Search results for "Ministate"

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Spontaneous brain activity and EEG microstates. A novel EEG/fMRI analysis approach to explore resting-state networks.

2009

The brain is active even in the absence of explicit input or output as demonstrated from electrophysiological as well as imaging studies. Using a combined approach we measured spontaneous fluctuations in the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signal along with electroencephalography (EEG) in eleven healthy subjects during relaxed wakefulness (eyes closed). In contrast to other studies which used the EEG frequency information to guide the functional MRI (fMRI) analysis, we opted for transient EEG events, which identify and quantify brain electric microstates as time epochs with quasi-stable field topography. We then used this microstate information as regressors for the BOLD fluctuations. S…

AdultMaleCognitive NeuroscienceRestAction PotentialsElectroencephalographyEEG-fMRIMinistateBiological ClocksmedicineHumansDefault mode networkBlood-oxygen-level dependentmedicine.diagnostic_testResting state fMRIbusiness.industryBrainElectroencephalographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingEEG microstatesNeurologyArtificial intelligenceNerve NetPsychologybusinessFunctional magnetic resonance imagingNeuroscienceNeuroImage
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EEG Microstates Analysis in Young Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder During Resting-State

2019

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a useful tool to inspect the brain activity in resting state and allows to characterize spontaneous brain activity that is not detected when a subject is cognitively engaged. Moreover, taking advantage of the high time resolution in EEG, it is possible to perform fast topographical reference-free analysis, since different scalp potential fields correspond to changes in the underlying sources within the brain. In this study, the spontaneous EEG resting state (eyes closed) was compared between 10 young adults ages 18-30 years with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 13 neurotypical controls. A microstate analysis was applied, focusing on four temporal parameters…

medicine.medical_specialtyBrain activity and meditationautism spectrum disorderAudiologyElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMinistatemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesresting statelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchEEG microstatesResting state fMRImedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseExplained variationddc:616.8Psychiatry and Mental healthEEG microstatesNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyAutism spectrum disordertopographical analysisPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurotypicalelectroencephalographyNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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