Search results for "Minimum"

showing 10 items of 327 documents

New Results in Generalized Minimum Variance Control of Computer Networks

2014

In this paper new results in adaptive (generalized) minimum variance control of packet switching computer networks are presented. New solutions, corresponding to the new inverses of the nonsquare polynomial matrices, can be used for design of robust control of multivariable systems with different number of inputs and outputs. Application of polynomial matrix inverses with arbitrary degrees of freedom creates the possibilities to optimal control of computer networks in terms of usage their maximal bandwidth. Simulation examples made in Matlab environment show big potential of presented approach. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.itc.43.3.6268

PolynomialComputer sciencebusiness.industryMultivariable calculusDegrees of freedom (statistics)Optimal controlPolynomial matrixComputer Science ApplicationsMinimum-variance unbiased estimatorControl and Systems EngineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRobust controlMATLABbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languageComputer networkInformation Technology And Control
researchProduct

The linear saturated decentralized strategy for constrained flow control is asymptotically optimal

2013

We present an algorithm for constrained network flow control in the presence of an unknown demand. Our algorithm is decentralized in the sense that it is implemented by a team of agents, each controlling just the flow on a single arc of the network based only on the buffer levels at the nodes at the extremes of the arc, while ignoring the actions of other agents and the network topology. We prove that our algorithm is also stabilizing and steady-state optimal. Specifically, we show that it asymptotically produces the minimum-norm flow. We finally generalize our algorithm to networks with a linear dynamics and we prove that certain least-square optimality properties still hold.

Production-distribution systemsOptimizationMathematical optimizationRobust controlUncertain systemsMinimum normNetwork topologyMinimum norm flowControl theoryElectric network topologyConstrained flowUncertain systemsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsFlow control (data)Network topologyAsymptotically optimalRobust control; OptimizationUncertain systemEthernet flow controlAsymptotically optimal Constrained flow Distributed flow control Minimum norm Network optimization Network topology Production-distribution systems Steady-state optimal; Algorithms Electric network topology Flow control Uncertain systems; OptimizationProduction-distribution systemFlow controlAsymptotically optimal algorithmControl and Systems EngineeringSteady-state optimalMinimum-cost flow problemDistributed flow controlRobust controlNetwork optimization; Distributed flow control; Production-distribution systems; Uncertain systems; Minimum norm flowNetwork optimizationAlgorithms
researchProduct

Iedzīvotāju ienākuma nodokļa progresīvās likmes piemērošanas un neapliekamā minimuma analīze

2019

Latvijas universitātes studentes Lauras Afanasjevas maģistra darba tēma „Iedzīvotāju ienākuma nodokļa progresīvās likmes piemērošanas un neapliekamā minimuma analīze”. Maģistra darba mērķis ir veikt pētījumu par iedzīvotāju ienākuma nodokļa progresīvās likmes un neapliekamā minimuma piemērošanas ietekmi uz maksājamā nodokļa apmēru un iedzīvotāju ienākumiem. Darbā ir teorētiski analizētas Latvijas nodokļu pamatnostādnes, iedzīvotāju ienākuma nodokļa politika, kā arī veikts darbaspēka nodokļu salīdzinājums Baltijas valstīs. Izstrādāts praktisks pētījums par iedzīvotāju ienākuma nodokļa progresīvās likmes un neapliekamā minimuma ietekmi uz darba ņēmēju ikmēneša ienākumiem un rezumējošā kārtībā…

Progresīvā likmeIedzīvotāju ienākuma nodoklisNeapliekamais minimumsEkonomikaDiferencētais neapliekamais minimums
researchProduct

Unraveling the SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease Mechanism Using Multiscale Methods

2020

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of the reaction mechanism of proteolysis catalyzed by the main protease of SARS-CoV-2. Using multiscale simulation methods, we have characterized the interactions established by a peptidic substrate in the active site, and then we have explored the free energy landscape associated with the acylation and deacylation steps of the proteolysis reaction, characterizing the transition states of the process. Our mechanistic proposals can explain most of the experimental observations made on the highly similar ortholog protease of SARS-CoV. We point to some key interactions that may facilitate the acylation process and thus can be crucial in the design of …

Proteolysismedicine.medical_treatmentComputational biology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesQM/MMCatalysisAcylationQM/MM3CL proteaseMolecular dynamicsminimum free energy pathmedicineacylationProteasebiologymedicine.diagnostic_test010405 organic chemistryChemistrySARS-CoV-2deacylationfungiActive siteEnergy landscapeGeneral ChemistryTransition statemolecular dynamics0104 chemical sciencesbiology.proteinResearch ArticleACS Catalysis
researchProduct

A theoretical study of solvent effects on the conformational equilibria of neutral glycine in aqueous solution

2003

Abstract In this work conformational equilibrium of neutral glycine in solution is systematically investigated by using DFT and MP2 methods combined with solvent continuum models. A systematic exploration of the potential energy surface and full geometry optimizations for several conformers have been carried out in the gas phase and aqueous solution at the MP2/6-31+G** and B3LYP/6-31+G** levels. Zero-point and thermal contributions to the free energy have been obtained at the B3LYP level. Both theoretical levels lead to very similar results, in geometrical and energetic terms, both in the gas phase and in solution. Solvent effects play an important role on the conformational equilibria of n…

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesAqueous solutionChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryTautomerSolventEnergy minimumComputational chemistryPotential energy surfaceThermalPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effectsConformational isomerismJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
researchProduct

EFFICIENT MACHINE LEARNING FRAMEWORK FOR COMPUTER-AIDED DETECTION OF CEREBRAL MICROBLEEDS USING THE RADON TRANSFORM

2014

International audience; Recent developments of susceptibility weighted MR techniques have improved visualization of venous vasculature and underlying pathologies such as cerebral microbleed (CMB). CMBs are small round hypointense lesions on MRI images that are emerging as a potential biomarker for cerebrovascular disease. CMB manual rating has limited reliability, is time-consuming and is prone to errors as small CMBs can be easily missed or mistaken for venous crosssections. This paper presents a computer-aided detection technique that utilizes a novel cascade of random forest classifiers which are trained on robust Radon-based features with an unbalanced sample distribution. The training …

Radon transformbusiness.industryBlob detection030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingVisualizationRandom forest03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSampling distribution[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Minimum bounding box[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Susceptibility weighted imaging[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceSensitivity (control systems)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematics
researchProduct

Maintaining Dynamic Minimum Spanning Trees: An Experimental Study

2010

AbstractWe report our findings on an extensive empirical study on the performance of several algorithms for maintaining minimum spanning trees in dynamic graphs. In particular, we have implemented and tested several variants of the polylogarithmic algorithm by Holm et al., sparsification on top of Frederickson’s algorithm, and other (less sophisticated) dynamic algorithms. In our experiments, we considered as test sets several random, semi-random and worst-case inputs previously considered in the literature together with inputs arising from real-world applications (e.g., a graph of the Internet Autonomous Systems).

Random graphSpanning treeExperimental analysisMinimum spanning tree algorithmsbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsExperimental analysis; Minimum spanning tree algorithms; Dynamic graphsMinimum spanning treeGraphDistributed minimum spanning treedynamic graphs; experimental analysis; minimum spanning tree algorithmsEmpirical researchDynamic problemDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsThe InternetbusinessSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi di Elaborazione delle InformazioniAlgorithmMathematicsDynamic graphs
researchProduct

How do startups develop internet-of-things systems : a multiple exploratory case study

2019

Internet-of-Things applications are not only the new opportunity for digital businesses but also a major driving force for the modification and creation of software systems in all industries and businesses. Compared to other types of software-intensive products, the development of Internet-of-Things applications lacks a systematic approach and guidelines. This paper aims at understanding the methodological commonalities among startups who are developing Internet-of-Things products. Using the SEMAT Essence framework, we captured common team compositions, common types of Minimum Viable Products and common way of working in early stage Internet-of-Things startups. We found that startups includ…

Rapid prototypingIterative and incremental developmentProcess managementComputer sciencebusiness.industrySEMAT essenceOutsourcingtapaustutkimusminimum viable productshardware-related developmentinternet-of-thingsesineiden internetSoftware systemInternet of ThingsbusinessCompetence (human resources)
researchProduct

De las rentas mínimas a la renta básica de las iguales y mucho más

2010

El presente artículo describe la Renta Básica de las Iguales y la contrapone a las rentas mínimas, incluyendo una descripción de la renta garantizada de ciudadanía del País Valencià. La Renta Básica de las Iguales es una herramienta de transformación social vinculada a una intervención social emancipadora The present article describes Citizens' Basic Income, and sets this in contrast to minimum incomes, including a description of the guaranteed citizenship income of the País Valencià. Citizens' Basic Income is a tool for social transformation linked to emancipating social intervention.

Renta Básica de las Iguales rentas mínimas exclusión social movilización social. Basic Income minimum incomes social exclusion social mobilization Artículo:SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social [UNESCO]UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social
researchProduct

La renta mínima como instrumento para combatir la pobreza : el caso de la Comunidad Valenciana

2020

Recientemente, la Comunidad Valenciana ha reformado la renta mínima y ha instaurado la denominada renta valenciana de inclusión (RVI). En este trabajo realizamos una evaluación de este programa utilizando técnicas de microsimulación a partir de microdatos proporcionados por la Administración valenciana.Se hace una descripción del nuevo programa respecto a la anterior renta garantizada de ciudadanía (RGC), que ha mostrado problemas de agotamiento, y se señalan las diferencias más relevantes. A partir de los datos existentes, calculamos el coste presupuestario estimado de la RVI y los efectos de este programa en términos de pobreza y desigualdad. Aunque el gasto se incrementará respecto a la …

Renta mínima de inserciónSociology and Political SciencepobrezaMinimum insertion incomeSocial SciencesRenda mínima d'insercióEvaluación de políticasHM401-1281EconomíamicrosimulaciónHMicrosimulacióPobresaInequalityDesigualdadDesigualtatEconomía públicaSociology (General)renta mínima de inserciónMicrosimulationPobrezaPovertySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Microsimulacióndesigualdad
researchProduct