Search results for "MiR-142-3p"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Hormone replacement therapy enhances IGF-1 signaling in skeletal muscle by diminishing miR-182 and miR-223 expressions : a study on postmenopausal mo…

2014

MiRNAs are fine-tuning modifiers of skeletal muscle regulation, but knowledge of their hormonal control is lacking. We used a co-twin case-control study design, that is, monozygotic postmenopausal twin pairs discordant for estrogen-based hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to explore estrogen-dependent skeletal muscle regulation via miRNAs. MiRNA profiles were determined from vastus lateralis muscle of nine healthy 54-62-years-old monozygotic female twin pairs discordant for HRT (median 7 years). MCF-7 cells, human myoblast cultures and mouse muscle experiments were used to confirm estrogen's causal role on the expression of specific miRNAs, their target mRNAs and proteins and finally the act…

MaleMICRORNASMonozygotic twinmenopausePATHWAYMice0302 clinical medicineMyocyteInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIN-VIVO0303 health sciencesphosphorylationAge FactorsBREAST-CANCER CELLSWOMENMiddle Aged3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthPostmenopauseESTROGENmedicine.anatomical_structureMCF-7 CellsmTORGROWTHFemaleAUTOPHAGYMESSENGER-RNASignal TransductionIGF-1 receptormedicine.medical_specialtyHormone Replacement Therapymedicine.drug_classmiR-142-3pBiology03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemicroRNAmedicineAnimalsHumansMuscle SkeletalProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayAged030304 developmental biologyAKTagingSkeletal muscleOriginal ArticlesTwins MonozygoticCell BiologyAKT; FOXO3A; IGF-1 signaling; IGF-1R; aging; mTOR; menopause; miR-142-3p; miR-182; miR-223; phosphorylationmiR-223EndocrinologyEstrogenCase-Control StudiesmiR-1823121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineFOXO3AIGF-1 signalingIGF-1R030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHUMAN LONGEVITYHormone
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Spheroids from adipose-derived stem cells exhibit an miRNA profile of highly undifferentiated cells

2017

Two-dimensional (2D) cell cultures have been extensively used to investigate stem cell biology, but new insights show that the 2D model may not properly represent the potential of the tissue of origin. Conversely, three-dimensional cultures exhibit protein expression patterns and intercellular junctions that are more representative of their in vivo condition. Multiclonal cells that grow in suspension are defined as "spheroids," and we have previously demonstrated that spheroids from adipose-derived stem cells (S-ASCs) displayed enhanced regenerative capability. With the current study, we further characterized S-ASCs to further understand the molecular mechanisms underlying their stemness pr…

0301 basic medicineAdipose stem cellPhysiologyCellular differentiationClinical BiochemistryCell Culture TechniquesAdipose tissueBiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOsteogenesisSpheroids CellularLong-term cultureMiR-142-3pmicroRNAAdipocytesHumansInduced pluripotent stem cellCell ProliferationAdipogenesisStem CellsGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalCell DifferentiationCell BiologyIn vitroCell biologyMicroRNAs030104 developmental biologyMesenchymal differentiationCell cultureAdipogenesis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisStem cellMiRNA
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A role for miR-142-3p in colony-stimulating factor 1-induced monocyte differentiation into macrophages

2013

AbstractThe differentiation of human peripheral blood monocytes into macrophages can be reproduced ex vivo by culturing the cells in the presence of colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF1). Using microarray profiling to explore the role of microRNAs (miRNAs), we identified a dramatic decrease in the expression of the hematopoietic specific miR-142-3p. Up- and down-regulation of this miRNA in primary human monocytes altered CSF1-induced differentiation of monocytes, as demonstrated by changes in the expression of the cell surface markers CD16 and CD163. One of the genes whose expression is repressed by miR-142-3p encodes the transcription factor Early Growth Response 2 (Egr2). In turn, Egr2 assoc…

Macrophage colony-stimulating factorAntigens Differentiation MyelomonocyticDown-RegulationChronic myelomonocytic leukemiaReceptors Cell SurfaceCD16BiologyGPI-Linked ProteinsMonocyte–macrophage differentiationMonocytesChronic myelomonocytic leukemiaAntigens CDCell Line TumorMiR-142-3pmedicineHumansTranscription factorMolecular BiologyEarly Growth Response Protein 2Early Growth Response Protein 1Cluster of differentiationMolecular circuitryMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesReceptors IgGCell DifferentiationLeukemia Myelomonocytic ChronicCell Biologymedicine.diseaseUp-RegulationRepressor ProteinsMicroRNAsHaematopoiesisMonocyte differentiationCancer researchEgr2K562 CellsK562 cellsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research
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Hormone replacement therapy enhances IGF-1 signaling in skeletal muscle by diminishing miR-182 and miR-233 expressions: A study on postmenopausal mon…

2014

MiRNAs are fine-tuning modifiers of skeletal muscle regulation, but knowledge of their hormonal control is lacking. We used a co-twin case–control study design, that is, monozygotic postmenopausal twin pairs discordant for estrogen-based hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to explore estrogen-dependent skeletal muscle regulation via miRNAs. MiRNA profiles were determined from vastus lateralis muscle of nine healthy 54–62- years-old monozygotic female twin pairs discordant for HRT (median 7 years). MCF-7 cells, human myoblast cultures and mouse muscle experiments were used to confirm estrogen’s causal role on the expression of specific miRNAs, their target mRNAs and proteins and finally the ac…

fosforylaatiovaihdevuodetAKTmiR-182agingmiR-142-3pmTORFOXO3AmiR-233IGF-1 signalingIGF-1R
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