Search results for "Modeling and Simulation"

showing 10 items of 1561 documents

Flow resistance law under equilibrium bed-load transport conditions

2018

Abstract The uniform flow resistance equation, in the form due to Manning or Darcy-Weisbach, is often applied to determine the stage-discharge relationship of a river cross-section. The application of this equation, namely the slope-area method, allows to indirectly measure by water level readings the corresponding river discharge. In this paper, a recently deduced flow resistance equation for open channel flow was tested during conditions of equilibrium bed-load transport. First the flow resistance equation was determined by dimensional analysis and applying the condition of incomplete self-similarity for the flow velocity profile. Then the analysis was developed by the following steps: (i…

Dimensional analysi010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesShields parametersymbols.namesakeFroude numberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBed loadPhysicsFlow velocity profileComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsOpen-channel flowFlumeSelf-similarityFlow conditionsFlow velocityFlow resistanceLawModeling and SimulationsymbolsPotential flowBed-load
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Comments on “Mean velocity and turbulent characteristics of flow over half-cycle cosine sharp-crested weirs” by Salehi S., Esmaili K., Azimi A.H.

2019

Abstract In this paper the stage-discharge equation of a half-cycle cosine weir is theoretically deduced applying the Π-Theorem of dimensional analysis and the self-similarity theory. The coefficients of the new stage-discharge relationships are estimated using the results of the experimental runs by Salehi et al..

Dimensional analysiSelf-similarityHalf cycleTurbulenceMathematical analysis0207 environmental engineering02 engineering and technologySharp-crested weirs01 natural sciencesFlow measurementComputer Science ApplicationsFlow measurementSelf-similarity010309 opticsFlow (mathematics)Physics::Plasma PhysicsModeling and SimulationCosine weir0103 physical sciencesWeirTrigonometric functionsElectrical and Electronic Engineering020701 environmental engineeringInstrumentationMathematicsFlow Measurement and Instrumentation
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On Boundary Value Problems for ϕ-Laplacian on the Semi-Infinite Interval

2017

The Dirichlet problem and the problem with functional boundary condition for ϕ-Laplacian on the semi-infinite interval are studied as well as solutions between the lower and upper functions.

Dirichlet problem010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysislower and upper functionsMixed boundary conditionMathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionElliptic boundary value problemϕ-Laplacian010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeModeling and SimulationDirichlet boundary conditionboundary value problemFree boundary problemsymbolsNeumann boundary conditionQA1-939Boundary value problem0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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On Strong Convergence of Halpern’s Method for Quasi-Nonexpansive Mappings in Hilbert Spaces

2016

In this paper, we introduce a Halpern’s type method to approximate common fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping T and a strongly quasi-nonexpansive mappings S, defined in a Hilbert space, such that I − S is demiclosed at 0. The result shows as the same algorithm converges to different points, depending on the assumptions of the coefficients. Moreover, a numerical example of our iterative scheme is given.

Discrete mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceApproximation algorithmFixed pointType (model theory)variational inequality01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakefixed pointModeling and SimulationScheme (mathematics)Variational inequalityConvergence (routing)symbolsQA1-9390101 mathematicsAnalysisapproximation algorithmMathematicsMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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An exact method for graph coloring

2006

International audience; We are interested in the graph coloring problem. We propose an exact method based on a linear-decomposition of the graph. The complexity of this method is exponential according to the linearwidth of the entry graph, but linear according to its number of vertices. We present some experiments performed on literature instances, among which COLOR02 library instances. Our method is useful to solve more quickly than other exact algorithms instances with small linearwidth, such as mug graphs. Moreover, our algorithms are the first to our knowledge to solve the COLOR02 instance 4-Inser_3 with an exact method.

Discrete mathematics021103 operations research[INFO.INFO-RO] Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]General Computer Science0211 other engineering and technologies[INFO.INFO-RO]Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations Research01 natural scienceslaw.inventionCombinatoricsEdge coloring010201 computation theory & mathematicslawGraph powerModeling and SimulationLine graphGraph homomorphismGraph coloringFractional coloringGraph factorizationMathematicsList coloring[ INFO.INFO-RO ] Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]
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The Steiner Traveling Salesman Problem and its extensions

2019

Abstract This paper considers the Steiner Traveling Salesman Problem, an extension of the classical Traveling Salesman Problem on an incomplete graph where not all vertices have demand. Some extensions including several depots or location decisions are introduced, modeled and solved. A compact integer linear programming formulation is proposed for each problem, where the routes are represented with two-index decision variables, and parity conditions are modeled using cocircuit inequalities. Exact branch-and-cut algorithms are developed for all formulations. Computational results obtained confirm the good performance of the algorithms. Instances with up to 500 vertices are solved optimally.

Discrete mathematics050210 logistics & transportation021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchTravelling salesman problemIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringGraphVertex (geometry)Modeling and Simulation0502 economics and businessInteger programmingBranch and cutMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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On generalized weakly G-contraction mapping in G-metric spaces

2011

In this paper, we establish some common fixed point results for two self-mappings f and g on a generalized metric space X. To prove our results we assume that f is a generalized weakly G-contraction mapping of types A and B with respect to g.

Discrete mathematicsComputational MathematicsMetric spaceComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationInjective metric spaceMetric (mathematics)Metric mapProduct metricContraction mappingIntrinsic metricMathematicsConvex metric spaceComputers & Mathematics with Applications
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Polyhedral results for a vehicle routing problem

1991

Abstract The Vehicle Routing Problem is a well known, and hard, combinatorial problem, whose polyhedral structure has deserved little attention. In this paper we consider the particular case in which all the demands are equal (since in the general case the associated polytope may be empty). From a known formulation of the problem we obtain the dimension of the corresponding polytope and we study the facetial properties of every inequality in it.

Discrete mathematicsFacet (geometry)Information Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceDimension (graph theory)Structure (category theory)PolytopeManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCombinatoricsModeling and SimulationVehicle routing problemRouting (electronic design automation)Integer programmingVertex enumeration problemMathematicsEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Branch and bound for the cutwidth minimization problem

2013

The cutwidth minimization problem consists of finding a linear arrangement of the vertices of a graph where the maximum number of cuts between the edges of the graph and a line separating consecutive vertices is minimized. We first review previous approaches for special classes of graphs, followed by lower bounds and then a linear integer formulation for the general problem. We then propose a branch-and-bound algorithm based on different lower bounds on the cutwidth of partial solutions. Additionally, we introduce a Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP) heuristic to obtain good initial solutions. The combination of the branch-and-bound and GRASP methods results in optimal solu…

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceBranch and boundGeneral problemMinimization problemGRASPCPU timeManagement Science and Operations ResearchUpper and lower boundsCombinatoricsModeling and SimulationInteger programmingGreedy randomized adaptive search procedureMathematicsComputers & Operations Research
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Optimization procedures for the bipartite unconstrained 0-1 quadratic programming problem

2014

The bipartite unconstrained 0-1 quadratic programming problem (BQP) is a difficult combinatorial problem defined on a complete graph that consists of selecting a subgraph that maximizes the sum of the weights associated with the chosen vertices and the edges that connect them. The problem has appeared under several different names in the literature, including maximum weight induced subgraph, maximum weight biclique, matrix factorization and maximum cut on bipartite graphs. There are only two unpublished works (technical reports) where heuristic approaches are tested on BQP instances. Our goal is to combine straightforward search elements to balance diversification and intensification in bot…

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceIterated local searchMaximum cutInduced subgraphManagement Science and Operations ResearchComplete bipartite graphCombinatoricsBQPModeling and SimulationBipartite graphBeam searchQuadratic programmingMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsComputers & Operations Research
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