Search results for "Meter"

showing 10 items of 16915 documents

Infrared Spectroscopy of Disilicon-Carbide, Si2C: The ν3 Fundamental Band

2019

The ν3 antisymmetric stretching mode of disilicon-carbide, Si2C, was studied using a narrow line width infrared quantum cascade laser spectrometer operating at 8.3 μm. The Si2C molecules were produ...

010304 chemical physicsSpectrometerChemistryInfraredAntisymmetric relationInfrared spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesLine width0104 chemical sciencesCarbidelaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsQuantum cascade laserThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Thermo-Chromium: A Contactless Optical Molecular Thermometer.

2017

The unparalleled excited-state potential-energy landscape of the chromium(III)-based dye [1]3+ ([Cr(ddpd)2 ]3+ ; ddpd=N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-dipyridin-2-yl-pyridin-2,6-diamine) enables a strong dual emission in the near infrared region. The temperature dependence of this dual emission allows the use of [1]3+ as an unprecedented molecular ratiometric thermometer in the 210-373 K temperature range in organic and in aqueous media. Incorporation of [1]3+ in biocompatible nanocarriers, such as 100 nm-sized polystyrene nanoparticles and solutol micelles, provides nanodimensional thermometers operating under physiological conditions.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryNear-infrared spectroscopyAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature range010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceMicelleCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesChromiumThermometerNano-ParticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Automated Diffraction Tomography for the Structure Elucidation of Twinned, Sub-micrometer Crystals of a Highly Porous, Catalytically Active Bismuth M…

2012

010405 organic chemistryChemistrystructure elucidationInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Medicine02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesBismuthbismuth; heterogeneous catalysis; metal-organic frameworks; structure elucidationSub micrometerDiffraction tomographyheterogeneous catalysisChemical engineeringbismuthHighly porousMetal-organic framework0210 nano-technologymetal-organic frameworksAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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A thermally/chemically robust and easily regenerable anilato-based ultramicroporous 3D MOF for CO 2 uptake and separation

2021

The combination of the properly designed novel organic linker, 3,6-N-ditriazoyil-2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone (trz2An), with CoII ions results in a 3D ultramicroporous MOF with high CO2 uptake capacity and separation efficiency, with particular attention to CO2/N2 and CO2/CH4 gas mixtures. This material consists of 1D chains of octahedrally coordinated CoII ions linked through the anilato ligands in the equatorial positions and to the triazole substituents from two neighbouring chains in the two axial positions. This leads to a 3D microporous structure with voids with an affinity for CO2 molecules and channels that enable the selective entrance of CO2 but not of molecules with larger kine…

010405 organic chemistryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentUNESCO::QUÍMICAHigh selectivityTriazoleGeneral ChemistryMicroporous materialQuímica010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]0104 chemical sciencesIonchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionchemistryChemical engineeringCarbon dioxideMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceLinkerMaterialsKinetic diameterJournal of Materials Chemistry A
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Flow resistance equation for rills

2017

In this paper, a new flow resistance equation for rill flow was deduced applying dimensional analysis and self‐similarity theory. At first, the incomplete self‐similarity hypothesis was used for establishing the flow velocity distribution whose integration gives the theoretical expression of the Darcy–Weisbach friction factor. Then the deduced theoretical resistance equation was tested by some measurements of flow velocity, water depth, cross section area, wetted perimeter, and bed slope carried out in 106 reaches of some rills shaped on an experimental plot. A relationship between the velocity profile, the channel slope, and the flow Froude number was also established. The analysis showed …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPlot (graphics)Physics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeWetted perimeterFroude numberSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeotechnical engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyFlow resistancegeographysoil erosiongeography.geographical_feature_categoryrill flowMechanicsplot measurement020801 environmental engineeringRillDistribution (mathematics)Flow resistanceFlow velocityFlow (mathematics)velocity profilesymbolsGeologyHydrological Processes
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Digital thermal monitoring of the Amazon forest: an intercomparison of satellite and reanalysis products

2015

Remote sensing and climate digital products have become increasingly available in recent years. Access to these products has favored a variety of Digital Earth studies, such as the analysis of the impact of global warming over different biomes. The study of the Amazon forest response to drought has recently received particular attention from the scientific community due to the occurrence of extreme droughts and anomalous warming over the last decade. This paper focuses on the differences observed between surface thermal anomalies obtained from remote sensing moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) and climatic (ERA-Interim) monthly products over the Amazon forest. With a few e…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyBiome02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsGeographyRemote sensing (archaeology)Effects of global warmingClimatologyGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesCommon spatial patternSatellite imagerySatelliteModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometerSoftwareDigital Earth0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Measuring rill erosion using structure from motion: A plot experiment

2017

Abstract In this paper the results of a plot experiment on rill erosion are reported. The rill network, manually incised on the soil and further shaped by a clear inflow discharge, was surveyed using the three-dimensional photo-reconstruction (3D-PR) technique which allows to obtain a digital terrain model (DTM) by a large series of oblique images of the channel from consumer un-calibrated and non-metric cameras. The three-dimensional (3D) DTM and the quasi-tridimensional (2.5D) model were generated by Agisoft Photoscan software. For a single rill channel, the reliability of the 3D image-based ground measurements of morphological and hydraulic variables was positively tested by the correspo…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyFlow (psychology)02 engineering and technologyInflow01 natural sciencesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliDigital elevation modelGeomorphology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesRill erosiongeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryRill characteristicDEMSedimentChannelizedField experiment020801 environmental engineeringRillErosion3D Photo-reconstructionImage-based ground measurement techniqueProfilometerGeologyCATENA
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Intercomparison of Soil Moisture Retrieved from GNSS-R and from Passive L-Band Radiometry at the Valencia Anchor Station

2019

In this paper, the SOMOSTA (Soil Moisture Monitoring Station) experiment on the intercomparison of soil moisture monitoring from Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) signals and passive L-band microwave radiometer observations at the Valencia Anchor Station is introduced. The GNSS-R instrument has an up-looking antenna for receiving direct signals from satellites, and a dual-pol down-looking antenna for receiving LHCP (left-hand circular polarization) and RHCP (right-hand circular polarization) reflected signals from the soil surface. Data were collected from the three different antennas through the two channels of Oceanpal GNSS-R receiver and, in addition, calibration …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyELBARA-II radiometerlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:TP1-1185L-band radiometryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOceanpalReflectometryInstrumentationWater content021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingValencia Anchor StationRadiometerMoistureGNSS-RMicrowave radiometerAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGNSS applicationsSoil waterEnvironmental scienceRadiometrysoil moistureSensors
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SMOS Level-2 Soil Moisture Product Evaluation in Rain-Fed Croplands of the Pampean Region of Argentina

2016

A field campaign was carried out to evaluate the Soil Moisture (SM) MIR-SMUDP2 product (v5.51) generated from the data of the Microwave Imaging Radiometer using Aperture Synthesis (MIRAS) aboard the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission. The study area was the Pampean Region of Argentina, which was selected because it is a vast area of flatlands containing quite homogeneous rain-fed croplands, which are considered SMOS nominal land uses and hardly affected by radio-frequency interference contamination. Transects of ground handheld SM measurements were performed using ThetaProbe ML2x probes within four Icosahedral Snyder Equal Area Earth (ISEA) grid nodes, where permanent SM statio…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil science02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesStandard deviationCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteSOIL MOISTURE (SM)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPRODUCT EVALUATIONWater contentField campaign021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsRadiometerSOIL MOISTURE AND OCEAN SALINITY (SMOS)GROUND MEASUREMENTSNegative biasHomogeneousProduct (mathematics)Random errorGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMeteorología y Ciencias AtmosféricasCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASIEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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The WISE 2000 and 2001 Field Experiments in Support of the SMOS Mission:Sea Surface L-Band Brightness Temperature Observations and Their Application …

2004

Camps, Adriano ... et al.-- 20 pages, 16 figures, 3 tables

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesWind02 engineering and technologySea stateAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesOceanographic techniquesWind waveSurface roughnessEmissivitySeawater14. Life underwaterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadiometry[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPhysics[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean AtmosphereRadiometerFoamsOcean wavesRemote sensingSea surface temperature13. Climate actionBrightness temperatureGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSMOS MissionSignificant wave height
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