Search results for "Molar absorptivity"

showing 3 items of 33 documents

Dithienopyrrolobenzotriazole-based organic dyes with high molar extinction coefficient for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells

2016

Abstract Four novel organic dyes DT1-DT4 containing a dithienopyrrolobenzotriazole unit were synthesized and applied in dye sensitized solar cells, where dithienopyrrolobenzotriazole moiety was introduced as a π-spacer for the first time. The four dyes exhibited good light harvesting efficiency with high molar extinction coefficients and broad spectral response. The influence of the different electron donor on the photovoltaic performance was evaluated. The effects of the linear and branched alkyl chains in the π-bridge on the photophysical, electrochemical and photovoltaic performance were systemically investigated. The results show that branched alkyl chains are better than linear alkyl c…

chemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic solar cellProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringElectron donor02 engineering and technologyHybrid solar cellMolar absorptivity010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundDye-sensitized solar cellchemistrylawSolar cellMoiety0210 nano-technologyAlkylDyes and Pigments
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Novel dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]pyrrole-based organic dyes with high molar extinction coefficient for dye-sensitized solar cells

2013

Abstract Three new metal-free organic dyes FD1 – 3 with a planar dithieno[3,2- b :2′,3′- d ]pyrrole unit as linker were synthesized and used for dye-sensitized solar cells with high molar extinction coefficients. In this work, dithieno[3,2- b :2′,3′- d ]pyrrole was employed as π-conjugated bridge to construct A–π– d –π–A organic dyes, where 9,9-dihexyl-9 H -fluorene was used as a donor, and cyanoacrylic acid as an electron acceptor. For a typical device, a solar energy conversion efficiency ( η ) of 6.36% based on FD2 was achieved under simulated AM 1.5 solar irradiation (100 mW cm −2 ) with a short-circuit photocurrent density ( J sc ) of 13.76 mA cm −2 , an open-circuit voltage ( V oc ) o…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhotocurrentMaterials scienceGeneral ChemistryElectron acceptorMolar absorptivityFluoreneCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundDye-sensitized solar cellchemistryExtinction (optical mineralogy)Materials ChemistryIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPyrroleOrganic Electronics
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Donor-π-acceptors containing the 10-(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)anthracene unit for dye-sensitized solar cells

2012

Two donor-acceptor molecular tweezers incorporating the 10-(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)anthracene unit as donor group and two cyanoacrylic units as accepting/anchoring groups are reported as metal-free sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells. By changing the phenyl spacer with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) units, the absorption spectrum of the sensitizer is red-shifted with a corresponding increase in the molar absorptivity. Density functional calculations confirmed the intramolecular charge-transfer nature of the lowest-energy absorption bands. The new dyes are highly distorted from planarity and are bound to the TiO(2) surface through the two anchoring groups in a unidentate binding for…

optical propertiesAbsorption spectroscopypigments010402 general chemistryPhotochemistrydyes01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM]Chemical SciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAnthracene010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryDithiolGeneral ChemistryMolar absorptivity0104 chemical sciencesDye-sensitized solar cellchemistryIntramolecular forcesensitizerssolar cellsAbsorption (chemistry)absorptionMolecular tweezers
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