Search results for "Meteor"

showing 10 items of 4734 documents

Modelización de riesgos climáticos y sistemas de vigilancia y alerta en la Comunitat Valenciana

2013

El primer objetivo de esta Tesis está relacionado con el desarrollo e implementación de diferentes sistemas de vigilancia y alerta para el territorio de la Comunitat Valenciana: un sistema de predicción meteorológica en tiempo real basado en el modelo atmosférico de mesoescala Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (RAMS) y un sistema de previsión del Índice UV (UVI), basado en el modelo Santa Barbara DISORT Atmospheric Radiative Transfer (SBDART). Además, se propone una metodología que proporciona un entorno computacional adecuado para la administración y coordinación de los diferentes procesos implicados en ambos sistemas de vigilancia. La principal mejora de la predicción UVI es la utiliza…

modelización numéricaoperational forecastingclimate risk:MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadores [UNESCO]:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Meteorología [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Meteorologíaprogramming languagesUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadoresconvective parameterization schemesUV IndexSBDART modelparametrización convectivaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Climatología:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Ciencias de la atmósfera [UNESCO]monitorización de procesosradiación eritemáticameteorología mesoscalar:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Climatología [UNESCO]erythemal radiationmesoscale modelingheavy rain eventsnumerical modelingnatural hazardssistemas de vigilancia y alertaRAMS modelprecipitaciones intensasriesgos climáticosflash floodUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Ciencias de la atmósfera
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Bases metodológicas para el uso de la modelización en la enseñanza y comprensión de la dinámica litoral

2017

[EN] This paper proposes the use of modelling to improve the understanding of certain coastal environmentalproblems. In particular the methodological basis that was used to build a consensus teaching model, in-cluding environmental and human factors that determine the dynamics of coastal sediments, is included.The development of the consensus model had the collaboration of experts in coastal sedimentology andecosystems as well as teachers of di erent educational levels (from Primary to University), which helpedselect the ages to which the modelling could be applied, helping also in developing the graphical model thatwould be the base for a future educational intervention

modelizaciónLitoral Protecciósedimentos010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmetodologíasMedi ambient ProteccióGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistrylitoral010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesModelizaciónModellinglcsh:Education (General)CoastlineMetodologíasSedimentosSedimentsLitoralMethodologieslcsh:L7-9910105 earth and related environmental sciencesModelling in Science Education and Learning
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Konkrētā sintaksē balstīta aizvietošana grafiskām valodām

2021

Rīku atbalsts modelēšanas valodām, tai skaitā grafiskām domēn-specifiskām valodām, nav pietiekami attīstīts. Funkcionalitāte, kas tipiski ir pieejamas citos rīkos, piemēram, teksta redaktoros, programmatūras izstrādes vidēs utt. nav pieejamas grafiskām modelēšanas valodām, piemēram, atrast meklējamo modeļa fragmentu, aizvietot atrasto fragmentu utml. Šim nolūkam tika izveidots paplašinājums ‘Konkrētā sintaksē balstīta aizvietošana grafiskām valodām’ grafisku domēn-specifisko valodu rīku būves platformai ajoo. Šis paplašinājums piedāvā atrastā modeļa fragmenta aizvietošanu ar citu fragmentu vai fragmenta dzēšanu.

modelēšanas valodasMeteorDatorzinātneatrašana-aizvietošanadomēn specifiskās valodas
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Elemental and microbiota content in indoor and outdoor air using recuperation unit filters

2021

Detection and quantification of engineered nanomaterials in environmental systems require precise knowledge of the elemental composition, association, and ratios in homologous natural nanomaterials (NNMs). Here, we characterized soil NNMs at the single particle level using single particle-inductively coupled plasma-time of flight-mass spectrometer (SP-ICP-TOF-MS) in order to identify the elemental purity, composition, associations, and ratios within NNMs. Elements naturally present as a major constituent in NNMs such as Ti, and Fe occurred predominantly as pure/single metals, whereas elements naturally present at trace levels in NNMs occurred predominantly as impure/multi-metal NNMs such as…

natural nanomaterialsclustering analysisEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencessingle particle-inductively coupled plasma-time of flight-mass spectrometer010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionToxicologylawAir PollutionEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalAir quality indexelemental composition and associations0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAir PollutantsMicrobiotaSuspended particlesSpecies diversityPollutionAir Pollution IndoorVentilation (architecture)Environmental sciencePolandEnvironmental MonitoringScience of The Total Environment
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Population Properties of Compact Objects from the Second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog

2021

Abbott, R., et al. (LIGO and Virgo Collaboration)

neutron star: binary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicsspin01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologymass spectrumMassive starsAGN DISCSLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCFocus on Gravitational-wave Astrophysics from the Second LIGO-Virgo Transient CatalogQBSettore FIS/01High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicseducation.field_of_studyMass distributionSettore FIS/05Astrophysical black holesStellar mass black holesBINARY MERGERSJustice and Strong InstitutionsCompact Binary Populations Gravitational Waves GW Transient Cataloggravitational wavesAStrophysical black holesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYOUNG STAR-CLUSTERSEFFECTIVE SPIN DISTRIBUTIONmass: asymmetryBLACK-HOLE MERGERSSDG 16 - PeaceexceptionalNEUTRON-STARSgr-qcPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesgapContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPUBLIC ADVANCED LIGOGravitational waves; Astrophysical black holes; Stellar mass black holes; Massive stars; Compact objects; Bayesian statisticsAstronomy & AstrophysicsBayesian statisticsangular momentumGravitational wavesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicaprecession0103 physical sciencesstructureeducationcaptureCompact objectsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMASS-DISTRIBUTIONBLACK-HOLE MERGERS; YOUNG STAR-CLUSTERS;EFFECTIVE SPIN DISTRIBUTIONHIERARCHICAL MERGERSScience & TechnologyStar formationGravitational waveSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutionsgravitational radiationRCUKAstronomy and Astrophysicsredshiftbinary: compact/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie KartographieLIGORedshiftNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryGravitational Waves Compact Binaries[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Space and Planetary Scienceddc:520[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Compact BinariesDYNAMICAL FORMATION
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New orbital ephemerides for the dipping source 4U 1323-619: Constraining the distance to the source

2016

4U 1323-619 is a low mass X-ray binary system that shows type I X-ray bursts and dips. The most accurate estimation of the orbital period is 2.941923(36) hrs and a distance from the source that is lower than 11 kpc has been proposed. We aim to obtain the orbital ephemeris, the orbital period of the system, as well as its derivative to compare the observed luminosity with that predicted by the theory of secular evolution. We took the advantage of about 26 years of X-ray data and grouped the selected observations when close in time. We folded the light curves and used the timing technique, obtaining 12 dip arrival times. We fit the delays of the dip arrival times both with a linear and a quad…

neutron X-rays: binaries X-rays: stars ephemerides stars: individual: 4U 1323-619 [stars]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsEphemeris01 natural sciencesLuminositySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)stars: neutron X-rays: binaries X-rays: stars ephemerides stars: individual: 4U 1323-619Astronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveOrbital periodGalaxyNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsLow MassAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Timing an Accreting Millisecond Pulsar: Measuring the Accretion Torque in IGR J00291+5934

2006

We performed a timing analysis of the fastest accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 using RXTE data taken during the outburst of December 2004. We corrected the arrival times of all the events for the orbital (Doppler) effects and performed a timing analysis of the resulting phase delays. In this way we have the possibility to study, for the first time in this class of sources, the spin-up of a millisecond pulsar as a consequence of accretion torques during the X-ray outburst. The accretion torque gives us for the first time an independent estimate of the mass accretion rate onto the neutron star, which can be compared with the observed X-ray luminosity. We also report a revised valu…

neutron; stars : magnetic fields; pulsars : general; pulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934; X-ray : binaries [accretion accretion disks; stars]X-rays : binariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsaccretion accretion diskAstrophysicsX-ray : binariesBinary pulsarLuminositypulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934symbols.namesakePulsarMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicspulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934)PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)general; pulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934); stars : magnetic fields; stars : neutron; X-rays : binaries [pulsars]Astrophysics (astro-ph)pulsars : generalStatic timing analysisAstronomystars : magnetic fieldAstronomy and Astrophysicsstars : neutronNeutron starSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDoppler effectX-ray pulsar
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Noise Reduction and Gap Filling of fAPAR Time Series Using an Adapted Local Regression Filter

2014

Time series of remotely sensed data are an important source of information for understanding land cover dynamics. In particular, the fraction of absorbed photosynthetic active radiation (fAPAR) is a key variable in the assessment of vegetation primary production over time. However, the fAPAR series derived from polar orbit satellites are not continuous and consistent in space and time. Filtering methods are thus required to fill in gaps and produce high-quality time series. This study proposes an adapted (iteratively reweighted) local regression filter (LOESS) and performs a benchmarking intercomparison with four popular and generally applicable smoothing methods: Double Logistic (DLOG), sm…

noise010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRemote sensing applicationComputer scienceNoise reduction0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyLand cover01 natural sciencesfAPAR; noise; MODIS; time series; filtering; interpolation; LOESSSmoothing splineLoessLOESSlcsh:Science021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingLocal regressionFilter (signal processing)Vegetation15. Life on landfilteringSnowinterpolationNoiseMODISfAPARGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:Qtime seriesSmoothingInterpolationRemote Sensing
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Diurnal Cycle Relationships between Passive Fluorescence, PRI and NPQ of Vegetation in a Controlled Stress Experiment

2017

In order to estimate vegetation photosynthesis from remote sensing observations; some critical parameters need to be quantified. From all absorbed light; the plant needs to release any excess that is not used for photosynthesis; by non-photochemical quenching; by fluorescence emission and unregulated thermal dissipation. Non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) processes are controlled photoprotective mechanisms which; once activated; strongly control the dynamics of photochemical efficiency. With illumination conditions increasing and decreasing during a diurnal cycle; photoprotection mechanisms needs to change accordingly. The goal of this work is to quantify dynamic NPQ; measured from active fl…

non-photochemical energy dissipation0106 biological sciencesPhotoinhibition010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSciencedroughtsolar-induced fluorescence (SIF)PhotosynthesisPhotochemical Reflectance IndexAtmospheric sciencesFLuorescence EXplorer01 natural sciencesstressDiurnal cycle0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingphotosynthesisQuenching (fluorescence)Chemistry(FLEX)Qdrought; stress; non-photochemical energy dissipation; solar-induced fluorescence (SIF); photosynthesis; non-photochemical quenching (NPQ); Photochemical Reflectance Index (PRI); FLuorescence EXplorer; (FLEX)15. Life on landFluorescencePhotochemical Reflectance Index (PRI)non-photochemical quenching (NPQ)Photosynthetically active radiationPhotoprotectionGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences010606 plant biology & botanyRemote Sensing; Volume 9; Issue 8; Pages: 770
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Prenatal air pollution exposure and growth and cardio-metabolic risk in preschoolers

2020

Objectives: We investigated the association between outdoor air pollutants exposure in the first trimester of pregnancy, and growth and cardio-metabolic risk at four years of age, and evaluated the mediating role of birth weight. Methods: We included mother-child pairs (N = 1,724) from the Spanish INMA birth cohort established in 2003-2008. First trimester of pregnancy nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and fine particles (PM2.5) exposure levels were estimated. Height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure, and lipids were measured at four years of age. Body mass index (BMI) trajectories from birth to four years were identified. Results: Increased PM2.5 exposure in the first trimester of pregnanc…

obesity010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesair pollutionprenatal exposureuse regression-models010501 environmental sciencesMalalties neonatals01 natural sciencesPregnancyInterquartile rangePrenatal exposureChildhood obesityChildlcsh:Environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencelcsh:GE1-3502. Zero hungerAir Pollutants*Childhood obesityObstetrics*Prenatal exposureChildhood growthhealthtraffic pollutionfetalPollutionMaternal ExposureChild PreschoolContaminaciómaternal smokingFemaleNeonatal diseaseschildhood obesitypregnant-womenmedicine.medical_specialtyWaistBirth weightNitrogen DioxideAir pollutioncomplex mixturesChildhood obesity*Air pollutionchildhood growthearly-childhoodmedicineHumansmediation analysis0105 earth and related environmental sciencesparticulate matterFetusPregnancybusiness.industrymedicine.disease*Particulate matterObesity*Childhood growthbusinessParticulate matterBody mass index
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