Search results for "Microtron"

showing 10 items of 149 documents

Measurement of the π0→e+e−γ Dalitz decay at the Mainz Microtron

2017

The Dalitz decay π0→e+e−γ has been measured in the γp→π0p reaction with the A2 tagged-photon facility at the Mainz Microtron, MAMI. The value obtained for the slope parameter of the π0 electromagnetic transition form factor, aπ=0.030±0.010tot, is in agreement with existing measurements of this decay and with recent theoretical calculations. The uncertainty obtained in the value of aπ is lower than in previous results based on the π0→e+e−γ decay.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesForm factor (quantum field theory)010306 general physics01 natural sciencesMicrotronDark photonPhysical Review C
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The Experimental Program of the MAMI-Project

1992

At Mainz university, a 100% duty-factor electron accelerator for beam current and energy up to 100 µA and 855 MeV,respectively, has become operational recently, the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The experimental program is based on three major equipments which are built up and will be run by three facility-oriented collaborations. Collaboration A1 is centered around a magnetic spectrometer setup and will do experiments with virtual photons. For experiments with real photons collaboration A2 runs a high-efficiency tagger. Collaboration A3 sets up a polarized electron source in order to exploit the polarization degrees of freedom.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsPhotonSpectrometerlawDegrees of freedom (statistics)Virtual particleParticle acceleratorElectron sourceMicrotronBeam (structure)law.invention
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Future Experimental Developments for Few-Body Physics at Mainz

1986

The racetrack microtron MAMI B [1] now under construction at Mainz will provide a high-intensity electron beam with energies up to 840 MeV. The 100% duty factor, high-quality beam is considered to be ideal for the investigation of the nucleus in the medium energy region. Coincidence experiments with the detection of the scattered electron and the hadronic reaction products will become possible in a wide kinematical range yielding the information about the response of the nucleus to the transferred energy and momentum. By the method of bremsstrahlung tagging intense secondary photon beams with high monochromacity and well known fluxes will be available for photonuclear research work. Further…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)HadronBremsstrahlungCathode rayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsElectronNuclear ExperimentMicrotronBeam (structure)Coincidence
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Status report on the mainz microtron project

2005

Nuclear physicsPhysicsStatus reportOrbit correctionMicrotron
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Emittance Growth by Synchrotron Radiation in a Double-Sided Microtron

1999

Here we present results of calculations of emittance growth caused by quantum fluctuations of synchrotron radiation (QFSR) for a 1.5 GeV double-sided microtron (DSM). We did both semi-analytical estimations, employing known Twiss parameters for the DSM orbits, and a computer simulation of these stochastic effects using the program SYTRACE. This showed that the normalized emittance growth was within reasonable limits, by a factor of about 1.5, thus permitting e.g. the installation of small aperture linacs on the DSM axes.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsStochastic processMagnetPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSynchrotron radiationThermal emittanceLarge apertureMicrotronAccelerators and Storage RingsQuantum fluctuationLinear particle accelerator
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Study of three-nucleon mechanisms in the photodisintegration of 3He

1997

Abstract The cross section of the 3He(γ,pp)n reaction has been measured for the first time over a wide photon energy and proton angular range (200 MeV ≤ Eγ ≤ 800 MeV; 20° ≤ ϑplab ≤ 160°) using the large acceptance detector DAPHNE at the tagged photon facility of the MAMI microtron in Mainz. The wide kinematical coverage of the measurement has allowed a detailed analysis of three-nucleon absorption mechanisms. A model developed by Laget explains the main characteristics of the data in the Δ resonance region.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonProtonNuclear TheoryPhotofissionPhoton energyNuclear physicsPhotodisintegrationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonMicrotronNuclear Physics A
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First measurement of the electric formfactor of the neutron in the exclusive quasielastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized 3He

1994

Abstract A first measurement of the asymmetry in quasielastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from a polarized 3 He gas target in coincidence with the knocked out neutron is reported. This measurement was made feasible by the cw beam of the 855 MeV Mainz Microtron MAMI. It allows a determination of the electric formfactor of the neutron G E n independent of binding effects to first order. At Q 2 =0.31 ( GeV /c) 2 two asymmetries A ∥ ( S He ∥ q ) and A ⊥ ( S He ⊥ q ) have been measured giving A ∥ =(−7.40±0.73)% and A ⊥ =(0.89±0.30)% . The ratio A ⊥ / A ∥ is independent of the absolute value of the electron and target polarization and yields G E n =0.035±0.012±0.005.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuasielastic scatteringScatteringmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectric form factorElectronPolarization (waves)AsymmetryCoincidenceNuclear physicsQuasielastic neutron scatteringNeutronAtomic physicsNucleonMicrotronmedia_commonAIP Conference Proceedings
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Experimental realization of a new type of crystalline undulator.

2014

A new scheme of making crystalline undulators was recently proposed and investigated theoretically by Andriy Kostyuk, concluding that a new type of crystalline undulator would be not only viable, but better than the previous scheme. This article describes the first experimental measurement of such a crystalline undulator, produced by using Si(1-x)Ge(x)-graded composition and measured at the Mainzer Microtron facility at beam energies of 600 and 855 MeV. We also present theoretical models developed to compare with the experimental data.

OpticsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryTheoretical modelsGeneral Physics and AstronomyType (model theory)UndulatorbusinessMicrotronRealization (systems)Beam (structure)Physical review letters
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Search for Light Gauge Bosons of the Dark Sector at the Mainz Microtron

2011

A new exclusion limit for the electromagnetic production of a light U(1) gauge boson {\gamma}' decaying to e^+e^- was determined by the A1 Collaboration at the Mainz Microtron. Such light gauge bosons appear in several extensions of the standard model and are also discussed as candidates for the interaction of dark matter with standard model matter. In electron scattering from a heavy nucleus, the existing limits for a narrow state coupling to e^+e^- were reduced by nearly an order of magnitude in the range of the lepton pair mass of 210 MeV/c^2 < m_e^+e^- < 300 MeV/c^2. This experiment demonstrates the potential of high current and high resolution fixed target experiments for the search fo…

Particle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard Modelgauge bosonsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMicrotronBosonPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.electron scattering; gauge bosonselectron scatteringLepton
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The experimental setup of the Interaction in Crystals for Emission of RADiation collaboration at Mainzer Mikrotron: Design, commissioning, and tests

2015

Silicon/germanium flat/bent crystals are thin devices able to efficiently deflect charged particle GeV-energy beams up to a few hundreds of μrad; moreover, high intensity photons can be efficiently produced in the so-called Multi-Volume Reflection (MVR) and Multiple Volume Reflections in One Crystal (MVROC) conditions. In the last years, the research interest in this field has moved to the dynamic studies of light negative leptons in the low energy range: the possibility to deflect negative particles and to produce high intensity γ sources via the coherent interactions with crystals in the sub-GeV energy range has been proved by the ICE-RAD (Interaction in Crystals for Emission of RADiation…

PhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCrystals characterizationsBENT CRYSTALSCoherent interaction; Crystals characterizations; High intensity gamma sources;ScintillatorCoherent interactionVOLUME REFLECTION; CHARGED-PARTICLES; BENT CRYSTALS; SILICON; MICROTRONNOOpticsSILICONInstrumentationPhysicsRange (particle radiation)High intensity gamma sourcesbusiness.industryVOLUME REFLECTIONCharged particleCHARGED-PARTICLESBeamlineGoniometerMICROTRONScintillation counterPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProfilometerbusiness
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