Search results for "Modulation instability"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Complex rogue wave in the fiber optics

2016

This manuscript presents the generation of complex rogue waves related to nonlinear instabilities occurring through the propagation of light in standard optical fibers. Linear and nonlinear physical phenomena involved are first listed, in particular some of them by analogy with the field of hydrodynamics. The different forms of rogue waves induced by the modulation instability process are then presented. They are also known as "breathers", and they are obtained by solving the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. From these exact solutions, various experimental systems were designed by means of numerical simulations based on two rogue-wave excitation methods. The first one is an exact generation …

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Équation de Schrödinger non-linéaireFibres optiquesRogue wavesInstabilité de modulationSystème de ManakovPolarizationNonlinear Schrödinger equationOptique non-linéaire ultrarapideUltrafast nonlinear opticsOptical fibersManakov systemOndes scélératesModulation instabilityPolarisation
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Measurement of nonlinear and chromatic dispersion parameters of optical fibers using modulation instability

2006

International audience; We present a simple method for the measurement of Kerr, second- and third-order dispersion coefficients in optical fibers using power and dispersion dependences of modulation instability near the zero-dispersion wavelength. We also complete the analysis by the accurate determination of the zero-dispersion wavelength of the fiber using the phase-matched four wave mixing process which occurs near this specific wavelength.

optical fiberOptical fiberMaterials sciencePhysics::Opticslaw.inventionchromatic dispersionZero-dispersion wavelengthOpticsfour wave mixinglawDispersion (optics)Dispersion-shifted fiberModal dispersionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industryCross-phase modulationSingle-mode optical fibermodulation instabilitynonlinearityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelength[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Control and Systems Engineeringbusiness
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Polarisation attraction and incoherent modulation instability in optical fibers

2006

This thesis, entitled « Polarisation attraction and incoherent modulation instability in optical fibers », presents a theoretical and experimental study of two new processes from the nonlinear optic in optical fibers domain. We introduce in the first chapter some theoretical notions useful for the comprehension of this work. Then, we demonstrate in the second chapter that it is possible to generate some modulation instability in optical fibers using a partially coherent optical beam. We highlight and observe the main properties of the phenomenon. We study the polarisation attraction in isotropic fibers process in the third chapter. Our work proves the existence of the phenomenon, and permit…

optical fiberattractorOptique non-linéaireincoherent lightlumière incohérenteattracteurnonlinear opticmodulation instabilityinstabilité modulationnelle[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]polarisation[ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Fibre optique
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