Search results for "Methods"

showing 10 items of 4526 documents

Reopening the Conversation Between Music Psychology and Music Therapy : A Survey of Interdisciplinary Attitudes

2021

Although the fields of music psychology and music therapy share many common interests, research collaboration between the two fields is still somewhat rare. Previous work has identified that disciplinary identities and attitudes towards those in other disciplines are challenges to effective interdisciplinary research. The current study explores such attitudes in music therapy and music psychology. A sample of 123 music therapists and music psychologists answered an online survey regarding their attitudes towards potential interdisciplinary work between the two fields. Analysis of results suggested that participants’ judgements of the attitudes of members of the other discipline were not alw…

mixed-methodsmusic therapistmusic psychologistsmusiikkiterapeutitinterdisciplinaritysurveymusiikkiterapiamusiikkipsykologiapoikkitieteisyyssurvey-tutkimus
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Le petit mobilier en fer des habitats du Hallstatt D-La Tène A : un mobilier sous-exploité

2007

Modern excavations of settlement sites from the end of the First Iron Age and the beginning of the second, together with a re-examination of those undertaken in the past, permit us to better approach some material that has traditionally been neglected as a result of its unpromising aspect: notably some of the iron material. This article will attempt to show the diversity of this material, and some new methods permitting its quantification. The aim is to deepen our understanding of the role and status of this metal in Hallstatt society by a consideration of the material from occupation sites as opposed to funerary monuments.

mobilier métalliqueend of the first Iron Agesocial and economic approachiron[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorymetallic findsméthodes de quantificationHallstatt D-La Tène Abeginning of the second Iron Agequantification methodshabitatapproche socio-économiquefer
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Global sensitivity analysis in environmental water quality modelling: Where do we stand?

2014

Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) is a valuable tool to support the use of mathematical models for environmental systems. During the last years the water quality modelling field has embraced the use of GSA. Environmental water quality modellers have tried to transfer the knowledge and experience acquired in other disciplines. The main objective of this paper is to provide an informed problem statement of the issues surrounding GSA applications in the environmental water quality modelling field. Specifically, this paper aims at identifying, for each GSA method, the potential use, the critical issues to be solved and the limits identified in a comprehensive literature review. The paper shows …

modellingconvergenceSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleComputational burden; convergence; modelling; numerical methods.Computational burdennumerical methods.
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Interactions, spillovers de connaissance et croissance des économies modernes. Faut-il préférer la globalisation ou la proximité géographique ?

2009

Globalisation and metropolisation in modern economies induce some locational strategies of knowledge based activities towards cities and deeply increase trade and move of ideas across cities. In that context, we study the way knowledge spillovers have influenced the economic growth of 82 European Metropolises over the 1990-2005 period. We model knowledge spillovers across cities according to three specific interaction patterns depending either on geography or on global advanced services or thought a combination of these patterns. We show that the mixed pattern matters the best for economic growth of cities in Europe.

modern economiesJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C2 - Single Equation Models • Single Variables/C.C2.C21 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile RegressionsO4JEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C2 - Single Equation Models • Single Variables/C.C2.C21 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile Regressionsurban climate C31JEL : R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R12 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activityclimat des affaires[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financecroissance urbainejel:C31JEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth Development Environmental Issues and Changes[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth Development Environmental Issues and ChangesR11R12jel:O4metropolisesmétropolesJEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R12 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activityurban growthspatial interactionsinteractions spatialesjel:R12jel:R11économies modernesmodern economiesurban growthmetropolisesspatial interactionsurban climate C31O4R11R12croissance urbainemétropolesinteractions spatialesclimat des affaireséconomies modernesJEL : O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity
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Development of sport and school burnout among student-athletes across the first year of upper secondary school : different methodological perspectives

2018

The present research investigated the co-development of sport and school burnout symptoms (sport- or school-related exhaustion, cynicism, and feelings of inadequacy) among student-athletes during the first year of upper secondary school. Furthermore, the environment- and individual-related predictors of sport and school burnout were examined. The participants were student- athletes (Ntime 1=391; Ntime 2=373) from six Finnish upper secondary sport schools and their 260 mothers and 188 fathers. Athletes and their parents filled out questionnaires at the beginning of upper secondary school. Athletes answered the questionnaires again at the end of the school year, and a subsample of high-level …

monitieteisyysmixed methods researchliikuntalukioteducationperson-oriented approachschool burnoutsuccess expectationstulostavoitteetoppimistuloksetoppilaatuupumuslukiolaisetvariable-oriented approachsport burnoutjaksaminenachievement goalshuman activitiesurheilutuloksetoppimistavoitteet
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Standardisation of methods for assessing mould germination: a workshop report.

2006

International audience; The first workshop on predictive mycology was held in Marseille, France, 2–4 February 2005 under the auspices of the French Microbiological Society. The purpose of the workshop was to list the different techniques and definitions used by scientists for assessing mould germination and to evaluate the influence of the different techniques on the experimental results. Recommendations were made when a large consensus was obtained. In order to facilitate the study of germination, alternative methods to microscopic examination were examined.

mouldEngineeringTime FactorsstandardisationGerminationMycologyMicrobiologyModels Biologicalmethods03 medical and health sciencesMethodsGénie chimiqueHumansMould[ SDV.MP.MYC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycology[SDV.MP.MYC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycology030304 developmental biologyAlternative methods0303 health sciences030306 microbiologyManagement sciencebusiness.industryFungiGeneral MedicineSpores FungalgerminationGerminationFood MicrobiologyfungiStandardisationFrancebusinessFood ScienceInternational journal of food microbiology
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L'intérêt de la démarche prosopographique dans l'étude du mouvement communiste

2015

National audience

mouvement communiste[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historydémarche prosopographique[SHS.STAT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsintérêt[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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A visualization technique for accessing solution pool in interactive methods of multiobjective optimization

2015

<pre>Interactive methods of <span>multiobjective</span> optimization repetitively derive <span>Pareto</span> optimal solutions based on decision maker's preference information and present the obtained solutions for his/her consideration. Some interactive methods save the obtained solutions into a solution pool and, at each iteration, allow the decision maker considering any of solutions obtained earlier. This feature contributes to the flexibility of exploring the <span>Pareto</span> optimal set and learning about the optimization problem. However, in the case of many objective functions, the accumulation of derived solutions makes accessing the sol…

multidimensional scalingMathematical optimizationOptimization problemComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencevisualisointiPareto front visualizationcomputer.software_genreMulti-objective optimizationSet (abstract data type)menetelmätMultidimensional scalingMultiobjective optimizationdimensionality reductionFlexibility (engineering)pareto-tehokkuusDimensionality reductionMultiobjective optimization ; interactive methods ; Pareto front visualization ; dimensionality reduction ; multidimensional scalinginteractive methodsNIMBUSmonitavoiteoptimointiComputer Science ApplicationsVisualizationComputational Theory and MathematicsFeature (computer vision)interaktiivisuusData miningcomputer
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Multilevel Latent Profile Analysis With Covariates : Identifying Job Characteristics Profiles in Hierarchical Data as an Example

2018

Latent profile analysis (LPA) is a person-centered method commonly used in organizational research to identify homogeneous subpopulations of employees within a heterogeneous population. However, in the case of nested data structures, such as employees nested in work departments, multilevel techniques are needed. Multilevel LPA (MLPA) enables adequate modeling of subpopulations in hierarchical data sets. MLPA enables investigation of variability in the proportions of Level 1 profiles across Level 2 units, and of Level 2 latent classes based on the proportions of Level 1 latent profiles and Level 1 ratings, and the extent to which covariates drawn from the different hierarchical levels of th…

multilevel latent profile analysisComputer scienceStrategy and ManagementGeneral Decision SciencestyöHierarchical database model0504 sociologyManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessStatisticsCovariatetyöntekijätjob demand-control-support modelClustered dataclustered datata515Analysis of covarianceta11205 social sciences050401 social sciences methodsMixture modelprofiilit (tieto)Heterogeneous populationominaisuudetHomogeneoushierarchical structureanalyysiJob demand control support model050203 business & managementOrganizational Research Methods
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Making Biosciences Visible for Popular Consumption: Approaching Image–Text Relations in Newscientist.com Through a Critical Multimodal Analysis

2018

Salience or visibility of science-related issues can be strategically projected by means of linguistic and visual resources. This article presents a methodology for examining the relations between the textual properties of popular science discourse and the visual features of accompanying images. The advantages of this approach are demonstrated through a multimodal analysis of a sample of biomedical articles from New Scientist, which reveals the frequency and distribution of selected properties of visual images, typical aspects of layout, attributed functions of the images, and their relation to the text. Humanization, domestication, and aesthetization are dominant discursive strategies of …

multimodal analysisSalience (language)05 social sciences050401 social sciences methods050301 educationcritical discourse analysisscience journalismCritical discourse analysisimage–text relations0504 sociologyAnthropologyMultimodal analysisSociology0503 educationSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Cognitive psychologyScience journalismQualitative Inquiry
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