Search results for "Monte Carlo algorithm"

showing 8 items of 18 documents

Computing absolute free energies of disordered structures by molecular simulation

2009

We present a Monte Carlo simulation technique by which the free energy of disordered systems can be computed directly. It is based on thermodynamic integration. The central idea is to construct an analytically solvable reference system from a configuration which is representative for the state of interest. The method can be applied to lattice models (e.g., the Ising model) as well as off-lattice molecular models. We focus mainly on the more challenging off-lattice case. We propose a Monte Carlo algorithm, by which the thermodynamic integration path can be sampled efficiently. At the examples of the hard sphere liquid and a hard disk solid with a defect, we discuss several properties of the …

PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Monte Carlo method: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]General Physics and AstronomyThermodynamic integrationFOS: Physical sciencesMolecular simulationCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Lattice (order)Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Free energiesIsing modelStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMonte Carlo algorithm
researchProduct

New Development of Monte Carlo Techniques for Studying Bottle-brush Polymers

2011

Due to the complex characteristics of bottle-brush polymers, it became a challenge to develop an efficient algorithm for studying such macromolecules under various solvent conditions or some constraints in the space by using computer simulations. In the limit of a bottle-brush polymer with a rather stiff backbone (straight rigid backbone), we generalize the variant of the biased chain growth algorithm, the pruned-enriched Rosenbluth method, for simulating polymers with complex architecture, from star polymers to bottle-brush polymers, on the simple cubic lattice. With the high statistics of our Monte Carlo results, we check the theoretical predictions of side chain behavior and radial monom…

Physicschemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesScaling lawsAutocorrelationMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesMonte Carlo methodsPolymerCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterPhysics and Astronomy(all)GyrationBottle-brush polymersCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matterchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryLattice (order)Side chainSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Statistical physicsStructuresMonte Carlo algorithm
researchProduct

New Results on the Collapse Transition(s) of Flexible Homopolymers

2007

We analyze the collapse transition of flexible homopolymer chains in the bond-fluctuation model employing the Wang-Landau Monte Carlo algorithm. The coil-globule transition is followed by a first order transition into a solid state occurring in the collapsed globule. In the thermodynamic limit (chain length to infinity) the topology of the phase diagram depends on the range of the attractive interaction between the monomers. For sufficiently large interaction range a normal behaviour of a continuous coil-globule transition at the Θ-temperature followed by a crystallization transition at lower temperature is observed. For short interaction range the first-order transition asymptotically can …

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesRange (particle radiation)Polymers and PlasticsChemistryOrganic ChemistryMonte Carlo methodCollapse (topology)Coil-globule transitionThermodynamicsCondensed Matter Physicslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterlawThermodynamic limitMaterials ChemistryCrystallizationMonte Carlo algorithmPhase diagramMacromolecular Symposia
researchProduct

Dynamical twisted mass fermions with light quarks: simulation and analysis details

2008

In a recent paper [hep-lat/0701012] we presented precise lattice QCD results of our European Twisted Mass Collaboration (ETMC). They were obtained by employing two mass-degenerate flavours of twisted mass fermions at maximal twist. In the present paper we give details on our simulations and the computation of physical observables. In particular, we discuss the problem of tuning to maximal twist, the techniques we have used to compute correlators and error estimates. In addition, we provide more information on the algorithm used, the autocorrelation times and scale determination, the evaluation of disconnected contributions and the description of our data by means of chiral perturbation theo…

QuarkParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesHybrid Monte Carlo algorithmLattice QCD01 natural sciencesRenormalizationStochastic quark propagatorsTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLattice gauge theory0103 physical sciencesHybrid Monte Carlo algorithm; Lattice gauge theory; Lattice QCD; Stochastic quark propagators010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FísicaLattice QCDFermionSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi MatematiciLattice gauge theoryHardware and Architectureddc:004
researchProduct

Surface anchoring on liquid crystalline polymer brushes

2002

We present a Monte Carlo study of the surface anchoring of a nematic fluid on swollen layers of grafted liquid crystalline chain molecules. The liquid crystalline particles are modeled by soft repulsive ellipsoids, and the chains are made of the same particles. An appropriately modified version of the configurational bias Monte Carlo algorithm is introduced, which removes and redistributes chain bonds rather than whole monomers. With this algorithm, a wide range of grafting densities could be studied. The substrate is chosen such that it favors a planar orientation (parallel to the surface). Depending on the grafting density, we find three anchoring regimes: planar, tilted, and perpendicula…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMaterials scienceMonte Carlo methodMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAnchoringPolymerSubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterPlanarchemistryHardware and ArchitectureLiquid crystalChemical physicsPerpendicularSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Monte Carlo algorithmComputer Physics Communications
researchProduct

A fast Monte Carlo algorithm for studying bottle-brush polymers

2011

Obtaining reliable estimates of the statistical properties of complex macromolecules by computer simulation is a task that requires high computational effort as well as the development of highly efficient simulation algorithms. We present here an algorithm combining local moves, the pivot algorithm, and an adjustable simulation lattice box for simulating dilute systems of bottle-brush polymers with a flexible backbone and flexible side chains under good solvent conditions. Applying this algorithm to the bond fluctuation model, very precise estimates of the mean square end-to-end distances and gyration radii of the backbone and side chains are obtained, and the conformational properties of s…

chemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMathematical optimizationComputer scienceMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolymerCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterGyrationchemistryHardware and ArchitectureLattice (order)Side chainSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Statistical physicsStructure factorScalingMonte Carlo algorithmComputer Physics Communications
researchProduct

Erratum to “New time-dependent Monte Carlo algorithm designed to model three-phase batch reactor processes: applications on 2,4-dinitro-toluene hydro…

2003

Erratum to “New time-dependent Monte Carlo algorithm designed to model three-phase batch reactor processes: applications on 2,4-dinitro-toluene hydrogenation on Pd/C catalysts” [Chem. Eng. J. 91 (2003) 133–142] Giampaolo Barone a,b, Dario Duca a,b,∗ a Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica ed Analitica, Universita di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, I-90128 Palermo, Italy b Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita di Salerno, Via Ponte don Melillo, I-84084 Fisciano, Salerno, Italy

chemistry.chemical_compoundThree-phaseChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringBatch reactorEnvironmental ChemistryPhysical chemistryGeneral ChemistryStatistical physicsTolueneIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMonte Carlo algorithmCatalysisChemical Engineering Journal
researchProduct

Remarks on strange-quark simulations with Wilson fermions

2020

Physical review / D 102(7), 074506 (1-10) (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.102.074506

fermion: WilsonStrange quarkParticle physicsWilson [fermion]High Energy Physics::Latticefermion: determinantdeterminant [fermion]FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCD12.38.GcComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciences5303 [flavor]High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsflavor: 3ddc:530010306 general physicsMonte CarloMonte Carlo algorithmsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gases010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)lattice field theoryFermionLattice field theories lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct