Search results for "Microneurography"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Central correlation of muscle sympathetic nerve activation during baroreflex unloading - a microneurography-positron emission tomography study

2013

The baroreceptor reflex controls spontaneous fluctuations in blood pressure. One major control variable of the baroreflex is the sympathetic vasoconstrictor activity to muscles [MSNA; burst frequency (BF) and burst incidence (BI)], which can be quantitatively assessed by microneurography. We aimed to investigate the central regions involved in baroreflex regulation of MSNA. Healthy men (mean age 25 years) participated in three experimental sessions. (i) Microneurography recordings of MSNA from the left peroneal nerve during rest and baroreflex unloading, induced by lower body negative pressure (LBNP; -40 mmHg). If MSNA could be reliably recorded throughout this procedure (n = 15), the subje…

AdultMaleBaroreceptorbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBrainPeroneal NerveRostral ventrolateral medullaMicroneurographyBaroreflexBaroreflexGlucoseBlood pressureOrgan SpecificityPositron-Emission TomographyAnesthesiaMedulla oblongataHumansMedicineBrainstemMuscle SkeletalbusinessMedullaEuropean Journal of Neuroscience
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The impact of baroreflex function on endogenous pain control: a microneurography study.

2015

The interaction between sympathetic vasoconstrictor activity to muscles [muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA), burst frequency (BF) and burst incidence (BI)] and different stress and somatosensory stimuli is still unclear. Eighteen healthy men (median age 28 years) underwent microneurography recordings from the peroneal nerve. MSNA was recorded during heat pain (HP) and cold pain (CP) alone as well as combined with different stress tasks (mental arithmetic, singing, giving a speech). An additional nine healthy men (median age 26 years) underwent the stimulation protocol with an additional control task (thermal pain combined with listening to music) to evaluate possible attentional confo…

AdultMaleHot TemperaturePainSingingStimulationBlood PressureBaroreflexSomatosensory systemYoung AdultHeart RatePhysical StimulationHeart rateHumansSpeechAttentionYoung adultGeneral NeurosciencePeroneal NervePain PerceptionMicroneurographyMathematical ConceptsBaroreflexIntensity (physics)Cold TemperatureBlood pressureAnesthesiaAuditory PerceptionPsychologyMusicStress PsychologicalThe European journal of neuroscience
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2019

OBJECTIVE With a combination of different sympathetic tests, we aimed to elucidate whether impairment of sympathetic function in Parkinson's disease (PD) is the consequence of a central or peripheral efferent dysfunction. METHODS Thirty-five patients with early-to-intermediate PD (median age: 63 years; IQR: 57-67 years; disease duration 1-9 years, 15 women) and 20 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (median age: 64.5 years; IQR: 58-68 years; 10 women) were recruited. Autonomic testing was performed in two subgroups and included the assessment of resting cardiovascular parameters, postprandial hypotension (PPH), orthostatic hypotension (OH), and vasoconstriction induced by intradermal micr…

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrodialysisParkinson's diseasebusiness.industry05 social sciencesMicroneurographymedicine.disease050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceOrthostatic vital signsNorepinephrine0302 clinical medicineBlood pressureInternal medicinemedicineCardiology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPure autonomic failurebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryVasoconstrictionmedicine.drugBrain and Behavior
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