Search results for "Migration"
showing 10 items of 1709 documents
Ramowanie bezpieczeństwa w debatach telewizyjnych w kampaniach wyborczych: samorządowej (2014) i parlamentarnej (2015)
2018
Celem badań przedstawionych w niniejszym artykule było zdiagnozowanie miejsca oraz ram interpretacyjnych (framingu) zagadnień związanych z bezpieczeństwem w debatach przedwyborczych. Analizie poddane zostały debaty telewizyjne, które odbyły się w miastach wojewódzkich przed wyborami samorządowymi z 2014 r. oraz parlamentarnymi z 2015 r. Prezentowane badania pokazują zasadnicze zróżnicowanie, zarówno jeśli chodzi o obecność kwestii bezpieczeństwa w debacie na poziomie krajowym ^lokalnym, jak i narracji stosowanej w odniesieniu do poszczególnych typów bezpieczeństwa.
Do they stay or go? Analysis of international students in Finland
2021
The increase in international student mobility raises questions of how many international students choose to stay in their host country and the reasons why some stay and others leave. This study examines factors affecting international students to stay in Finland three years after graduation. Tracking 13 (years) graduating cohorts across national (Finland) data registries, we find family ties and labour market opportunities relate to an increased probability an international student stays in Finland three years after graduation. peerReviewed
Empowering Absence? Assessing the Impact of Transnational Male Out-Migration on Left behind Wives
2023
Experiences of left-behind family members of transnational migrant workers have been in the shadow of academic discourse on migration. To contribute to the slowly growing body of literature, this study explores the impact of male out-migration on left-behind wives. The study proposes and applies a novel framework to estimate Women Empowerment Index (WEI) for comparing the empowerment level across households with and without men in transnational labor. Cross-sectional surveys and unstructured interviews were used to collect data from 373 respondents from three selected areas in Nepal. Results indicate that left-behind wives experience a higher degree of decision-making authority, physical mo…
Una Guernica di mare. “Esodi” & “Origami” di Massimiliano Scuderi
2018
L’articolo prende in esame due dipinti incentrati sui temi dell’immigrazione e della chiusura dei porti realizzate dall’artista palermitano Massimiliano Scuderi: Esodi (2018) e Origami (2018), al fine di ragionare sulla situazione odierna che vede geograficamente alcune terre e alcuni porti più esposti e coinvolti di altri in fatto di accoglienza, soccorso e solidarietà, ma che, per via di certe scelte politiche, si negano quali culture della condivisione, dell’accoglienza, dell’incontro, della connessione e della solidarietà prescrivendo il rifiuto degli immigrati. Il saggio evidenzia il potere che ha il linguaggio artistico di essere trasversale nel tempo e nello spazio, di farsi testimon…
Comparison of migratory and resident populations of brown trout reveals candidate genes for migration tendency
2018
Candidate genes associated with migration have been identified in multiple taxa: including salmonids, many of whom perform migrations requiring a series of physiological changes associated with the freshwater–saltwater transition. We screened over 5,500 SNPs for signatures of selection related to migratory behavior of brown trout Salmo trutta by focusing on ten differentially migrating freshwater populations from two watersheds (the Koutajoki and the Oulujoki). We found eight outlier SNPs potentially associated with migratory versus resident life history using multiple (≥3) outlier detection approaches. Comparison of three migratory versus resident population pairs in the Koutajoki watershe…
Cumulative inertia or cumulative stress? Migration behaviour of Finnish graduates
2009
An interesting yet largely unstudied question regarding labour migration behaviour and residence duration is whether migration becomes more or less likely over time. This paper analyses the determinants of residence duration for Finnish graduates. Our results affirm the importance of cumulative inertia as a determinant of migration. The longer a person stays in a region, the smaller are the hazard rates of migration. However, for those graduates who moved to a new region during their year of graduation, the propensity for repeat migration is particularly high during their first three years of residence.
Neveiksmīgas remigrācijas pieredze
2022
Maģistra darba “Neveiksmīgas remigrācijas pieredze” mērķis ir analizēt neveiksmīgas remigrācijas pieredzi un sniegt izpratni par strukturālām problēmām, kas noteikušas atkārtotas emigrācijas lēmumu. Gan kā pētījuma dizains, gan analīzes metode tiek lietots naratīvs. Kvalitatīvā pētījuma dati iegūti, 2020.–2022. gadā veicot 16 padziļinātas daļēji strukturētas biogrāfiskās intervijas. Astoņi no remigrantiem pēc 12–18 mēnešiem atkārtoti lūgti pastāstīt par izmaiņām pieredzē un attieksmēs. Pieejas nolūks ir saprast, kā mainās naratoru vēlme atgriezties un domas par atkārtotas remigrācijas iespējām. Pētījumā izmantotas tematiskā un diskursīvā naratīva analīzes pieejas, vēršot arī uzmanību uz ats…
The aporia of the European myth. How LGBTI+ migrants are stranded in the Italian reception system
2021
Considerando l’aumento di migranti e la tipologia di accoglienza orientata ad un approccio assistenziale standardizzato e omogeneo, il presente articolo indaga gli effetti della preponderanza di un sistema di prima accoglienza, nell’identificazione ed assistenza ai richiedenti asilo SOGI (sexual orientation and gender identity). La risposta tempestiva di un apparato di accoglienza basato su un approccio di sopravvivenza a breve termine, tende a ignorare le particolari esigenze dei richiedenti asilo SOGI, e di sottovalutare il rischio di violenza dentro dei centri dalla parte degli altri ospiti. Quindi, questo saggio intende riflettere se, i migranti SOGI sono una categoria vulnerabile per s…
Sueños y violencias, migrantes latinoamericanas en su paso por México
2019
Are Virtues Shaped by National Cultures or Religions?
2012
The present paper examines the relative influence of religion and nation on conceptions of virtues. In a first study, conducted in the Netherlands, 926 respondents of different profession, age, sex, and religious background rank ordered a list of 15 virtues. A comparison of Dutch Muslims and non-Muslims showed a remarkably high resemblance in their ratings of virtues. Only faith was rated as being much more important by Muslims than by non-Muslims. In the second study, the influence of national cultures was examined. Adults (N = 795) from two culturally relatively similar countries, Germany and the Netherlands, and from Spain rated the same list of virtues. Crossnational differences between…