Search results for "Methodologie"

showing 10 items of 2141 documents

Gaze cueing in naturalistic scenes under top-down modulation – Effects on gaze behaviour and memory performance

2022

Humans as social beings rely on information provided by conspecifics. One important signal in social communication is eye gaze. The current study (n = 93) sought to replicate and extend previous findings of attentional guidance by eye gaze in complex everyday scenes. In line with previous studies, longer, more and earlier fixations for objects cued by gaze compared to objects that were not cued were observed in free viewing conditions. To investigate how robust this prioritization is against top-down modulation, half of the participants received a memory task that required scanning the whole scene instead of exclusively focusing on cued objects. Interestingly, similar gaze cueing effects oc…

Joint attentionSocial communicationCognitive Neuroscience05 social sciencesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION150Experimental and Cognitive PsychologySocial attentionMemory performanceGaze050105 experimental psychologyTop down modulation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Eye tracking0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
researchProduct

The prohibition of commentaries to the Digest and the antecessorial literature

2014

Esaminate e criticate le diverse interpretazioni presenti in storiografia, si propone una nuova lettura del divieto giustinianeo di commentari al Digesto, che postula il divieto come avente ad oggetto il Digesto quale testo da usare nei tribunali e non quale testo oggetto di studio. Conseguentemente, i destinatari del divieto non erano gli antecessores, come finora unanimemente ritenuto: il che rende perfettamente giustificabile e non in contrasto col divieto la presenza di una ricca produzione di commentari derivanti dall'attività di insegnamento.

JustinianDigestByzantine LawComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSettore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'antecessoreGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)paratitlacommentarie
researchProduct

Improving Karhunen-Loeve based transform coding by using square isometries

2002

We propose, for an image compression system based on the Karhunen-Loeve transform implemented by neural networks, to take into consideration the 8 square isometries of an image block. The proper isometry applied puts the 8*8 square image block in a standard position, before applying the image block as input to the neural network architecture. The standard position is defined based on the variance of its four 4*4 sub-blocks (quadro partitioned) and brings the sub-block having the greatest variance in a specific corner and in another specific adjoining corner the sub-block having the second variance (if this is not possible the third is considered). The use of this "preprocessing" phase was e…

Karhunen–Loève theoremTheoretical computer scienceArtificial neural networkCompression (functional analysis)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAlgorithmSquare (algebra)Transform codingData compressionMathematicsBlock (data storage)Image compression
researchProduct

Gait Analysis Using Multiple Kinect Sensors

2014

A gait analysis technique to model user presences in an office scenario is presented in this chapter. In contrast with other approaches, we use unobtrusive sensors, i.e., an array of Kinect devices, to detect some features of interest. In particular, the position and the spatio-temporal evolution of some skeletal joints are used to define a set of gait features, which can be either static (e.g., person height) or dynamic (e.g., gait cycle duration). Data captured by multiple Kinects is merged to detect dynamic features in a longer walk sequence. The approach proposed here was been evaluated by using three classifiers (SVM, KNN, Naive Bayes) on different feature subsets.

Kinectbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONContrast (statistics)User ProfilingGaitSet (abstract data type)ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONGait (human)Position (vector)Feature (computer vision)Gait analysisAmbient IntellicenceComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness
researchProduct

EA Planning, Development and Management Process for Agile Enterprise Development

2005

In this study, we suggest an enterprise architecture (EA) development process model suitable for EA projects limited in scope and time. Several EA process models have been put forward, which have in common the idea of comprehensive EA management and development that is generic, cyclic and ongoing in a user organization. The suggested models are of varying level of abstraction. It is not simple to select the right issues from them for a restricted development effort. An ICT services provider needs a process model to follow in EA consulting and development projects. This approach is also needed for incremental EA development by user organizations. Starting with the suggested EA process models…

Knowledge managementProcess modelingProcess managementScope (project management)Process (engineering)business.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_MISCELLANEOUSInformation technologyEnterprise architectureTechnology managementInformation and Communications TechnologyProject managementbusinessManagement processAgile software developmentProceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
researchProduct

A method for soil moisture probes calibration and validation of satellite estimates

2017

Graphical abstract

Land surface processes010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOtras Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteClinical Biochemistry0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)Soil science02 engineering and technologySoil water content01 natural sciencesREMOTE SENSINGCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 [https]Pedotransfer functionCalibrationlcsh:ScienceWater contentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingSOIL MOISTURE AND OCEAN SALINITY (SMOS)Oceanografía Hidrología Recursos HídricosSoil classificationMethod ArticleSOIL WATER CONTENTRemote sensingSoil typeMedical Laboratory TechnologySoil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS)LAND SURFACE PROCESSESSoil waterEnvironmental scienceSatellitelcsh:QCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASMethodsX
researchProduct

Laser Triangulation 3D Point Cloud Sensor with Long Range and Large Field of View

2020

This paper presents a point cloud sensor design based on laser triangulation. Both the camera axis and the laser axis are rotating, making it possible to scan on short and long range in high resolution. A third axis moves the laser and camera into a new plane. The design is tested on a working prototype. To the authors knowledge a similar design has not been presented before.

Large field of viewLaser triangulation020205 medical informaticsComputer sciencebusiness.industryPlane (geometry)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPoint cloudTriangulation (social science)Triangulation (computer vision)02 engineering and technologyLaserlaw.inventionOpticslaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRange (statistics)businessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2020 15th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)
researchProduct

Search for First Harmonic Modulation in the Right Ascension Distribution of Cosmic Rays Detected at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2011

We present the results of searches for dipolar-type anisotropies in different energy ranges above 2.5 × 1017 eV with the surface detector array of the Pierre Auger Observatory, reporting on both the phase and the amplitude measurements of the first harmonic modulation in the right-ascension distribution. Upper limits on the amplitudes are obtained, which provide the most stringent bounds at present, being below 2% at 99% C.L. for EeV energies. We also compare our results to those of previous experiments as well as with some theoretical expectations.

Large scale anisotripies[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Auger ExperimentAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayAstrophysicsanisotropySURFACE DETECTOR01 natural sciencesCosmic RayAugerLarge scale anisotropiesObservatoryLarge scale anisotropie0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsUltra-high energy cosmic rayCiencias ExactasHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatoryFÍSICA DE PARTÍCULASUltra High Energy Cosmic Rays.010308 nuclear & particles physicsORIGINPhysics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsPierre Auger ObservatoryUltra-high energy cosmic raysENERGY-SPECTRUMRadiación cósmicaAnisotropíaAmplitudeHarmonicsUltra-high energy cosmic rays; Large scale anisotropies; Pierre Auger ObservatoryExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGARRAYFísica nuclearRight ascensionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
researchProduct

A Geometric Approach to Automatic Description of Iconic Scenes

2005

It is proposed a step towards the automatic description of scenes with a geometric approach. The scenes considered are composed by a set of elements that can be geometric forms or iconic representation of objects. Every icon is characterized by a set of attributes like shape, colour, position, orientation. Each scene is related to a set of sentences describing its content. The proposed approach builds a data driven vector semantic space where the scenes and the sentences are mapped. Sentences and scene with the same meaning are mapped in near vectors and distance criteria allow retrieving semantic relations.

Latent semantic analysisComputer sciencebusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScene statisticsiconic scenes semantic relationshipSemanticsSet (abstract data type)Position (vector)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceRepresentation (mathematics)businessSentenceComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
researchProduct

The Heisenberg dynamics of spin systems: A quasi*‐algebras approach

1996

The problem of the existence of the thermodynamical limit of the algebraic dynamics for a class of spin systems is considered in the framework of a generalized algebraic approach in terms of a special class of quasi*-algebras, called CQ*-algebras. Physical applications to (almost) mean-field models and to bubble models are discussed. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.

Lattice dynamicsPhysicsClass (set theory)Dynamics (mechanics)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsSpecial classClassical mechanicsMean field theoryComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONMathematical PhysicLimit (mathematics)Algebraic numberSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsSpin-½Mathematical physicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
researchProduct