Search results for "Module"

showing 10 items of 226 documents

Complex Detection in Protein-Protein Interaction Networks: A Compact Overview for Researchers and Practitioners

2012

The availability of large volumes of protein-protein interaction data has allowed the study of biological networks to unveil the complex structure and organization in the cell. It has been recognized by biologists that proteins interacting with each other often participate in the same biological processes, and that protein modules may be often associated with specific biological functions. Thus the detection of protein complexes is an important research problem in systems biology. In this review, recent graph-based approaches to clustering protein interaction networks are described and classified with respect to common peculiarities. The goal is that of providing a useful guide and referenc…

Structure (mathematical logic)Computer scienceSystems biologyCellData ScienceNanotechnologyComputational biologyProtein protein interaction networkBioinformatics network analysismedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineGraph (abstract data type)Lecture Notes in Computer ScienceCluster analysisProtein modulesBiological network
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Pho85 and PI(4,5)P(2) regulate different lipid metabolic pathways in response to cold

2019

Lipid homeostasis allows cells to adjust membrane biophysical properties in response to changes in environmental conditions. In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a downward shift in temperature from an optimal reduces membrane fluidity, which triggers a lipid remodeling of the plasma membrane. How changes in membrane fluidity are perceived, and how the abundance and composition of different lipid classes is properly balanced, remain largely unknown. Here, we show that the levels of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate [PI(4,5)P2], the most abundant plasma membrane phosphoinositide, drop rapidly in response to a downward shift in temperature. This change triggers a signaling cascade trans…

Phosphatidylinositol 45-DiphosphateSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsMembrane FluiditySphingoid basesAcclimatizationOrm2PhospholipidSaccharomyces cerevisiaePhosphoinositideTriacylglycerideSphingolipidArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Gene Expression Regulation FungalMembrane fluidityLow temperatureInositolPhosphatidylinositolProtein kinase AMolecular Biology1-IP7030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesChemistry030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyCell MembraneCell BiologyLipid MetabolismSphingolipidCyclin-Dependent KinasesCell biologyTORC2-Pkh1-Ypk1 signaling moduleCold TemperatureCytosolMetabolic pathwayPhospholipidMetabolic Networks and PathwaysSignal Transduction
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2-Brauer correspondent blocks with one simple module

2017

Abstract One of the main problems in representation theory is to understand the exact relationship between Brauer corresponding blocks of finite groups. The case where the local correspondent has a unique simple module seems key. We study this situation for 2-blocks.

AlgebraAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciencesCharacter theoryBlock theoryKey (cryptography)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesRepresentation theorySimple moduleMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Longitudinal phase space reconstruction for a heavy ion accelerator

2020

At the GSI Helmholtzzentrum f\"ur Schwerionenforschung (GSI) in Darmstadt, Germany, a prototype cryomodule (advanced demonstrator) for the superconducting (SC) continuous wave (CW) Helmholtz Linear Accelerator (HELIAC) is under construction. A transport line, comprising quadrupole lenses, rebuncher cavities, beam correctors, and adequate beam instrumentation has been built to deliver the beam from the GSI 1.4 MeV/u High Charge Injector (HLI) to the advanced demonstrator, which offers a test environment for SC CW multigap cavities. In order to achieve proper phase space matching, the beam from the HLI must be characterized in detail. In a dedicated machine experiment the bunch shape has been…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTomographic reconstructionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySurfaces and InterfacesTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesLinear particle acceleratorOpticsPhase spaceCryomodule0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleContinuous wavePhysics::Accelerator Physicslcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsbusinessBeam (structure)Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
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Extending the Power Range of a Solar Inverter

2018

Solar inverters feature a minimum and maximum limit of the maximum power point voltage. Overcoming these limits leads to a disconnection of the power equipment, thus wasting the solar energy. In this paper, a solution to extend the power range of a solar inverter is presented. The proposed solution extends he minimum maximum power point limit of a commercial solar inverter by means of a battery energy storage system, including a DC/DC power converter. The battery energy storage system is connected in series to the photovoltaic module. If the photovoltaic module voltage drops below the minimum maximum power point limit, the battery energy storage system is enabled thus boosting the input vol…

photovoltaic modulepower inverterMaximum power principleComputer sciencebusiness.industryPower inverter020208 electrical & electronic engineeringPhotovoltaic systemsolar energyElectrical engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSolar energySolar inverterPower (physics)maximum power point0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSbusinessVoltage dropVoltage2018 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
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On constructing injective spaces of type C(K)

1998

Abstract In this paper we give a general method to construct averaging operators from which we obtain almost all known methods to obtain injective spaces of type C(K). From this point of view, some known constructions are better understood and they can be easily generalized and simplified, and we also obtain some new examples of injective spaces that have not been considered before.

Discrete mathematicsMathematics(all)MonomorphismPure mathematicsGeneral methodGeneral MathematicsIsometryPoint (geometry)Horizontal line testInjective moduleInjective functionDivisible groupMathematicsIndagationes Mathematicae
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Symmetric (79, 27, 9)-designs Admitting a Faithful Action of a Frobenius Group of Order 39

1997

AbstractIn this paper we present the classification of symmetric designs with parameters (79, 27, 9) on which a non-abelian group of order 39 acts faithfully. In particular, we show that such a group acts semi-standardly with 7 orbits. Using the method of tactical decompositions, we are able to construct exactly 1320 non-isomorphic designs. The orders of the full automorphism groups of these designs all divide 8 · 3 · 13.

Discrete mathematicsKlein four-groupG-moduleQuaternion groupAlternating groupOuter automorphism groupGroup representationsymmetric design; Frobenius group; orbit structureTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsComputational Theory and MathematicsSymmetric groupDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyFrobenius groupMathematicsEuropean Journal of Combinatorics
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The hydraulic behaviour of the simulacrum of a Plasma Vessel Module of the W 7-X Reactor

2007

NUCLEAR FUSION W 7-X STELLARATOR PLASMA VESSEL MODULE
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Lattice of closure endomorphisms of a Hilbert algebra

2019

A closure endomorphism of a Hilbert algebra [Formula: see text] is a mapping that is simultaneously an endomorphism of and a closure operator on [Formula: see text]. It is known that the set [Formula: see text] of all closure endomorphisms of [Formula: see text] is a distributive lattice where the meet of two elements is defined pointwise and their join is given by their composition. This lattice is shown in the paper to be isomorphic to the lattice of certain filters of [Formula: see text], anti-isomorphic to the lattice of certain closure retracts of [Formula: see text], and compactly generated. The set of compact elements of [Formula: see text] coincides with the adjoint semilattice of …

Pure mathematicsEndomorphismHilbert algebraGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsClosure (topology)Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Lattice (module)Computer Science::General LiteratureClosure operator0101 mathematicsMathematicsAsian-European Journal of Mathematics
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Hurwitz spaces of Galois coverings of P1, whose Galois groups are Weyl groups

2006

Abstract We prove the irreducibility of the Hurwitz spaces which parametrize equivalence classes of Galois coverings of P 1 , whose Galois group is an arbitrary Weyl group, and the local monodromies are reflections. This generalizes a classical theorem due to Luroth, Clebsch and Hurwitz.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryGalois cohomologyMathematics::Number TheoryFundamental theorem of Galois theoryGalois groupGalois moduleDifferential Galois theoryEmbedding problemsymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHurwitz's automorphisms theoremsymbolsGalois extensionMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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