Search results for "Microscope"

showing 10 items of 1412 documents

Graphite-supported TiO2 for 4-nitrophenol degradation in a photoelectrocatalytic reactor

2009

WOS: 000274769500044

Settore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaAnataseMaterials scienceAqueous solutionScanning electron microscopePhotoelectrocatalytic degradation photoelectrocatalytic reactor graphite supported TiO2 4-nitropheol oxidationGeneral Chemical EngineeringContinuous reactorAnalytical chemistryGraphite-Supported Tio2General Chemistry4 Nitrophenol OxidationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAmorphous solidPhotoelectrocatalytic ReactorElectrodeEnvironmental ChemistrySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieGraphiteEnergy sourcePhotoeletrocatalytic DegradationChemical Engineering Journal
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Poly lactic acid based foams prepared via thermally induced phase separation (TIPS): A method to tune the crystallinity

2012

Blends of Poly-L-Lactic Acid (PLLA) with two Poly-Lactic Acid (PLA) in different proportions (90/10 and 70/30) were utilized in order to produce biodegradable and biocompatible scaffolds for soft tissue engineering applications. The scaffolds were produced via thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) starting from ternary systems where dioxane was the solvent and water the non-solvent. Morphology was evaluated by Scanning Electron Microscopy (average pore size and interconnection). Moreover a DSC analysis was carried out on the as-obtained scaffold in order to obtain information about theirs thermal properties (enthalpy of melt and crystallization). The results showed that is possible to p…

Settore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaMorphology (linguistics)Materials scienceScanning electron microscopetechnology industry and agriculturelaw.inventionSolventScaffold phase separation polymer blending poly lactic acidCrystallinitySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiDifferential scanning calorimetrylawPolymer blendCrystallizationComposite materialTernary operationAIP Conference Proceedings
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Super-resolution-based magnification of endothelium cells from biomicroscope videos of the cornea

2018

We present a practical, robust, and effective pipeline to compute a high-resolution (HR) image of the corneal endothelium starting from a low-resolution (LR) video sequence obtained with a general purpose slit lamp biomicroscope. An image quality typical of dedicated and more expensive confocal microscopes is achieved via software magnification by exploiting information redundancy in the video sequence. In particular, the HR image is generated from the best LR frames, obtained by identifying the most suitable endothelium video subsequence using a support vector machine-based learning approach, followed by a robust graph-based frame registration. Results on long, real sequences show that the…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniImage fusionSettore INF/01 - InformaticaImage qualityComputer sciencebusiness.industryFrame (networking)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registrationMagnificationsuper-resolutionImage segmentationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsslit lamp biomicroscope image enhancementComputer Science ApplicationsSupport vector machinecorneal endotheliumSoftwaremachine learningComputer visionimage mosaicingArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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Role of SH-Groups and S-S Bridges in the Main Subunit (1/12 Molecule) of Spirographis Spallanzanii Chlorocruorin

1986

In all species of annelids described, the extracellular hemoglobins show (by electron microscopy) the same quaternary structure constituted by twelve identical subunits. The fine structure of the 1/12 subunit is not well resolved and several models have been proposed for it (2).

Sh groupsAcetic anhydridechemistry.chemical_compoundChlorocruorinlawStereochemistryChemistryProtein subunitExtracellularMoleculeProtein quaternary structureElectron microscopelaw.invention
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Assessment of Shear-Induced Structures by Real Space and Fourier Microscopy

2007

We report preliminary measurements of the shear-induced sliding layer structure in an aqueous suspension of highly charged polystyrene spheres. Particle interaction was controlled by advanced conditioning procedures to result in fluid or body-centred cubic equilibrium structures. Shear was applied in an optical plate-plate shear cell of variable slit width. Fourier microscopy yielded complementary information to real space analysis. The accessible range of scattering vectors was (3.5 ≤ k ≤ 7.2) μm−1 We checked the experimental performance by recording the form factor of a non-interacting suspension and structure factors of less dilute suspensions in dependence on electrolyte concentration c…

Shearing (physics)ScatteringChemistrybusiness.industryMolecular physicsLight scatteringCharged particlelaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Mattersymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformOptical microscopelawMicroscopysymbolsbusinessShear flow
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An in vitro evaluation of the effect of sandblasting and laser surface treatment on the shear bond strength of a composite resin to the facial surfac…

2015

Objectives: The present study was conducted to evaluate the optimal method of enhancing the bond strength of a composite resin to the facial surface of the primary anterior stainless steel crowns using various surface treatments namely Nd: YAG laser surface treatment, sandblasting , alloy primer application and no surface treatment. Study Design: The study sample consisted of 60 primary anterior stainless steel crowns (UnitekTM size R 4), with 15 samples randomly divided into the 4 study groups, embedded in acrylic blocks. The facial surface of these surface treated crowns was utilized as the bonding surface to which 2.5mm diameter composite resin cylinders were bonded for the evaluation of…

Shearing (physics)Universal testing machineMaterials scienceBond strengthResearchComposite numbertechnology industry and agricultureOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]LaserCiencias de la saludShear bondlaw.inventionlawBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASStereo microscopeSurface roughnessComposite materialGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Continuous Refocusing for Integral Microscopy with Fourier Plane Recording

2018

Integral or light field imaging is an attractive approach in microscopy, as it allows to capture 3D samples in just one shot and explore them later through changing the focus on particular depth planes of interest. However, it requires a compromise between spatial and angular resolution on the 2D sensor recording the microscopic images. A particular setting called Fourier Integral Microscope (FIMic) allows maximizing the spatial resolution for the cost of reducing the angular one. In this work, we propose a technique, which aims at reconstructing the continuous light field from sparse FIMic measurements, thus providing the functionality of continuous refocus on any arbitrary depth plane. Ou…

Signal processingMicroscopebusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstruction113 Computer and information scienceslaw.inventionLens (optics)symbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformShearletlawMicroscopy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAngular resolutionbusinessImage resolutionLight field
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Preliminary studies on nanocomposite based on high quality Silicon Carbide nanofibers

2012

Nanocomposites are nowadays the most promising new materials due to their unique properties (such as high mechanical strength, chemical and thermal resistance). The nanocomposite matrix is blended with a nanostructured filler. In this study, Silicon Carbide nanofibers (NFSiC) and their bundles were tested as a reinforcement of two epoxy resins: EPIKOTE 828 and EL 20. PAP-4 (33 phr) and P-900 (40 phr) were used as hardeners in the two cases, respectively. Several samples were prepared in the range between 0.1 and 5 % wt for both types of resins and fillers (NFSiC and NFSiC bundles). Mechanical and electrical properties were tested. The fillers were obtained using a new simple, fast, low-cost…

Silicon Carbide nanofiberNanocompositeMaterials scienceNanocompositeScanning electron microscopeEpoxyCondensed Matter PhysicMechanicallaw.inventionNanomaterialsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawvisual_artNanofiberpropertievisual_art.visual_art_mediumSilicon carbideCeramicElectron microscopeComposite materialElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Advanced fragmentation stage of oxide coating on polymer substrate under biaxial tension

2005

Crack patterns of 100-nm-thick silicon oxide coating on polypropylene film subjected to equibiaxial stress loading are studied experimentally. The loading is achieved by means of a bulging cell mounted under an optical microscope with stepwise pressurization of film specimens. The evolution of the coating fragment area distribution at relatively high strains is modeled using Weibull statistics to describe the coating strength. The fragment area distribution at an advanced fragmentation stage is shown to scale with the average fragment area, the latter being a power function of the applied biaxial strain.

Silicon oxidePolypropyleneMaterials sciencePolymersMetals and AlloysBiaxial tensile testSurfaces and Interfacesengineering.materialSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOptical microscopeCoatingFragmentationCoatingslawMaterials ChemistryengineeringPolymer substrateThin filmComposite materialSilicon oxideWeibull distributionThin Solid Films
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Porous silicon based photoluminescence immunosensor for rapid and highly-sensitive detection of Ochratoxin A.

2017

A rapid and low cost photoluminescence (PL) immunosensor for the determination of low concentrations of Ochratoxin A (OTA) has been developed. This immunosensor was based on porous silicon (PSi) and modified by antibodies against OTA (anti-OTA). PSi layer was fabricated by metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) procedure. Main structural parameters (pore size, layer thickness, morphology and nanograins size) and composition of PSi were investigated by means of X-Ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectroscopy. PL-spectroscopy of PSi was performed at room temperature and showed a wide emission band centered at 680 ± 20nm. Protein A was covalently immobilized …

SiliconPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryFood Contamination02 engineering and technologyBiosensing TechniquesPorous silicon01 natural sciencesAntibodiessymbols.namesakeElectrochemistryHumansDetection limitImmunoassayQuenching (fluorescence)010401 analytical chemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIsotropic etchingOchratoxins0104 chemical sciencesGibbs free energysymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyPorosityBiotechnologyBiosensorsbioelectronics
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