Search results for "Microaneurysm"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Computer-aided-diagnosis for ocular abnormalities from a single color fundus photography with deep learning

2023

Any damage to the retina can lead to severe consequences like blindness. This visual impairment is preventable by early detection of ocular abnormalities. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) for ocular abnormalities is built by analyzing retinal imaging modalities, for instance, Color Fundus Photography (CFP). The main objectives of this thesis are to build two CAD models, one to detect the microaneurysms (MAs), the first visible symptom of diabetic retinopathy, and the other for multi-label detection of 28 ocular abnormalities consisting of frequent and rare abnormalities from a single CFP by using deep learning-based approaches. Two methods were proposed for MAs detection: ensemble-based and c…

Apprentissage profondTraitement des imagesAnomalies oculairesImage processingMicroaneurysms detectionOcular abnormalities[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingDétection de microanévrismesDeep learningMulti-Label detectionComputer-Aided-DiagnosisDiagnostic automatiqueDétection multi-Étiquettes
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Automated detection of microaneurysms using robust blob descriptors

2013

International audience; Microaneurysms (MAs) are among the first signs of diabetic retinopathy (DR) that can be seen as round dark-red structures in digital color fundus photographs of retina. In recent years, automated computer-aided detection and diagnosis (CAD) of MAs has attracted many researchers due to its low-cost and versatile nature. In this paper, the MA detection problem is modeled as finding interest points from a given image and several interest point descriptors are introduced and integrated with machine learning techniques to detect MAs. The proposed approach starts by applying a novel fundus image contrast enhancement technique using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) of fun…

Computer scienceSVMComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyFundus (eye)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineComputer visionRetinaRadon transformbusiness.industrySURFHessian[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Diabetic retinopathymedicine.diseaseMicroaneurysmSupport vector machinemedicine.anatomical_structureComputer-aided diagnosis020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessSVDRetinopathy
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Microaneurysms detection with the radon cliff operator in retinal fundus images

2010

ABSTRACT Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of blindness in the industrialized world. Early detection is thekey in providing effective treatment. However, the current number of trained eye care specialists is inadequate to screenthe increasing number of diabetic patients. In recent years, automated and semi-automated systems to detect DR withcolor fundus images have been developedwith encouraging,but not fully satisfactory results. In this study we present theinitial results of a new techniquefor the detection and localization of microaneurysms,an early sign of DR. The algorithmis based on three steps: candidates selection, the actual microaneurysms detection and a Þnal …

MicroaneurysmRetinaBlindnessComputer sciencebusiness.industryImage processingRetinalDiabetic retinopathyFundus (eye)medicine.diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrymedicineComputer visionSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessRetinopathySPIE Proceedings
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A Survey on Microaneurysms Detection in Color Fundus Images

2020

Early Detection of Microaneurysms (MA) plays a vital role in preventing the blindness caused by diabetic retinopathy (DR). DR is preventable yet a serious diabetic problem. Treatment at an earlier stage reduces the risk of blindness. Microaneurysm is the first sign of DR found in fundus images while doing screening. Detection of MA is a challenging task mainly because of its size. MA appears as a tiny red spot ranging from 15µm to 60µm size. The most common way to detect the MA from a colour fundus image is by classification/segmentation through machine learning and deep learning approaches. The FROC-based performance evaluation shows that the existing methods can reach only up to 80% of se…

Microaneurysmbusiness.industryFundus imageDeep learningEarly detectionDiabetic retinopathyImage segmentationFundus (eye)medicine.diseasemedicineOptometrySegmentationArtificial intelligencebusiness2020 2nd International Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent System (ICORIS)
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Microaneurysm detection with radon transform-based classification on retina images.

2012

The creation of an automatic diabetic retinopathy screening system using retina cameras is currently receiving considerable interest in the medical imaging community. The detection of microaneurysms is a key element in this effort. In this work, we propose a new microaneurysms segmentation technique based on a novel application of the radon transform, which is able to identify these lesions without any previous knowledge of the retina morphological features and with minimal image preprocessing. The algorithm has been evaluated on the Retinopathy Online Challenge public dataset, and its performance compares with the best current techniques. The performance is particularly good at low false p…

Retinal ArteryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSensitivity and SpecificityPattern Recognition AutomatedImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineMedical imagingPreprocessorHumansSegmentationComputer visionMicroaneurysmDiabetic RetinopathyContextual image classificationRadon transformbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsImage segmentationmedicine.diseaseImage EnhancementAneurysmArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsRetinopathyRetinoscopy
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Automated Detection of Microaneurysms Using Scale-Adapted Blob Analysis and Semi-Supervised Learning

2014

International audience; Despite several attempts, automated detection of microaneurysm (MA) from digital fundus images still remains to be an open issue. This is due to the subtle nature of MAs against the surrounding tissues. In this paper, the microaneurysm detection problem is modeled as finding interest regions or blobs from an image and an automatic local-scale selection technique is presented. Several scale-adapted region descriptors are then introduced to characterize these blob regions. A semi-supervised based learning approach, which requires few manually annotated learning examples, is also proposed to train a classifier to detect true MAs. The developed system is built using only…

semi-supervised learningFundus OculiComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMicroaneurysmsblobsHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologySemi-supervised learningFundus (eye)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingScale spaceAutomation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansLearningComputer visionBlob analysisMicroaneurysmbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]RetinalDiabetic retinopathymedicine.diseaseAneurysmComputer Science Applicationsdiabetic retinopathyfundus imagechemistryscale-space.scale-space020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)SoftwareRetinopathy
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