Search results for "Methanomicrobiales"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Granulation and microbial community dynamics in the chitosan-supplemented anaerobic treatment of wastewater polluted with organic solvents.

2018

Abstract The effect of chitosan on the development of granular sludge in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors (UASB) when treating wastewater polluted with the organic solvents ethanol, ethyl acetate, and 1-ethoxy-2-propanol was evaluated. Three UASB reactors were operated for 219 days at ambient temperature with an organic loading rate (OLR) of between 0.3 kg COD m −3 d −1 and 20 kg COD m −3 d −1 . One reactor was operated without the addition of chitosan, while the other two were operated with the addition of chitosan doses of 2.4 mg gVSS −1 two times. The three reactors were all able to treat the OLR tested with COD removal efficiencies greater than 90%. However, the time required to…

0106 biological sciencesAigua ContaminacióEnvironmental EngineeringPolymersEthyl acetate010501 environmental sciencesWastewater01 natural sciencesWaste Disposal FluidMethanosaetaMethanomicrobialesChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundGranulationExtracellular polymeric substanceBioreactors010608 biotechnologyAnaerobiosisParticle SizeWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringBiological Oxygen Demand AnalysisChitosanbiologySewageEcological ModelingMicrobiotaGranule (cell biology)biology.organism_classificationPulp and paper industryPollutionMethanogenchemistryWastewaterSolventsAigua MicrobiologiaGeobacterWater Pollutants ChemicalWater research
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Insights into the annotated genome sequence of Methanoculleus bourgensis MS2(T), related to dominant methanogens in biogas-producing plants

2014

The final step of the biogas production process, the methanogenesis, is frequently dominated by members of the genus Methanoculleus. In particular, the species Methanoculleus bourgensis was identified to play a role in different biogas reactor systems. The genome of the type strain M. bourgensis MS2(T), originally isolated from a sewage sludge digestor, was completely sequenced to analyze putative adaptive genome features conferring competitiveness within biogas reactor environments to the strain. Sequencing and assembly of the M. bourgensis MS2(T) genome yielded a chromosome with a size of 2,789,773 bp. Comparative analysis of M. bourgensis MS2(T) and Methanoculleus marisnigri JR1 revealed…

Chromosomes ArchaealNitrogenMethanogenesisvirusesBioengineeringContext (language use)BiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyGenomeMethanomicrobialesBiogasGenome ArchaealBotanyNitrogen metabolismGeneWhole genome sequencingCompatible soluteGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationequipment and suppliesArchaeaDNA ArchaealMethanoculleusMetagenomicsBiofuelsMetagenomeMethanomicrobiaceaeBiotechnology
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