Search results for "Method"

showing 10 items of 13253 documents

Disability, illness and physical activity: a (post)qualitative research

2019

This PhD thesis is an assemblage of papers addressing 1) disability, illness and physical activity; and 2) (post)qualitative inquiry. The thesis tackles the case of Patrick, a man living with poor prognostic cancer and paraplegia. Overall, it examines in-depth how narrative and material forces acted by shaping Patrick’s struggle of becoming, and which role physical activity played in his life post-diagnosis. Data was obtained from life-story interviews, participant-produced images in different formats and object interviews, as well as three years of informal interactions with Patrick. The selection of data collection techniques was subjected to ethical considerations meant to preserve Patri…

posthuman disability studiesvisual methodscase studyexerciseUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASresearch pluralismcancer:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]narrative researchnew materialismspinal cord injuryqualitative methods
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L'ESAME CAPILLAROSCOPICO ORALE: NUOVA METODICA DIAGNOSTICA

2005

The morphological-functional study of microcirculation is of fundamental importance; in fact, the microvascular bed is directly involved both in autoimmune etiopathogenesis pathologies, and in acute and chronic inflammatory etiopathogenesis pathologies. Oral capillaroscopy is a very stimulating method for studying microcirculation, because of the possibility of studying small vessels in vivo by means of a microscope. Today, it is becoming more reliable thanks to the improvement of the observation tools (photography, videomicroscopy).

postnatal hypothyroidismHypothyroidismMouth Diseases/pathologySettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheMicrocirculationCongenital HypothyroidismAutoimmune Diseases/pathologyMicroscopic Angioscopy/method
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Photography, sport and the hegemony of men : a material(-)discursive perspective

2023

In this article, the focus is on a theoretical discussion about how to analyse masculinities and power in historical research based on imagery and visual sources from a material-discursive point of departure. The argument is that analysing photographs in sport and the material-discursive representation of men/masculinities could contribute to a broader understanding of men’s hegemony. The article adds to the field of visual literacy and connects research on visual materials, sports history and critical gender studies. The past of Swedish ice hockey constitutes the case, while the understanding of men/masculinities departs from research by Jeff Hearn, Raewyn Connell and other scholars within…

powerHistorymaskuliinisuusmieheysvisual literacymetodologiahegemoniahegemonymethodologymiehetvisuaalinen lukutaitocritical studies on men and masculinitiesvisual method
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Prioritizing covariates in the planning of future studies in the meta-analytic framework

2016

Science can be seen as a sequential process where each new study augments evidence to the existing knowledge. To have the best prospects to make an impact in this process, a new study should be designed optimally taking into account the previous studies and other prior information. We propose a formal approach for the covariate prioritization, i.e., the decision about the covariates to be measured in a new study. The decision criteria can be based on conditional power, change of the p-value, change in lower confidence limit, Kullback-Leibler divergence, Bayes factors, Bayesian false discovery rate or difference between prior and posterior expectation. The criteria can be also used for decis…

powerMethodology (stat.ME)FOS: Computer and information sciencesdesignmeta-analyysiscientific methodnäyttöön perustuva lääketiedeStatistics - Methodology
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Articulating the Practice Architectures of Collaborative Research Practice

2016

This chapter explores a collaborative practice of comparative data analysis through the researching activities of four researchers from Australia and Finland. We interrogate the ontological and empirical reality we experienced while engaged in a practice of analysing narrative data on mentoring. In this chapter, we are not reporting on the outcomes of our analysis of mentoring practice; instead we focus on our collaborative engagement, articulating the practice architectures of our research practice. This collaborative research practice was pre-figured by: (1) philosophical traditions instituted through a theory of practice architectures; and (2) normalised practices of researching mentorin…

practice architecturesPractice theory05 social sciencescollaborative practices050401 social sciences methods050301 educationSpace (commercial competition)research practicescollaborationFocus (linguistics)0504 sociologyPedagogyNarrativeEmpirical realitySociologytutkimus0503 education
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Adaptive Methodology for Designing a Predictive Model of Cardiac Arrhythmia Symptoms Based on Cubic Neural Unit

2017

A cubic neural unit is a kind of a higher-order neural unit which can be used for prediction tasks among others, in the medical field. The example of the tasks includes monitoring cardiac behavior in real-time either for preemptive treatment, or for supporting a doctor to reach a more accurate diagnosis. We propose a predictive model which has been developed as an application in open source code with the aim to make it publicly accessible for research community and medical professionals and also to decrease the implementation cost. The proposed model uses sample-by-sample adaptation of the gradient descent method with error backpropagation. This paper presents an application of a cubic neur…

predictive modelcardiac arrhythmiaCubic neural unitadaptive methodology
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DEVELOPMENT & QUALIFICATION OF BIOASSAYS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE BIOACTIVITY, PREDICTIVE PHARMACOKINETICS AND POTENTIAL IMMUNOGENICITY OF THERAP…

2021

The critical quality attributes of a given biotherapeutic monoclonal antibody (mAb), its molecular characterization, functional assessment and effector function analysis should be defined and profiled in detail during the life cycle of a biotherapeutic drug. In the past, this product characterization was simple and standardized. In today’s complex world of biologics, success demands a more thoughtful approach and drug developers are investing in advanced analytics much earlier in the development process. Indeed, investing in selected sophisticated and state of the art analytics in early developmental phases of a therapeutic monoclonal antibody may mitigate risks by confirming that the drug …

predictive pharmacokineticbioassaybiological activitybiotherapeutic antibodiemethod development and qualificationpotential immunogenicity.
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PRIORITY MANAGEMENT – A DIRECTION TOWARDS COMPETITIVENESS

2010

In a time when the most of us have to cope with globalization, the key for surpassing the negative effects produced by it, resides in choosing the right strategy. This necessary involves a performance management. Through this paper we propose priority management as an efficient way of thinking about gaining the vital competitive advantage.

priority management the Pareto law 1-3-6 method competitiveness efficiencyStudies in Business and Economics
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Probabilistic Evaluation of the Adaptation Time for Structures under Seismic Loads

2016

Abstract In this paper, a probabilistic approach for the evaluation of the adaptation time for elastic perfectly plastic frames is proposed. The considered load history acting on the structure is defined as a suitable combination of quasi-statical loads and seismic actions. The proposed approach utilizes the Monte Carlo method in order to generate a suitable large number of seismic acceleration histories and for each one the related load combination is defined. Furthermore, for each load combination the related adaptation time is determined, if any, as the optimal one for which the structure is able to shakedown under the unamplified applied actions. A known generalized Ceradini's theorem i…

probabilistic approachEngineeringMonte Carlo methodStructure (category theory)seismic loading020101 civil engineeringProbability density function02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineeringAccelerationEngineering (all)0203 mechanical engineeringAdaptation (computer science)Engineering(all)adaptation time; Dynamic shakedown; probabilistic approach; seismic loading; Engineering (all)Dynamic shakedownbusiness.industrySeismic loadingProbabilistic logicGeneral MedicineStructural engineeringShakedown020303 mechanical engineering & transportsadaptation timebusinessSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniAlgorithm
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Book of Short Papers SIS 2018

2018

This book includes the papers presented at the "49th Meeting of the Italian Statistic Society". The conference has registered 445 participants, 350 reports divided into 4 plenary sessions, 20 specialised sessions, 25 sessions solicited, 27 sessions spontaneous, 2 poster sessions. The high number of participants, the high quality of the interventions, the productive spirit of the conference, the ability to respect the time table, are the main indices of the full success of this conference. The meeting hosted also, as plenary sessions, the ISTAT annual report 2018, and a round table on statistics and job markets. Methodological plenary sessions concerned with ordinal data, the dynamics of cli…

probabilitystatistical methodologysocial and economic statistics biostatistics and demography
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