Search results for "Mining"

showing 10 items of 1730 documents

Information Decomposition in Multivariate Systems: Definitions, Implementation and Application to Cardiovascular Networks

2016

The continuously growing framework of information dynamics encompasses a set of tools, rooted in information theory and statistical physics, which allow to quantify different aspects of the statistical structure of multivariate processes reflecting the temporal dynamics of complex networks. Building on the most recent developments in this field, this work designs a complete approach to dissect the information carried by the target of a network of multiple interacting systems into the new information produced by the system, the information stored in the system, and the information transferred to it from the other systems; information storage and transfer are then further decomposed into amou…

Information transferDynamical systems theoryComputer scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsInformation theorycomputer.software_genreMachine learning01 natural sciencesEntropy - Cardiorespiratory interactions - Dynamical systems -cardiovascular interactions03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinelcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciencesinformation transferEntropy (information theory)lcsh:Science010306 general physicsGaussian processautoregressive processesmultivariate time series analysisbusiness.industryautonomic nervous systemredundancy and synergycardiorespiratory interactionsdynamical systemsComplex networkNetwork dynamicslcsh:QC1-999autonomic nervous system; autoregressive processes; cardiorespiratory interactions; cardiovascular interactions; Granger causality; dynamical systems; information dynamics; information transfer; redundancy and synergy; multivariate time series analysisAutoregressive modelSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaGranger causalitysymbolslcsh:QArtificial intelligenceData mininginformation dynamicsbusinesscomputerlcsh:Physics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEntropy; Volume 19; Issue 1; Pages: 5
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Reactive adsorption of thiophene on Ni/ZnO: role of hydrogen pretreatment and nature of the rate determining step.

2008

Abstract Reactive adsorption of thiophene on reduced and unreduced NiO/ZnO adsorbents was studied by thermal gravimetric analysis and by sulfidation in a fixed bed reactor at 330–375 °C and 10–40 mbar of thiophene in hydrogen. The adsorbents (12 wt% Ni) were prepared by co-precipitation of corresponding nitrates with sodium carbonate followed by calcination at 400 °C. We have found that such solids can react with thiophene without any prior reduction. Metallic Ni, indispensable for thiophene decomposition, is formed in this case in situ upon the contact with thiophene/H 2 reaction mixture. The reduction of NiO/ZnO in H 2 (360 °C, 6 h) results in the formation of Ni–Zn alloyed particles (as …

Inorganic chemistrySulfidation02 engineering and technologyActivation energy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysislaw.inventionCatalysis[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Reaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionlawThiopheneCalcinationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGeneral Environmental ScienceProcess Chemistry and Technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRate-determining step0104 chemical sciences[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]chemistry13. Climate action[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technology
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Aggregation in Input–Output Tables: How to Select the Best Cluster Linkage

1991

In this paper we try to give a solution to the aggregation problem on working with Input–Output tables. First of all we verify the degree of similarity among the production functions of the industries which aggregate in each sector. Secondly, once we have established the aggregation by using different cluster analysis, we set a number of conditions required to choose the proper linkage method that allows us to characterize the process of aggregation (weighted or unweighted) of the input–output table.

Input/outputEconomics and EconometricsAggregate (data warehouse)Process (computing)Aggregation problemLinkage (mechanical)computer.software_genrelaw.inventionSet (abstract data type)lawProduction (economics)Table (database)Data miningcomputerMathematicsEconomic Systems Research
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Data mining-based statistical analysis of biological data uncovers hidden significance: clustering Hashimoto’s thyroiditis patients based on the resp…

2014

The pathogenesis of Hashimoto's thyroiditis includes autoimmunity involving thyroid antigens, autoantibodies, and possibly cytokines. It is unclear what role plays Hsp60, but our recent data indicate that it may contribute to pathogenesis as an autoantigen. Its role in the induction of cytokine production, pro- or anti-inflammatory, was not elucidated, except that we found that peripheral blood mononucleated cells (PBMC) from patients or from healthy controls did not respond with cytokine production upon stimulation by Hsp60 in vitro with patterns that would differentiate patients from controls with statistical significance. This "negative” outcome appeared when the data were pooled and ana…

Interleukin 2Hashimoto’s thyroiditiShort Communicationmedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationHashimoto Diseasecomputer.software_genremedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryClusteringThyroiditisAutoimmunityInterferon-gammaCluster AnalysisData MiningHumansMedicineHashimoto DiseaseDelta valueIFN-γCells CulturedSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanabusiness.industryIL-2ThyroidChaperonin 60Cell BiologyHsp60medicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineClustering; Data mining; Delta values; Hashimoto’s thyroiditis; Hsp60; IFN-γ; IL-2ImmunologyLeukocytes MononuclearInterleukin-2Biomarker (medicine)Data miningbusinesscomputerAlgorithmsmedicine.drug
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Interleukin 2 treatment in HIV-1 infection

2006

Interleukin 2Text miningbusiness.industryImmunologymedicineHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)InterleukinGeneral Medicinebusinessmedicine.disease_causemedicine.drugThe Lancet
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Functional Colonic Ultrasonography: Normal Findings of Colonic Motility and Follow-Up in Neuronal Intestinal Dysplasia

1989

Three types of neuronal intestinal dysplasia (type A, type B, and combination with Hirschsprung’s disease) can be distinguished. Functional assessment of the affected bowel segments can be achieved by functional colonic ultrasonography, thus providing exact parameters for further therapeutical procedure. The technique is described. Ten children with neuronal intestinal dysplasia in whom functional colonic ultrasonography was employed and results of their follow-up examinations are reported.

Intestinal Dysplasiamedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryFollow up studiesfood and beveragesGastroenterologydigestive system diseasesIleocecal valvemedicine.anatomical_structureText miningInternal medicineSubmucous plexusMedicineUltrasonographybusinessColonic motility
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A data aggregation strategy based on wavelet for the internet of things

2017

The advent of emerging information and communication technologies, such as RFID, small size sensors and sensor networks, has made accessible a huge amount of information that requires sophisticated and efficient search algorithms to support queries on that data. In this paper we focus on the problem of aggregating data collected from these devices to efficiently support queries, inferences or statistics on them. In general, data aggregation techniques are necessary to efficiently collect information in a compact and cost-effective way. Some current solutions try to meet the above criteria, by exploiting different data aggregation techniques, for instance BitVector or Q_Digest. In this manus…

IoTExploitRange query (data structures)Computer science0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyFog Computingcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesWaveletSoftwareSearch algorithmHistogramComputational Theory and Mathematic0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringP2PSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsData aggregation; Fog Computing; IoT; P2P; Range query; WaveletData aggregationData aggregator010201 computation theory & mathematicsComputational MathematicRange queryData miningbusinesscomputerWireless sensor networkWaveletSoftware
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Un condiscípulo español de Alexander von Humboldt en la Bergakademie de Freiberg: Josef Ricarte y su informe sobre el método de amalgamación de Born …

2004

[ES] Se estudia la labor de Joseph Ricarte, pensionado en París y luego en Centroeuropa, para estudiar el método de amalgamación de Born. El trabajo de Ricarte fue especialmente interesante en la Escuela de minas de Schemnitz, a cargo del profesor Antón Ruprecht, en 1787, aunque también se exponen los viajes de aprendizaje con Andrés Manuel del Río por diversas regiones centroeuropeas (Alta y baja Hungría, Austria, Bohemia,etc...) hasta su llegada a Freiberg, en Sajonia, donde estudiaron con A. Werner y fueron compañeros de Alexander von Humboldt. Acompaña al artículo una disertación de Ricarte sobre las mejoras introducidas por Ruprecht al método del barón de Born.

Joseph Ricartejoseph ricarteHumboldt Alexander vonminingsiglo xviiilcsh:R131-687MiningHistory and Philosophy of Sciencelcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionsalexander von humboldtRicarte Josephlcsh:AZ20-999AZ20-999History of medicine. Medical expeditionsamalgamaciónR131-687Amalgamation18th centuryPhilosophymineríalcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesAlexander von HumboldtamalgamationHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesHumanitiessiglo XVIIIAsclepio: Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia
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Operational cloud screening service for Sentinel-2 image time series

2015

This paper deals with the development and implementation of a cloud screening algorithm for image time series, with the focus on the forthcoming Sentinel-2 satellites to be launched under the ESA Copernicus Programme. The proposed methodology is based on kernel ridge regression and exploits the temporal information to detect anomalous changes that correspond to cloud covers. The huge data volumes to be processed when dealing with high temporal, spatial, and spectral resolution datasets motivate the implementation of the algorithm within distributed computer resources. In consequence, an operational cloud screening service has been specifically designed and implemented in the frame of the Se…

Kernel (image processing)ExploitComputer sciencebusiness.industryCloud computingData miningcomputer.software_genrebusinesscomputerComputer resources2015 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
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Cytomorphological typing of renal cell carcinoma--a new approach.

1990

KidneyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologymedicine.diseasePhenotypeKidney NeoplasmsText miningmedicine.anatomical_structureRenal cell carcinomamedicineGrawitz tumorHumansTypingbusinessCarcinoma Renal CellEuropean urology
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