Search results for "Mining"

showing 10 items of 1730 documents

Selection of time windows in the horizontal-to-vertical noise spectral ratio by means of cluster analysis

2016

The selection of the elementary analysis windows in continuous noise recordings for optimal estimation of the mean horizontal‐to‐vertical spectral ratio (HVSR) curve is generally performed by visual inspection of HVSR curves considered as functions of time. Starting from full‐length records, HVSR curves are determined in consecutive time windows of appropriate lengths. Time windows with HVSR curves that are anomalous on the basis of a simple visual inspection are generally ignored in the computation of the average HVSR curve. It is often very difficult to optimize the selection of time windows to be used for the calculation of the HVSR curve representative of a site. The use of nonobjective…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesOptimal estimationComputationVisual comparison0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologySeismic noise010502 geochemistry & geophysicscomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesNoiseSeismic hazardGeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologySettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataData miningCluster analysisAlgorithmcomputerReliability (statistics)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematics
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Reply to Saqibet al.

2016

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningbusiness.industry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisGastroenterologyLibrary scienceMedicine030230 surgerybusinessColorectal Disease
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Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Children and Adults

2018

Umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) from unrelated donors is a suitable option of HSCT for patients in whom it is indicated, and a suitable related or unrelated BM or PB donor is not available in due time.

03 medical and health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtysurgical procedures operative0302 clinical medicineText miningUmbilical Cord Blood Transplantationbusiness.industry030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicinebusiness030215 immunologySurgery
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Update on the management of intra-abdominal Candida infections.

2017

0301 basic medicine03 medical and health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyInfectious DiseasesText miningbusiness.industryInternal medicine030106 microbiologymedicinebusinessMicrobiologyCandida infectionsRevista iberoamericana de micologia
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Implantation failure of endometrial origin: what is new?

2018

To review recent findings related to possible causes of recurrent implantation failure of endometrial origin in normal uterus.Recent evidences suggest that in apparently normal endometria, RIF may associate with molecular and functional changes in the uterus such as abnormal endometrial microbiota, including the presence of chronic endometritis, poor synchronization between the blastocyst and endometrium, and/or excessive uterine peristalsis. An altered endometrial microbiota detected by molecular techniques has been recently related to poorer embryo implantation, even in apparently normal endometria. The use of the endometrial receptivity analysis test to obtain an objective signature of e…

0301 basic medicine030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryUterusObstetrics and GynecologyBioinformaticsEmbryo TransferEmbryo transferUterine contraction03 medical and health sciencesEndometriumUterine Contraction030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineText miningmedicine.anatomical_structureImplantation failureMedicineHumansFemaleEmbryo Implantationmedicine.symptombusinessEndometritisCurrent opinion in obstetricsgynecology
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Assessment of tumor-infiltrating TCRV γ 9V δ 2 γδ lymphocyte abundance by deconvolution of human cancers microarrays

2017

Most human blood γδ cells are cytolytic TCRVγ9Vδ2+lymphocytes with antitumor activity. They are currently investigated in several clinical trials of cancer immunotherapy but so far, their tumor infiltration has not been systematically explored across human cancers. Novel algorithms allowing the deconvolution of bulk tumor transcriptomes to find the relative proportions of infiltrating leucocytes, such as CIBERSORT, should be appropriate for this aim but in practice they fail to accurately recognize γδ T lymphocytes. Here, by implementing machine learning from microarray data, we first improved the computational identification of blood-derived TCRVγ9Vδ2+γδ lymphocytes and then appl…

0301 basic medicineAcute promyelocytic leukemia[SDV.MHEP.HEM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematologylcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyArtificial intelligenceMicroarrayLymphocytemedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyInflammationchemical and pharmacologic phenomenagamma delta lymphocyteBiologydeconvolutionlcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCancer immunotherapymedicineImmunology and AllergycancerOriginal ResearchTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesAntigen processingMyeloid leukemiahemic and immune systems[SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematologydata miningmedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens3. Good health030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structuremachine learningOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologymedicine.symptomlcsh:RC581-607microarraytranscriptome
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Intrathecal B-cell accumulation and axonal damage distinguish MRI-based benign from aggressive onset in MS.

2019

ObjectiveWe explored the incremental value of adding multiple disease activity biomarkers in CSF and serum for distinguishing MRI-based benign from aggressive MS in early disease course.MethodsNinety-three patients diagnosed with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) or early MS were divided into 3 nonoverlapping severity groups defined by objective MRI criteria. Ninety-seven patients with noninflammatory neurologic disorders and 48 patients with other inflammatory neurologic diseases served as controls. Leukocyte subsets in the CSF were analyzed by flow cytometry. CSF neurofilament light chain (NfL) and chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) levels were measured by ELISA. Serum NfL levels were e…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent41medicine.medical_treatmentCHI3L1ArticleFlow cytometryCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineText miningMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingNeurofilament ProteinsMedicineHumansB cellAgedCD20Aged 80 and overB-LymphocytesClinically isolated syndromebiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisImmunotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingAxons030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesNeurologybiology.proteinDisease ProgressionFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemyelinating DiseasesNeurology(R) neuroimmunologyneuroinflammation
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Cortical network fingerprints predict deep brain stimulation outcome in dystonia.

2018

AbstractBackgroundDeep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective evidence-based therapy for dystonia. However, no unequivocal predictors of therapy responses exist. We investigate whether patients optimally responding to DBS present distinct brain network organization and structural patterns.MethodsBased on a German multicentre cohort of eighty-two dystonia patients with segmental and generalized dystonia, who received DBS implantation in the globus pallidus internus patients were classified based on the clinical response 36 months after DBS, as superior-outcome group or moderate-outcome group, as above or below 70% motor improvement, respectively. Fifty-one patients met MRI-quality and treat…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleTreatment responsemedicine.medical_specialtyDeep brain stimulationMovement disordersmedicine.medical_treatmentDeep Brain Stimulation610 MedizinStimulationGrey matterGlobus PallidusSeverity of Illness IndexCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningPhysical medicine and rehabilitationAtrophy610 Medical sciencesmedicineHumansddc:610Dystoniabusiness.industryStructural integrityMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesDystoniamedicine.anatomical_structure030104 developmental biologyNeurologyCortical networkDystonic DisordersCohortFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder SocietyReferences
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New approach to generating insights for aging research based on literature mining and knowledge integration.

2017

The proportion of the elderly population in most countries worldwide is increasing dramatically. Therefore, social interest in the fields of health, longevity, and anti-aging has been increasing as well. However, the basic research results obtained from a reductionist approach in biology and a bioinformatic approach in genome science have limited usefulness for generating insights on future health, longevity, and anti-aging-related research on a case by case basis. We propose a new approach that uses our literature mining technique and bioinformatics, which lead to a better perspective on research trends by providing an expanded knowledge base to work from. We demonstrate that our approach …

0301 basic medicineAgingAging and Cancerlcsh:MedicineOtologyDeafnessBioinformaticsBiochemistryField (computer science)Database and Informatics MethodsOxidative DamageKnowledge integrationBasic researchDrug DiscoveryMedicine and Health SciencesData MiningPost-Translational Modificationlcsh:ScienceHearing DisordersEnergy-Producing OrganellesGlycationReductionismMultidisciplinaryCancer Risk FactorsMitochondriaKnowledgeOncologyKnowledge baseSocial interestCellular Structures and OrganellesInformation TechnologyResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesDrug Research and DevelopmentBioinformaticsBioenergeticsBiologyResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesLead (geology)Research basedHumansPharmacologybusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesProteinsCell BiologyData science030104 developmental biologyOtorhinolaryngologylcsh:QReactive Oxygen SpeciesbusinessPLoS ONE
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Recentrifuge: Robust comparative analysis and contamination removal for metagenomics

2017

Metagenomic sequencing is becoming widespread in biomedical and environmental research, and the pace is increasing even more thanks to nanopore sequencing. With a rising number of samples and data per sample, the challenge of efficiently comparing results within a specimen and between specimens arises. Reagents, laboratory, and host related contaminants complicate such analysis. Contamination is particularly critical in low microbial biomass body sites and environments, where it can comprise most of a sample if not all. Recentrifuge implements a robust method for the removal of negative-control and crossover taxa from the rest of samples. With Recentrifuge, researchers can analyze results f…

0301 basic medicineBig DataSource codeComputer scienceBig dataNegative controlcomputer.software_genrelaw.invention0302 clinical medicineDocumentationlawlcsh:QH301-705.5media_commonEcologyMicrobiotaHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingContaminationComputational Theory and MathematicsDNA ContaminationModeling and SimulationData miningAlgorithmsmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputational biologyBiology03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceGeneticsHumansMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsInternetWhole Genome Sequencingbusiness.industryPie chartComputational BiologyCorrectionSequence Analysis DNADNA Contamination030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)MetagenomicsMicrobial TaxonomyMetagenomeNanopore sequencingMetagenomicsbusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwarePLoS computational biology
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