steps in a cyclic fashion, alternating multilayer assemblies of both polymers are obtained. The bu…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistrySmall-angle X-ray scatteringMetals and AlloysCationic polymerizationAnalytical chemistrySurfaces and InterfacesPolymerPolyelectrolyteSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAdsorptionChemical engineeringMonolayerMaterials ChemistrySelf-assemblySurface chargeThin Solid Films
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Cobalt(II), nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes withN-cyano-N?-methyl-N?(2-[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methylthio]ethyl)guanidine

1985

N-Cyano-N′-methyl-N″(2-[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)-methylthio] ethyl) guanidine cimetidine (CM), complexes with CoII, NiII and CuII are described. The compounds are of stoichiometry [M(CM)2]SO4 · nH2O [M = CoII, NiII or CuII; n = 3,3 or 4, respectively], [M(CM)2](ClO4)2 [M = CoII or NiII], [M(CM)2]Cl2 · nH2O [M=CoII, NiII or CuII; n = 1, 2, or 2, respectively] and [Cu(CM)SO4] · 2H2O. The electronic spectra of the compounds in solid state, magnetic susceptibilities and i.r. and e.p.r. spectra were studied. Octahedral environments are proposed for the complexes: [M(CM)2]SO4·nH2O, [M(CM)2](ClO4)2, [Ni(CM)2]Cl2 · 2H2O, [Cu(CM)2]Cl2 · 2H2O and [Cu(CM)SO4] · 2H2O and a tetrahedral structure for …

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryStereochemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementMedicinal chemistryCopperMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNickelOctahedronMaterials ChemistryGuanidineCobaltInorganic compoundOrganometallic chemistryTransition Metal Chemistry
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