Search results for "Misonidazole"

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Calibration of misonidazole labeling by simultaneous measurement of oxygen tension and labeling density in multicellular spheroids

1995

To correlate misonidazole concentrations and oxygen pressures (Po2) at identical locations within EMT6/Ro multi-cell spheroids (mean diameters +/- SD: 867 +/- 20 microns), Po2 measurements were performed with oxygen-sensitive microelectrodes during incubation of these spheroids with tritiated misonidazole (10 mg/I; 445 microCi/mg). In each individual spheroid, Po2 profiles were correlated with the corresponding spatial distribution of misonidazole as quantified by conventional autoradiography and grain counting. To compare the oxygenation status of spheroids in the measuring chamber with that of spheroids in spinner culture, misonidazole labeling was performed in both environments following…

Cancer ResearchMisonidazolePartial PressureOxygenechemistry.chemical_elementTritiumOxygenMicechemistry.chemical_compoundLaboratory flaskTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsMisonidazolecomputer.programming_languagebusiness.industryChemistrySpheroidMammary Neoplasms ExperimentalOxygenationPartial pressureCell HypoxiaOxygen tensionOxygenOncologyCalibrationembryonic structuresBiophysicsAutoradiographyFeasibility StudiesNuclear medicinebusinessMicroelectrodescomputerCell DivisionInternational Journal of Cancer
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Pathophysiological approaches to identifying tumor hypoxia in patients

1991

The present report summarizes observations of the authors on tumor oxygenation and on techniques for characterizing tumor hypoxia in patients. Cryospectrophotometric measurements of HbO2 saturations in tumor microvessels allow for estimates of the proportion of well oxygenated tissue regions. Labeling of tissue areas at oxygen (O2) tensions (pO2) less than 10 mm Hg with misonidazole may be used for a general characterization of the oxygenation status in patient tumors rather than for the determination of the radiobiologically hypoxic cell fraction. Quantitative bioluminescence and single photon imaging make it possible to determine ATP concentrations in absolute terms with a spatial resolut…

MisonidazolePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTumor hypoxiabusiness.industryHematologyTumor OxygenationCell HypoxiaPathophysiologyCold Temperaturechemistry.chemical_compoundOncologychemistryNeedlesSpectrophotometryNeoplasmsLuminescent MeasurementsmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientMisonidazolebusinessElectrodesRadiotherapy and Oncology
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