Search results for "Modulational instability"

showing 5 items of 65 documents

Experimental observation of the generation of cutoff solitons in a discreteLCnonlinear electrical line

2014

We address the problem of supratransmission of waves in a discrete nonlinear system, driven at one end by a periodic excitation at a frequency lying above the phonon band edge. In an experimental electrical transmission line made of 200 inductance-capacitance LC cells, we establish the existence of a voltage threshold for a supratransmission enabling the generation and propagation of cut-off solitons within the line. The decisive role of modulational instability in the onset and development of the process of generation of cut-off solitons is clearly highlighted. The phenomenon of dissipation is identified as being particularly harmful for the soliton generation, but we show that its impact …

Physicsbusiness.industryDissipationLine (electrical engineering)Nonlinear systemModulational instabilityAmplitudeOpticsElectric power transmissionQuantum electrodynamicsSolitonbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsExcitationPhysical Review E
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Chaotic-like behavior of modulated waves in a nonlinear discrete LC transmission line

2003

International audience; Modulational instability (MI) in a discrete nonlinear LC transmission line is investigated. The higher order nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation modeling modulated waves propagation in the network allows to predict the MI conditions, with additional features, compared to the standard NLS model. More precisely, a chaotic-like behavior of the system, which is observed in a particular frequency domain, is related to the nonrepeatability of the numerical experiments.

Physicsbusiness.industryGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)Statistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeModulational instabilityNonlinear systemOptics[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]Transmission lineFrequency domain0103 physical sciencessymbols[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]010306 general physicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsSchrödinger's cat
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Instabilities of four-wave mixing

2005

We predict that four-wave mixing driven by a dual frequency input undergoes different instability scenarios encompassing modulational instability or multiple shock formation in the anomalous and normal dispersion regime, respectively.

Physicsmultiple shockmodulational instabilityNonlinear opticsMechanicsPhysical opticsFour-wave mixing; modulational instability; multiple shockInstabilityShock (mechanics)Four-wave mixingModulational instabilityQuantum mechanicsFour-wave mixingDispersion (water waves)Mixing (physics)
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INSTABILITY OF HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS IN THE SENSE OF CHIRIKOV AND BIFURCATION IN A NON LINEAR EVOLUTION PROBLEM EMANATING FROM PHYSICS

2004

We prove the existence of a minimal geometrico-dynamical condition to create hyperbolicity in section in the vicinity of a transversal homoclinic partially hyperbolic torus in a near integrable Hamiltonian system with three degrees of freedom. We deduce in this context a generalization of the Easton's theorem of symbolic dynamics. Then we give the optimal estimation of the Arnold diffusion time along a transition chain in the initially hyperbolic Hamiltonian systems with three degrees of freedom with a surrounding chain of hyperbolic periodic orbits .In a second part, we describe geometrically a mechanism of diffusion studied by Chirikov in a near integrable Hamiltonian system with three de…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]dynamique symboliquehyperbolicitymodulational instabilityNavier Stokespartially hyperbolic tori[MATH] Mathematics [math]amplitude equationschevauchement de résonancescenter manifoldconvection mixte –hyperbolicitéoverlapping resonancessymbolic dynamicséquations d'amplitudesystèmes Hamiltoniensbifurcationinstabilité modulationnellevariété centraleHamiltonian systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]tores partiellement hyperboliquesmixed convection
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Generation of a 160-GHz transform-limited pedestal-free pulse train through multiwave mixing compression of a dual-frequency beat signal.

2002

International audience; We report the experimental generation of a 160-GHz picosecond pulse train at 1550 nm, using multiple four-wave mixing temporal compression of an initial dual-frequency beat signal in the anomalous-dispersion regime of a nonzero dispersion-shifted fiber. Complete intensity and phase characterizations of the pulse train were carried out by means of a frequency-resolved optical gating technique, showing that 1.27-ps transform-limited pedestal-free Gaussian pulses were generated.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Femtosecond pulse shapingBeat (acoustics)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsSoliton0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFour-wave mixingPulse waveDispersion-shifted fiberTransmissionPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryOptical-fiberInduced modulational instabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse compressionPulse compressionbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulseOptics letters
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