Search results for "Mulch"

showing 4 items of 44 documents

The use of barley straw residues to avoid high erosion and runoff rates on persimmon plantations in Eastern Spain under low frequency-high magnitude …

2016

[EN] Soil and water losses due to agricultural mismanagement are high and non-sustainable in many orchards. An experiment was set up with rainfall simulation at 78 mm h(-1) over 1 hour on 20 paired plots of 2 m(2) (bare and straw covered) in new persimmon plantations in Eastern Spain. Effects of straw cover on the control of soil and water losses were assessed. An addition of 60% straw cover (75 gm(-2)) resulted in delayed ponding and runoff generation and consequently reduced water losses from 60% to 13% of total rainfall. The straw cover reduced raindrop impact and thus sediment detachment from 1014 to 47 g plot(-1) h(-1). The erosion rate was reduced from 5.1 to 0.2 Mg ha-(1) h(-1). The …

erosion; hydrology; management; persimmon plantations; rainfall simulation.; Soil Science;Soil Sciencehydrology010501 environmental sciencesEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)01 natural sciencesHydrology (agriculture)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processes2. Zero hungerSoil healthSoil organic matterPersimmon plantations04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCOMERCIALIZACION E INVESTIGACION DE MERCADOSpersimmon plantations15. Life on landStrawBodemfysica en LandbeheerPE&RCerosion6. Clean waterManagementpersimmon plantationSoil Physics and Land ManagementAgronomyErosionEarth-Surface ProcesseSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureErosionRainfall simulation0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceHydrologySurface runoffMulchmanagementrainfall simulation.
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Influence of greenhouse volume ratio on soil solarization efficiency

2007

mulching solar heating soil disinfestationSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricoltura
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Comparative Investigation on the Soil Burial Degradation Behaviour of Polymer Films for Agriculture before and after Photo-Oxidation

2020

Polymer films based on biodegradable polymers, polyethylene (PE) and modified PE with oxo-degradable additive were prepared by film blowing. Carbon black (1%) was added to all the films. Commercial biodegradable Ecovio&reg

polyethyleneEcovio<sup>®</sup>Materials sciencemulch filmsPolymers and Plasticspolymer degradation02 engineering and technologyMater-Bi<sup>®</sup>010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer degradationlcsh:Organic chemistrySoil retrogression and degradationbiodegradable polymers; mulch films; soil burial test; Ecovio®; Mater-Bi®; polylactide; poly(butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephtalate); polyethylene; polymer degradation; photooxidationchemistry.chemical_classificationsoil burial testGeneral ChemistryPolymerCarbon blackPolyethyleneBiodegradation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiodegradable polymerphoto-oxidation0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryChemical engineeringbiodegradable polymerspolylactidepoly(butyleneadipate-<i>co</i>-butyleneterephtalate)Biodegradable polymers Ecovio® Mater-Bi® Mulch films Photo-oxidation Poly(butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephtalate) Polyethylene Polylactide Polymer degradation Soil burial testDegradation (geology)Ecovio®poly(butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephtalate)0210 nano-technologyMater-Bi®Polymers
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The use of straw mulch as a strategy to prevent extreme soil erosion rates in citrus orchard. A Rainfall simulation approach

2014

Not only the Sahel (Haregeweyn et al., 2013), the deforested land (Borelli et al., 2013) the chinese Plateau are affected by intense soil erosion rates (Zhao et al., 2013). Soil erosion affect agriculture land (Cerdà et al., 2009), and citrus orchards are being seeing as one of the crops with the highest erosion rates due to the managements that avoid the catch crops, weeds or litter. Example of the research carried out on citrus orchards is found in the Mediterranean (Cerdà and Jurgensen, 2008; 2009; Cerdà et al., 2009a; 2009b; Cerdà et al., 2011; 2012) and in China (Wu et al., 1997; Xu et al., 2010; Wang et al., 2011; Wu et al., 2011; Liu et al., 2011; Lü et al., 2011; Xu et al., 2012), a…

soil erosion straw mulch citrusSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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