Search results for "Methodology"

showing 10 items of 852 documents

Concept Analysis in Programming Language Research : Done Well It Is All Right

2017

Programming language research is becoming method conscious. Rigorous mathematical or empirical evaluation is often demanded, which is a good thing. However, I argue in this essay that concept analysis is a legitimate research approach in programming languages, with important limitations. It can be used to sharpen vague concepts, and to expose distinctions that have previously been overlooked, but it does not demonstrate the superiority of one language design over another. Arguments and counter-arguments are essential to successful concept analysis, and such thoughtful conversations should be published more. peerReviewed

Computer scienceResearch methodologynon-empirical research02 engineering and technology0603 philosophy ethics and religioncomputer.software_genreohjelmointikieletArgumentation theoryargumentationfilosofia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFormal concept analysisresearch methodologyconcept analysista113philosophyProgramming languageNatural language programming020207 software engineering06 humanities and the artsprogramming language research060302 philosophyargumentointicomputerkäsiteanalyysiProgramming language theory
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Language Learning Methodology for Adults: A Study of Linguistic Transfer

2014

Abstract The purpose of the present research is to bring together the evidence on transfer in adult L2 and L3 language acquisition and investigate the use and the relationship between languages in contact. The role of linguistic transfer ( Odlin, 1989 ) i.e. the imposition of previously learned patterns onto a new learning situation, has a facilitation or inhibition effect on the learner's progress in mastering a new language (L2 or L3). Our findings reveal that the cross-linguistic influence occurs both from the direction of the L2 to the L3 and from the L3 to the L2 ( Odlin, 2003 , Jarvis and Pavlenko, 2008 ). In the case of our participants, in the acquisition of L2 as the foreign langua…

Computer sciencelinguistic transferComprehension approachForeign languageSecond-language attritionLanguage acquisitionSecond-language acquisitionLinguisticsConstructed languageUniversal Networking LanguageLanguage transferlanguage interferenceLanguage assessmentL2/L3 acquisitionDevelopmental linguisticsLanguage educationGeneral Materials ScienceLinguistic descriptionNatural languageLanguage pedagogylanguage learning methodologyProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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A HOLISTIC MULTI-METHODOLOGY FOR SUSTAINABLE RENOVATION

2019

A review of the barriers for building renovation has revealed a lack of methodologies, which can promote sustainability objectives and assist various stakeholders during the design stage of building renovation/retrofitting projects. The purpose of this paper is to develop a Holistic Multi-methodology for Sustainable Renovation, which aims to deal with complexity of renovation projects. It provides a framework through which to involve the different stakeholders in the design process to improve group learning and group decision-making, and hence make the building renovation design process more robust and efficient. Therefore, the paper discusses the essence of multifaceted barriers in buildin…

ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONComputer science020209 energyStrategy and ManagementMultiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM)Soft Systems Methodologies (SSM)Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica02 engineering and technologyHD28-70Multiple-criteria decision analysisOutcome (game theory)Construction engineeringproblem structuringmulti-methodologyGroup learningHG1-9999SustainabilityManagement. Industrial management0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRetrofittingDesign processSoft systems methodologyEngineering design processsustainable building renovationFinanceInternational Journal of Strategic Property Management
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Evaluation sensorielle. Actia. Guide de bonnes pratiques

2014

Complete work aimed at the users of the research; absent

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONsensory evaluation[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritiondescriptive testdifference test[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLEShedonic testtime intensityComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSsensory methodologytemporal dominance of sensationwillingness to pay[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Multiscale Information Storage of Linear Long-Range Correlated Stochastic Processes

2019

Information storage, reflecting the capability of a dynamical system to keep predictable information during its evolution over time, is a key element of intrinsic distributed computation, useful for the description of the dynamical complexity of several physical and biological processes. Here we introduce a parametric approach which allows one to compute information storage across multiple timescales in stochastic processes displaying both short-term dynamics and long-range correlations (LRC). Our analysis is performed in the popular framework of multiscale entropy, whereby a time series is first "coarse grained" at the chosen timescale through low-pass filtering and downsampling, and then …

Conditional entropyFOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer scienceStochastic processDynamical system01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)010305 fluids & plasmasMethodology (stat.ME)Multiscale Entropy Information Theory ComplexityAutoregressive model0103 physical sciencesState space010306 general physicsRepresentation (mathematics)AlgorithmStatistics - MethodologyParametric statistics
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Design of experiment approach applied to reducing and oxidizing tolerance of anode supported solid oxide fuel cell. Part I: Microstructure optimizati…

2011

The main drawback of Ni/YSZ anode supports for solid oxide fuel cell application is their low tolerance to reducing and oxidizing (RedOx) atmosphere changes, owing to the Ni/NiO volume variation. This work describes a structured approach based on design of experiments for optimizing the microstructure for RedOx stability enhancement. A full factorial hypercube design and the response surface methodology are applied with the variables and their variation range defined as: (1) NiO proportion (40-60 wt% of the ceramic powders), (2) pore-former proportion (0-30 wt% corresponding to 0-64 vol.%), (3) NiO particle size (0.5-8 mu m) and (4) 8YSZ particle size (0.6-9 mu m).

ConductivityMaterials scienceDesign of experimentRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentNon-blocking I/OEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyRedOx stabilityCermetMicrostructureAnodeChemical engineeringSolid oxide fuel cellOxidizing agentCermetsSolid oxide fuel cellNi-YSZ anode supported cellResponse surface methodologyParticle sizeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySurface response methodologySofc AnodeReduction
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Contemporary Art as a Learning Experience

2012

Abstract Art has changed a lot during the last fifty years. In spite of that, the role of art in schools has remained the same. The aim of this paper is to show the many different ways contemporary art offers itself as an environment for learning. An idea of contemporary art as a learning experience presented here is based on teacher's views on the matter. The analysis of the material shows that by concretizing the properties of artworks and the experience produced by them, arguments for seeing contemporary art both as a credible and a necessary environment of learning can be found.

Contemporary artlearningLearning environmentart expierienceAbstract artExperiential learningContemporary artVisual artsLearning experienceArt methodologyPedagogylearning environmentSpiteGeneral Materials ScienceStudio artSociologyteacherProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Learning as Issue Framing in Agricultural Innovation Networks

2014

AbstractPurposeNetworks are increasingly viewed as entities of learning and innovation in agriculture. In this article we explore learning as issue framing in two agricultural innovation networks.Design/methodology/approachWe combine frame analysis and social learning theories to analyse the processes and factors contributing to frame convergence and hence improved practical collaborative outcomes in networks. Issue framing in the networks was followed during a two-year period with the help of multiple methods assembled under a transdisciplinary case study, action research and grounded methodology framework.FindingsOur research suggests that learning and collective action for more sustainab…

Cooperative learningKnowledge managementFrame analysisManagement sciencebusiness.industryMultimethodologyGeography Planning and DevelopmentSocial learningCollective actionEducationFraming (social sciences)SociologyAction researchGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesbusinessSocial learning theoryThe Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension
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Collaborative 3D learning games for future learning: teachers’ instructional practices to enhance shared knowledge construction among students

2013

Collaborative games will enable new kinds of possibilities for learning. In the future, the goal of game-based learning should be to introduce new ideas and deepen in-depth understanding of learners. However, studies have shown that shared high-level knowledge construction is a challenging process. Moreover, thus far, few empirical studies have examined what constitutes the teacher’s role in games. The focus of this paper is to investigate teachers’ real-time instructional activities in a scripted 3D game setting. Our hypothesis is that groups with real-time teacher instruction will come up with more shared knowledge construction that can be considered productive than groups studying withou…

Cooperative learningammatillinen koulutusoppiminenComputer scienceCommunicationTeaching methodMultimethodologyContext (language use)Collaborative learningteachers’ instructional activityComputer Science ApplicationsEducationpelitEmpirical researchCSCLhyötypelitContent analysisVocational educationPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONta516yhteisöllinen oppiminenInformation SystemsTechnology, Pedagogy and Education
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Differences in Technical Development and Playing Space in Three UEFA Champions Leagues

2021

[Abstract] The analysis of football grows exponentially, with many researchers adopting it as an object of study. The thematic range that addresses it, as well as the different methodologies used, are of a very different nature—physical, psychological, technical, tactical—enriching every day the knowledge, and understanding of the game itself. The objective of this study has been to identify the differences between the different styles of play that lead to becoming the champion of the UEFA Champions League in the last 3 years of the pre-COVID stage, by analyzing the spatial performance developed, the association between the players that make up the different lines of the game system and the…

Coordenadas polaresorientation changeAssociation (object-oriented programming)Footballpolar coordinatesSpace (commercial competition)LeagueFútbolPhase (combat)Cambio de orientaciónCompetition (economics)Observational methodologySocceranalysis performanceObservació (Mètode científic)Sport strategyPsychologyDensidade de xogadoresObservation (Scientific method)General Psychologydensity of playersOriginal ResearchEstratègia esportivaMetodoloxía de observaciónOffensiveChampionRendemento da analiseData sciencesoccerPolar coordinatesBF1-990FutbolAnalysis performanceDensity of playersOrientation changeobservational methodologyPsychology
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