Search results for "Method"

showing 10 items of 13253 documents

A comparison of deontic matrices, maps and activity diagrams for the construction of situational methods

2007

Several approaches have been proposed to support situational method engineering (SME), each of them providing different techniques and using different basic concepts. In this work, we propose a framework for comparing SME approaches based on a generic SME process model. Three approaches are presented and compared by using this framework.

Basic conceptSituational Method EngineeringActivity diagramDeonticProcess Modeling
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An adaptive-PCA algorithm for reflectance estimation from color images

2008

This paper deals with the problem of spectral reflectance estimation from color camera outputs. Because the reconstruction of such functions is an inverse problem, stabilizing the reconstruction process is highly desirable. One way to do this is to decompose reflectance function on a basis functions like PCA. The present work proposes an algorithm making PCA adaptive in reflectance estimation from a color camera output. We propose to adapt the PCA basis derivation by selecting, for each sample, the more relevant elements from the training set elements. The adaptivity criterion is achieved by a likelihood measurement. Finally, the spectral reflectance estimation results are evaluated with th…

Basis (linear algebra)Color differenceEstimation theorybusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBasis functionPattern recognitionIterative reconstructionInverse problemSample (graphics)Principal component analysisArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmMathematics2008 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition
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Estimation of isotropic nuclear magnetic shieldings in the CCSD(T) and MP2 complete basis set limit using affordable correlation calculations

2013

A linear correlation between isotropic nuclear magnetic shielding constants for seven model molecules (CH2O, H2O, HF, F2, HCN, SiH4 and H2S) calculated with 37 methods (34 density functionals, RHF, MP2 and CCSD(T)), with affordable pcS-2 basis set and corresponding complete basis set results, estimated from calculations with the family of polarization-consistent pcS-n basis sets is reported. This dependence was also supported by inspection of profiles of deviation between CBS estimated nuclear shieldings and shieldings obtained with the significantly smaller basis sets pcS-2 and aug-cc-pVTZ-J for the selected set of 37 calculation methods. It was possible to formulate a practical approach o…

Basis (linear algebra)Computational chemistryAccurate estimationChemistryElectromagnetic shieldingIsotropyGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryLimit (mathematics)Linear correlationCalculation methodsBasis setComputational physicsMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Reflectance-based surface saliency

2017

In this paper, we propose an original methodology allowing the computation of the saliency maps for high dimensional RTI data (Reflectance Transformation Imaging). Unlike most of the classical methods, our approach aims at devising an intrinsic visual saliency of the surface, independent of the sensor (image) and the geometry of the scene (light-object-camera). From RTI data, we use the DMD (Discrete Modal Decomposition) technique for the angular reflectance reconstruction, which we extend by a new transformation on the modal basis enabling a rotation-invariant representation of reconstructed reflectances. This orientation-invariance of the resulting reflectance shapes fosters a robust esti…

Basis (linear algebra)Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionVisual appearanceTransformation (function)Salience (neuroscience)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessPolynomial texture mappingSurface reconstructionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2017 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)
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A correction method for dynamic analysis of linear systems

2004

Abstract This paper proposes an analytical method to improve the accuracy of the dynamic response of classically damped linear systems, as given by a standard truncated modal analysis. Upon computing the first m undamped modes of a n-degree-of-freedom system, two sets of equations in the Rn nodal space are built, which are uncoupled and govern the contribution to the response of the m computed modes and the remaining (n−m) unknown modes, respectively. The first set is solved in the Rm modal space by using the m available modes; the second set is solved in a reduced R(n−m) nodal space, without computing additional modes. Specifically, it is shown that the particular solution of the second se…

Basis (linear algebra)Series (mathematics)Particular solution of linear differential equationMechanical EngineeringModal analysis using FEMModal analysisLinear systemCorrection methodComputer Science ApplicationsMethod of undetermined coefficientsControl theoryModeling and SimulationConvergence (routing)Applied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceSeries expansionCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsTruncated modal analysis
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Explicitly Correlated Electrons in Molecules

2011

Basis set superposition errorQuantum chemistry composite methodsChemistryQuantum mechanicsQuantum Monte CarloPotential energy surfaceMoleculeGeneral ChemistryElectronSTO-nG basis setsChemical Reviews
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Inter-and intra-tester reliability of a battery of cervical movement control dysfunction tests

2015

Abstract Background Apart from the cranio-cervical flexion test and the deep neck flexor endurance test, evidence related to reliability of cervical movement control dysfunction tests is lacking. Objectives This study investigated the inter- and intra-tester reliability of a battery of cervical movement control dysfunction tests and the effect of clinician experience on reliability in 15 patients with chronic neck pain and 17 non-neck pain controls. In addition, it explored whether impaired performance on this battery of tests was more frequently observed in the neck pain group. Design Inter and intra-tester reliability study. Method Participants were videotaped while performing a battery o…

Battery (electricity)AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFlexion TestPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationNeck MusclesmedicineHumansPhysical endurancePain Measurement/methodsReliability (statistics)Movement controlPain Measurement030222 orthopedicsNeck painNeck Painbusiness.industryNeck Pain/diagnosisGeneral Medicinecervical vertebraeConfidence intervalTest (assessment)medicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyFemaleNeck Muscles/physiopathologyreproducibility of resultsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCervical vertebrae
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A 9-level three-phase multilevel converter with harmonic mitigation and integrated battery balancing

2019

In this paper, a 9 level three-phase multilevel converter with a harmonic mitigation control method and an integrated battery balancing algorithm for automotive purpose is proposed. Each level of the converter is composed by a buck-boost converter and an h-bridge in cascaded connection. The control algorithm is implemented to achieve the harmonic mitigation on the output voltage waveform and to maintain the battery input voltages balanced. The design and operation of the system is described, and simulation study is reported using Matlab/Simulink platform.

Battery (electricity)Multilevel Inverters; Total Harmonic Distortion (THD); DC-AC conversionSelective Harmonic Mitigation (SHM); Selective Harmonic Elimination (SHE); cell balancingComputer science020209 energyAutomotive industry02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSelective Harmonic Mitigation (SHM)Multilevel InvertersMultilevel Inverter0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringWaveformMATLABcomputer.programming_languageSelective Harmonic Elimination (SHE)business.industryTotal Harmonic Distortion (THD)020208 electrical & electronic engineeringHarmonic mitigationcell balancingDC-AC conversionSelective Harmonic Mitigation (SHM)DC-AC conversionSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaThree-phasebusinesscomputerControl methodsVoltage
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Restoration of out-of-focus images based on circle of confusion estimate

2002

In this paper a new method for a fast out-of-focus blur estimation and restoration is proposed. It is suitable for CFA (Color Filter Array) images acquired by typical CCD/CMOS sensor. The method is based on the analysis of a single image and consists of two steps: 1) out-of-focus blur estimation via Bayer pattern analysis; 2) image restoration. Blur estimation is based on a block-wise edge detection technique. This edge detection is carried out on the green pixels of the CFA sensor image also called Bayer pattern. Once the blur level has been estimated the image is restored through the application of a new inverse filtering technique. This algorithm gives sharp images reducing ringing and c…

Bayer filterColor imagebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingEdge detectionGeographyCircle of confusionComputer visionColor filter arrayArtificial intelligencebusinessFocus (optics)Image restorationSPIE Proceedings
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Image Processing Chain For Digital Still Cameras Based On The Simpil Architecture

2005

The new generation of wireless devices herald the development of products for integrated portable image and video communication requiring to image and video applications high computing performance. Portable MultiMedia Supercomputers (PMMS), a new class of architectures, allow to combine high computational performance, needed by multimedia applications, and a big energy efficiency, needed by portable devices. Among PMMS, the SIMPil (SIMD processor pixel) architecture satisfies the above requirements, especially with video and digital images processing tasks. In this paper we, exploit the SIMPil computation and throughput efficiency to implement the whole image processing chain of a digital s…

Bayer filterPixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONDigital photographyImage processingStill cameraDigital imageimage processing sensorDigital image processingbusinessComputer hardwareDigital signal processingData compression
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