Search results for "Moduli"

showing 10 items of 206 documents

A note on the unirationality of a moduli space of double covers

2010

In this note we look at the moduli space $\cR_{3,2}$ of double covers of genus three curves, branched along 4 distinct points. This space was studied by Bardelli, Ciliberto and Verra. It admits a dominating morphism $\cR_{3,2} \to {\mathcal A}_4$ to Siegel space. We show that there is a birational model of $\cR_{3,2}$ as a group quotient of a product of two Grassmannian varieties. This gives a proof of the unirationality of $\cR_{3,2}$ and hence a new proof for the unirationality of ${\mathcal A}_4$.

Pure mathematicsModular equationGeneral MathematicsModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvesAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMorphismGenus (mathematics)GrassmannianFOS: MathematicsGeometric invariant theoryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Corrigendum to “The monodromy groups of Dolgachev's CY moduli spaces are Zariski dense” [Adv. Math. 272 (2015) 699–742]

2015

Pure mathematicsMonodromyGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisModuli spaceMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Hurwitz spaces of quadruple coverings of elliptic curves and the moduli space of abelian threefolds A_3(1,1,4)

2005

We prove that the moduli space A_3(1,1,4) of polarized abelian threefolds with polarization of type (1,1,4) is unirational. By a result of Birkenhake and Lange this implies the unirationality of the isomorphic moduli space A_3(1,4,4). The result is based on the study the Hurwitz space H_{4,n}(Y) of quadruple coverings of an elliptic curve Y simply branched in n points. We prove the unirationality of its codimension one subvariety H^{0}_{4,A}(Y) which parametrizes quadruple coverings ��:X --> Y with Tschirnhausen modules isomorphic to A^{-1}, where A\in Pic^{n/2}Y, and for which ��^*:J(Y)--> J(X) is injective. This is an analog of the result of Arbarello and Cornalba that the Hurwitz s…

Pure mathematicsSubvarietyGeneral MathematicsCodimension14K10 (Primary) 14H10 14H30 (Secondary)Injective functionModuli spaceHurwitz spaces Abelian threefolds moduli unirationalityElliptic curveMathematics - Algebraic GeometryFOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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The algebraic structure of cohomological field theory

1993

Abstract The algebraic foundation of cohomological field theory is presented. It is shown that these theories are based upon realizations of an algebra which contains operators for both BRST and vector supersymmetry. Through a localization of this algebra, we construct a theory of cohomological gravity in arbitrary dimensions. The observables in the theory are polynomial, but generally non-local operators, and have a natural interpretation in terms of a universal bundle for gravity. As such, their correlation functions correspond to cohomology classes on moduli spaces of Riemannian connections. In this uniformization approach, different moduli spaces are obtained by introducing curvature si…

Pure mathematicsTopological quantum field theoryDifferential formAlgebraic structureGeneral Physics and AstronomyCodimensionModuli spaceAlgebraOperator algebraQuantum gravityGeometry and TopologyOperator product expansionMathematical PhysicsGeneral Theoretical PhysicsMathematics
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Hurwitz spaces of triple coverings of elliptic curves and moduli spaces of abelian threefolds

2002

We prove that the moduli spaces A_3(D) of polarized abelian threefolds with polarizations of types D=(1,1,2), (1,2,2), (1,1,3) or (1,3,3) are unirational. The result is based on the study of families of simple coverings of elliptic curves of degree 2 or 3 and on the study of the corresponding period mappings associated with holomorphic differentials with trace 0. In particular we prove the unirationality of the Hurwitz space H_{3,A}(Y) which parameterizes simply branched triple coverings of an elliptic curve Y with determinants of the Tschirnhausen modules isomorphic to A^{-1}.

Pure mathematicsTrace (linear algebra)Degree (graph theory)Hurwitz spaces Abelian threefolds Prym varieties moduli unirationalityApplied MathematicsHolomorphic functionSpace (mathematics)Moduli spaceElliptic curveMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometrySimple (abstract algebra)14K10 (Primary) 14H30 14D07 (Secondary)FOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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From Type II string theory towards BSM/dark sector physics

2016

Four-dimensional compactifications of string theory provide a controlled set of possible gauge representations accounting for BSM particles and dark sector components. In this review, constraints from perturbative Type II string compactifications in the geometric regime are discussed in detail and then compared to results from heterotic string compactifications and non-perturbative/non-geometric corners. As a prominent example, an open string realization of the QCD axion is presented. The status of deriving the associated low-energy effective action in four dimensions is discussed and open avenues of major phenomenological importance are highlighted. As examples, a mechanism of closed strin…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsHeterotic string theoryHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsType II string theoryPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsString theory01 natural sciencesString (physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsModuliTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsEffective action
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Activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase by the bradykinin B2receptor is independent of receptor phosphorylation and phosphorylation-triggered …

1999

Recent evidence suggests that serine/threonine phosphorylation and internalization of beta2-adrenergic receptors play critical roles in signalling to the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade. To investigate whether this represents a general mechanism employed by G protein-coupled receptors, we studied the requirement of these processes in the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase by G alpha(q)-coupled bradykinin B2 receptors. Mutant B2 receptors impaired in receptor phosphorylation and internalization are fully capable to activate mitogen-activated protein kinase. Bradykinin-induced long-term effects on mitogenic signalling monitored by measuring the transcriptional activity of…

Receptor Bradykinin B2Bradykinin B2 receptorBiophysicsMitogen-activated protein kinase kinaseBradykininBiochemistryCell LineMAP2K7Structural BiologyMitogenic signallingGeneticsHumansPhosphorylationBradykinin receptorProtein kinase AMolecular BiologyProtein kinase CG protein-coupled receptorG protein-coupled receptor kinaseMAP kinase kinase kinaseChemistryReceptors BradykininCell BiologyMitogen-activated protein kinaseEnzyme ActivationBiochemistryCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesInternalizationSignal TransductionFEBS Letters
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The Tautological Ring of Spin Moduli Spaces

2009

We introduce the notion of tautological ring for the moduli space of spin curves. Moreover, we study some relations among tautological classes which are motivated by physics. Finally, we show that the Chow rings of these moduli spaces are tautological in low genus.

Ring (mathematics)14H10Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeometryModuli spaceModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvestautological ringTheoretical physicsMathematics::Algebraic GeometrySpin curve14E08Settore MAT/03 - Geometriaspin curvesMathematicsSpin-½
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Differential expression pattern of the novel serine/threonine kinase, STK33, in mice and men

2005

Serine/threonine kinase 33 (STK33/Stk33) is a recently discovered gene whose inferred amino acid sequence translation displays characters typical for a calcium/calmodulin dependent kinase (CAMK). In this study we analysed the STK33/Stk33 RNA and protein distribution and the localization of the protein. The STK33/Stk33 expression pattern resembles those of some related members of the CAMK group. STK33/Stk33 displays a nonubiquitous and, in most tissues, low level of expression. It is highly expressed in testis, particularly in cells from the spermatogenic epithelia. Moreover, significant expression is detected in lung epithelia, alveolar macrophages, horizontal cells in the retina and in emb…

Serine/threonine-specific protein kinaseGSK-3Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinaseAKT1Cell Biologyc-RafBiologyMolecular BiologyBiochemistryMolecular biologyCAMKAKT3MAP2K7FEBS Journal
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Componenti di un impianto fotovoltaico

2013

Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaImpianto fotovoltaico moduli fotovoltaici inverterSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici
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