Search results for "Micro"

showing 10 items of 23412 documents

Endoscopic detection of early lower gastrointestinal cancer

2005

The prognosis for patients with malignancies of the lower gastrointestinal tract is strictly dependent on early detection of premalignant and malignant lesions. What should an ideal screening and surveillance colonoscopy be able to accomplish? The technique should allow detection of large but also discrete mucosal alterations. Ideally, endoscopic discrimination between neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions would be possible during the ongoing procedure. At present, endoscopy can be performed with powerful new endoscopes. Comparable to the rapid development in chip technology, the optical features of the newly designed endoscopes offer resolutions, which allow new surface details to be seen.…

medicine.medical_specialtyMicroscopy ConfocalNarrow-band imagingLower Gastrointestinal TractStaining and Labelingmedicine.diagnostic_testColorectal cancerbusiness.industryGastroenterologyColonoscopyLower Gastrointestinal TractColonoscopymedicine.diseaseChromoendoscopyEndoscopyEarly DiagnosismedicineEndomicroscopyHumansColitis UlcerativeGastrointestinal cancerRadiologyColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessBest Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology
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Non‐invasive diagnostic techniques in pigmentary skin disorders and skin cancer

2021

Background Diagnosis of pigmentary skin disorders, pre-cancerous and cancerous skin diseases is traditionally relied on visual assessment. The most widely applied invasive diagnostic technique is the skin biopsy. There have been significant technological advances in non-invasive diagnostic methods for skin disorders. Objective The objective of this article is to discuss different non-invasive diagnostic modalities, used in the diagnosis of pigmentary skin disorders and cutaneous cancers. Methods Comprehensive literature search was performed to screen articles related to non-invasive diagnostic techniques in pigmentary skin disorders and cutaneous cancers. Articles published in journals inde…

medicine.medical_specialtyMicroscopy ConfocalSkin Neoplasmsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNon invasiveMagnetic resonance imagingDermatologymedicine.diseaseSensitivity and SpecificityDermatologyDiagnostic modalitiesClinical trialOptical coherence tomographyBiopsySkin biopsymedicineHumansSkin cancerbusinessSkinUltrasonographyJournal of Cosmetic Dermatology
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An unusual otomicroscopy diagnosis.

2003

medicine.medical_specialtyMicroscopyTympanic Membranebusiness.industryOtoscopyDermatologySensitivity and SpecificityCongenital AbnormalitiesBranchial RegionOtorhinolaryngologyMedicineHumansSurgeryFemalebusinessChildFollow-Up StudiesOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
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U-stitches in microvascular anastomosis in an animal model.

2017

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgeryAnimalbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentAnastomosis Surgical030230 surgeryMicrosurgeryNeurosurgical ProcedureNeurosurgical ProceduresSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal model030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMicrovascular anastomosisModels AnimalmedicineAnimalsSurgerybusinessMicrosurgery
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Endoscope-assisted microsurgery for cerebral aneurysms.

1999

A total of 66 patients with intracranial aneurysms were endoscopically assisted treated during a 3 years period. Among those were five individuals with giant aneurysms and 27 patients with aneurysms of the posterior circulation. The endoscope was used only for checking the anatomical structures surround the aneurysms in 16 cases. In 43 patients the aneurysm sac was also dissected under endoscopical con-trol. Even the clipping procedure was performed in seven cases exclusively under endoscopical obser-vation. Only one prematural rupture occurred intraoperatively during preparation of a basilar tip aneurysm. Postoperatively three individuals with aneurysms located in the posterior circulation…

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgeryEndoscopemedicine.medical_treatmentAneurysmmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesNeurologically impairedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryEndoscopyIntracranial AneurysmClipping (medicine)Microsurgerymedicine.diseaseSurgeryEndoscope assistedHemiparesiscardiovascular systemSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Basilar tip aneurysmRadiologymedicine.symptombusinessNeurologia medico-chirurgica
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Endoscopic microsurgical dissection of the esophagus. Results in an animal model.

1989

Blunt dissection of the esophagus is considered the least invasive technique in the treatment of either benign or malignant diseases of the esophagus. Its disadvantage is that it has to be carried out blindly. The results may be uncontrollable hemorrhage, unrecognized injuries to the trachea, and damage to the recurrent laryngeal nerve. In order to reduce the degree of invasiveness a new endoscopic microsurgical technique for the dissection of the esophagus has been developed and tried out in animals. This paper presents the operative technique. Our new endoscopic microsurgical technique obviates a thoracotomy, while direct endoscopic vision results in improved dissection. The magnified end…

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerySheepbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentDissectionEsophagoscopesDissection (medical)EsophagoscopesMicrosurgerymedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureEsophagusBlunt dissectionEsophagectomymedicineRecurrent laryngeal nerveAnimalsSurgeryThoracotomyEsophagusbusinessSurgical endoscopy
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A sequence of flaps and dissection exercises in the living model to improve the learning curve for perforator flap surgery.

2020

Abstract Introduction The training to learn how to perform perforator flaps requires practice on a living model to optimize dissection and to evaluate outcome. The purpose of this study was to describe a training model that optimizes the use of animals in order to perform the maximum number of exercises per animal. Material and methods The sequence has been planned and practiced by the first and last author, recorded perfected and implemented in a two-day surgical course. The sequence was then evaluated by the trainers and the trainees by means of a questionnaire. Results All students were able to complete the sequence of exercises before the end of the second day except two (8/10) who coul…

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerySuperior epigastric arterymedicine.medical_treatmentMammaplastyeducationAnimal model; Flap teaching; Microsurgery; Perforator flaps03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal modelmedicine.arteryMedicinePerforator flaps Animal model Flap teaching MicrosurgeryAnimalsHumansMedical physicsAnimal modelGeneral Environmental ScienceSequence (medicine)030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryDissection030208 emergency & critical care medicineMicrosurgeryEpigastric ArteriesFlap teachingDissectionLearning curvePerforator flapsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesbusinessPerforator FlapPerforator flapsLearning Curve
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VITOM® 3D system in surgeon microsurgical vascular training: our model and experience.

2017

LETTER TO EDITOR

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerySurgical trainingMini-invasive surgeryMEDLINESettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArteriovenous Shunt SurgicalArterio-venous fistula; Mini-invasive surgery; Surgical trainingMedicineHumansSaphenous Vein030223 otorhinolaryngologySurgical instrumentationbusiness.industryGeneral surgerySuture TechniquesInternship and ResidencyEquipment DesignImage EnhancementArterio-venous fistulaSurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleNephrologyEducation Medical Graduate030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgeryEducation Medical ContinuingSurgical educationClinical CompetenceClinical competencebusinessLearning CurveThe journal of vascular access
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Experimental reimplantation utilizing microvascular anastomosis in animals.

1977

Summary The use of the operating microscope and special microsurgical instruments make it possible to achieve successful anastomosis of blood vessels of less than 1 mm in diameter. Microvascular surgery offers newer possibilities in the transplantation of dermisfat grafts, and has led to an unusually high degree of success in the reimplantation of tissues. This paper describes a technique for microvascular anastomosis in animal experiment, using as a model the reimplantation of a completely amputated rabbit ear. In 10 amputated rabbit ears, the central auricular artery with a diameter of 0.5 mm and the two marginal auricular veins with diameter of 0.5–1.0 mm were microsurgically anastomosed…

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerybusiness.industryMicrovascular surgeryGeneral MedicineAnatomyAnastomosisAuricular ArterySurgeryTransplantationPostoperative ComplicationsReplantationMicrovascular anastomosisotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineMethodsAnimalsSurgeryRabbitsEar ExternalOperating microscopebusinessVascular Surgical ProceduresJournal of maxillofacial surgery
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Introduction to the Current Concepts in Lower Extremity Reconstruction by the Italian Society for Microsurgery

2017

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaMicrosurgeryPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgeryLower ExtremitymedicineHumansSurgeryMedical physicsReconstructive Surgical ProceduresCurrent (fluid)businessSocieties MedicalHuman
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