Search results for "Motorway"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

Smart vs conventional motorways: environmental impact assessment under realistic traffic conditions

2020

Abstract This research aims at assessing the environmental impacts exerted by a smart motorway compared to those of a traditional motorway. The study has global policy implications: it takes into account the impacts due to the construction and maintenance of the infrastructure and the environmental effects produced by the traffic emissions, taking into account smart technologies and truck platooning regulation. Through a classical LCA approach, 1 km-long smart motorway with 2 m-high embankment was assumed as the functional unit for the analysis. A realistic traffic condition has been considered. A comparison between environmental effects produced by the use of virgin material and by Reclaim…

TruckEnvironmental EngineeringSmart motorwayLife-cycle assessment010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPollutant emissions010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesTransport engineeringAsphalt pavementGlobal policyEnvironmental ChemistryTrafficEnvironmental impact assessmentWaste Management and DisposalLife-cycle assessmentSafety barrier0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleEnergy consumptionTruck platooningPollutionRoad pavementTraffic conditionsEnvironmental scienceRAP
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Autoroutes et dynamique du tourisme

2006

The widening of the motorway network in France, during the nineties, gives the opportunity to analyze the relationships between accessibility and tourism. The A 39 skirts the foothills of the Jura and improve its accessibility although it does not penetrate into the mountains. From this example, we wished to evaluate the impact of such an infrastructure on the tourism activity in the Jura. The adopted method involves following the development of tourism starting from multiple sources provided by national statistics, traffic surveys carried out before and after the opening of the A 39, and the interviews of the people in charge for tourism in the Jura. The interest of these investigations is…

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography11. SustainabilityInteraction spatiale ; Acteurs du tourisme ; Autoroutes ; Accessibilité ; Effet structurant ; Mobilité touristiqueGeneral Medicine[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyStructuring effect ; Motorways ; Tourist mobility. ; Persons in charge of tourism ; Space interaction ; AccessibilityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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Starzec wąskolistny Senecio inaequidens D.C. w pasie autostrady koło Brzegu na Śląsku Opolskim

2018

The paper presents the vegetation types with invasive Senecio inaequidens along the road verges in the Opole Silesia. The large population of this South-African species was located in the second half of June 2018 in the green belt (central reservation) along the A4 motorway (motorway section Brzeg – Opole).

distributionalien speciesmotorwaychorologyOpole SilesiaSW Polandinvasive speciesNature Journal
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Nowe stanowiska interesujących halofitów wzdłuż autostrady A-4 na Śląsku Opolskim

2018

The paper presents new sites of interesting synanthropic plants in the Opole Silesia. Three halophilous species,Plantago coronopus L. Spergularia marina (L.) Besser and Cochlearia officinalis L. were found on road verges of motorway A4 within the section Brzeg – Prądy. All species were observed with very large population sizes. They can thrive because of de-icing of the motorway surface with the application of sodium chloride spray.

distributionalien speciesmotorwayhalophilous specieschorologyOpole SilesiaSW Polandinvasive speciesNature Journal
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Natural assets in the right-of-way of A-4 Motorway in the Góra Świętej Anny Landscape Park, Opole Region

2014

Construction of the A-4 Motorway section in the Opole Region begun in Summer 1997. Very soon vigorous resistance of ecological NGOs was encountered. The bone of contention was the section of motorway that passes through the Góra Świętej Anny Landscape Park and verges the natural reserve of strict protection Ligota Dolna where rare species of thermophilic plants are sheltered. Between 2011 and 2013 a detailed mycological, geobotanical, floristic and fauna research took place within the right-of-way of the A-4 Motorway section crossing the Góra Świętej Anny Landscape Park in the Opole Region. The survey revealed several rare and protected species of fungi, plants and animals along the road, i…

lcsh:T55.4-60.8Range (biology)FaunaRare speciesPopulationNatural (archaeology)A-4 Motorwaylcsh:Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildingslcsh:Industrial engineering. Management engineeringeducationlcsh:NA1-9428Nature reserveeducation.field_of_studynatural assetsrare and protected speciesOpole RegionResistance (ecology)Right of wayGeneral MedicineArchaeologyGeographylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:TH845-895Góra Świętej Anny Landscape Parklcsh:Architecturelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Budownictwo i Architektura
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Walory przyrodnicze pasa autostrady A-4 na terenie Parku Krajobrazowego Góra Świętej Anny w województwie opolskim

2014

Do budowy opolskiego odcinka autostrady A-4 przystąpiono latem 1997 r. Niedługo po rozpoczęciu budowy zaczęły się ostre protesty organizacji ekologicznych. Kością niezgody stał się jej odcinek przecinający Park Krajobrazowy Góra Świętej Anny, bezpośrednio sąsiadujący również ze ścisłym rezerwatem przyrody Ligota Dolna, chroniącym rzadką roślinność ciepłolubną. W latach 2011-2013 na terenie pasa drogowego autostrady A4 przechodzącego przez teren Parku Krajobrazowego Góra Świętej Anny w województwie opolskim przeprowadzono szczegółowe badania mikologiczne, geobotaniczne, florystyczne i faunistyczne. Na tym odcinku autostrady stwierdzono występowanie licznych rzadkich i chronionych gatunków gr…

rzadkie i chronione gatunkiA-4 Motorwaynatural assetsOpole Regionwalory przyrodniczerare and protected species.Góra Świętej Anny Landscape Parkwojewództwo opolskiePark Krajobrazowy Góra Świętej Annyautostrada A-4Budownictwo i Architektura
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