Search results for "Microdialysi"

showing 3 items of 73 documents

Impact of serotonin 2C receptor null mutation on physiology and behavior associated with nigrostriatal dopamine pathway function.

2009

The impact of serotonergic neurotransmission on brain dopaminergic pathways has substantial relevance to many neuropsychiatric disorders. A particularly prominent role has been ascribed to the inhibitory effects of serotonin 2C receptor (5-HT2CR) activation on physiology and behavior mediated by the mesolimbic dopaminergic pathway, particularly in the terminal region of the nucleus accumbens. The influence of this receptor subtype on functions mediated by the nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathway is less clear. Here we report that a null mutation eliminating expression of 5-HT2CRs produces marked alterations in the activity and functional output of this pathway. 5-HT2CR mutant mice displayed i…

medicine.medical_specialtySerotoninDopamineDopamine AgentsPhysiologySubstantia nigraStriatumBiologySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaPiperazinesArticleMiceDopamine receptor D1Dopamine Uptake InhibitorsDopamineDopamine receptor D2Internal medicineNeural PathwaysmedicineReceptor Serotonin 5-HT2CAnimalsNeuronsBehavior AnimalPars compactaGeneral Neuroscience5-HT2CR substantia nigra pars compacta dorsal striatum dopamine extracellular recording in vivo patch clamp recording microdialysis Locomotor activity Stereotypic behaviorDopaminergicNeurobehavioral disordersBenzazepinesGroomingCorpus StriatumElectrophysiologyMice Inbred C57BLSubstantia NigraAmphetamineEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureDopaminergic pathwaysDopamine AgonistsMutationAutoradiographyStereotyped BehaviorNeuroscienceLocomotionmedicine.drugThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
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Activity-dependent endogenous taurine release facilitates excitatory neurotransmission in the neocortical marginal zone of neonatal rats.

2014

In the developing cerebral cortex, the marginal zone (MZ), consisting of early-generated neurons such as Cajal-Retzius cells, plays an important role in cell migration and lamination. There is accumulating evidence of widespread excitatory neurotransmission mediated by γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the MZ. Cajal-Retzius cells express not only GABAA receptors but also α2/β subunits of glycine receptors, and exhibit glycine receptor-mediated depolarization due to high [Cl(-)]i. However, the physiological roles of glycine receptors and their endogenous agonists during neurotransmission in the MZ are yet to be elucidated. To address this question, we performed optical imaging from the MZ using …

medicine.medical_specialtyTaurinemicrodialysisNeurotransmissionBiologylcsh:RC321-571Cellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundGABAInternal medicinemedicineNKCC1Channel blockerOriginal Research ArticleGlycine receptorGABA Agonistslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryGABAA receptorGlutamate receptorGABAA receptorDepolarizationEndocrinologychemistryExcitatory postsynaptic potentialBiophysicsmarginal zoneglycine receptortaurineNeuroscienceFrontiers in cellular neuroscience
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Serotonin control of central dopaminergic function: focus on in vivo microdialysis studies

2008

In this review, the functional interactions between serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) neuronal systems are discussed with the focus on microdialysis studies in the rodent brain (mainly rats). 5-HT by itself is involved both directly and indirectly via actions on complex neuronal circuitry, in the regulation of DA release through multiple 5-HT receptors, playing a critical role in the development of normal and abnormal behaviours. Recent evidence suggests that dysfunction of dopaminergic and serotoninergic neurotransmitter systems contributes to various disorders including depression, schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease and drug abuse. Here we summarize recent neurochemical works that have e…

microdialysisSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia
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