Search results for "Multidisciplinary"

showing 10 items of 4640 documents

Mellommenneskelige aspekter i operasjonsteamet -operasjonssykepleieres opplevelser : kvalitative intervju med operasjonssykepleiere om opp- levelser …

2014

Masteroppgave i spesialsykepleie – Universitetet i Agder 2014 Background: Experiences from practice in surgical units led us to question what makes teamwork effective and elegant, and also reflect upon the causes of situations where the teamwork is less than optimal and team members become frustrated. Purpose and research question: We based our research design on some of the relational factors defined in Reeves et al. (2010) conceptual framework for interprofessional teamwork. This was done to explore how surgical nurses experience these factors in relation to cooperation in surgical teams. We chose the following research question: How do surgical nurses experience the relational factors of…

non-technical skillsVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750multidisciplinary care teamperioperative nurseeducationcooperationinterpersonal relationshipsteamworkhuman factorsME-519
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Synergies in Design and Health. The role of architects and urban health planners in tackling key contemporary public health challenges

2020

Background and aim: Important public health improvements have been achieved over the past decades, but new challenges are emerging and progress cannot be taken for granted. Urban settlements host most of the global population, but they are also sources of several threats. The aim of the paper is to investigate the role of architects and planners in contributing to overcome these critical health challenges and propose strategic actions for collaboration with the public health workforce. Methods: Taking global trends and public health challenges as starting point, a scoping literature review has been conducted to illustrate the possible synergies that architecture and public health workforce …

noncommunicable diseasespublic healthUrban Healthpublic health urban health workforce collaboration climate change noncommunicable diseases evidence based design urbanization multidisciplinary architects roleurbanizationarchitects roleclimate changeArchitectureworkforce collaborationHumansOriginal Articleevidence based designBuilt EnvironmentCity PlanningmultidisciplinaryActa Bio Medica : Atenei Parmensis
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Decay assessment of stone-built cultural heritage: The case study of the cosenza cathedral façade (south calabria, italy)

2021

This study aims to assess the different decay phenomena affecting the Cosenza Cathedral façade (Calabria, South Italy) through the evaluation of the relative damage indices. For this goal, a multidisciplinary approach was applied exploiting both nondestructive and microdestructive techniques. Such a combination enabled proposing an intervention priority scale that can be helpful to institutions when planning a prompt restoration intervention. The results suggest the efficiency of this approach to obtain a multidisciplinary diagnostic and conservation system for the management and valorization of the Cultural Heritage also in terms of monitoring, maintenance, and selection of the most suitab…

nondestructive techniques; microdestructive techniques; stone deterioration; damage indices; Cosenza; ItalyScienceQCosenza Damage indices Italy Microdestructive techniques Nondestructive techniques Stone deteriorationmicrodestructive techniquesnondestructive techniquesCosenzaCultural heritageStone deteriorationGeographydamage indicesMicrodestructive techniqueItalyNondestructive techniqueMultidisciplinary approachDamage indiceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFacadeEnvironmental planningSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.
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Melatonin Concentrations and Sleep Quality in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity

2019

Abstract There is a close relationship between melatonin as a circadian regulator and insulin, glucagon and somatostatin production. This study aimed to describe subgroups of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients that may benefit from melatonin clock-targeting properties. The study involved 38 participants: 26 T2DM patients, and 12 participants without diabetes in the control group. Subjects were asked to complete the questionnaire of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Standard biochemical venous sample testing was performed, and a sample of saliva was collected for melatonin testing. Melatonin concentration in participants without obesity (body mass index (BMI) < 30 kg/m2) was si…

obesitymedicine.medical_specialtySciencemedicine.medical_treatmentmelatonin030209 endocrinology & metabolismType 2 diabetesGastroenterologyMelatoninPittsburgh Sleep Quality Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineMultidisciplinaryInsulinQType 2 Diabetes Mellitussleep qualitymedicine.diseaseObesitytype 2 diabetesBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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Temporal spying and concealing process in fibre-optic data transmission systems through polarization bypass

2014

Recent research has been focused on the ability to manipulate a light beam in such a way to hide, namely to cloak, an event over a finite time or localization in space. The main idea is to create a hole or a gap in the spatial or time domain so as to allow for an object or data to be kept hidden for a while and then to be restored. By enlarging the field of applications of this concept to telecommunications, researchers have recently reported the possibility to hide transmitted data in an optical fibre. Here we report the first experimental demonstration of perpetual temporal spying and blinding process of optical data in fibre-optic transmission line based on polarization bypass. We succes…

optical fiberOptical fiberComputer scienceOptical communicationGeneral Physics and AstronomyCloakingtemporal cloakingpolarization control02 engineering and technologyoptical communicationsBioinformatics01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multidisciplinarybusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryTransmission systemPolarization (waves)Data transmission systemsContinuous wavebusinessNature Communications
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A universal optical all-fiber omnipolarizer

2012

International audience; Wherever the polarization properties of a light beam are of concern, polarizers and polarizing beamsplitters (PBS) are indispensable devices in linear-, nonlinear- and quantum-optical schemes. By the very nature of their operation principle, transformation of incoming unpolarized or partially polarized beams through these devices introduces large intensity variations in the fully polarized outcoming beam(s). Such intensity fluctuations are often detrimental, particularly when light is post-processed by nonlinear crystals or other polarization-sensitive optic elements. Here we demonstrate the unexpected capability of light to self-organize its own state-of-polarizatio…

optical fiberOptical fiberNonlinear optics02 engineering and technologypolarization control01 natural sciencesArticlelaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLight beamstimulated brillouin-cattering polarization control supercontinuum generationsupercontinuum generationPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multidisciplinary[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsPolarizerPolarization (waves)stimulated brillouin-catteringNonlinear systemAll fiberTelecommunicationsbusinessBeam (structure)
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Unravelling the Intertwined Atomic and Bulk Nature of Localised Excitons by Attosecond Spectroscopy

2021

The electro-optical properties of most semiconductors and insulators of technological interest are dominated by the presence of electron-hole quasi-particles, called excitons. The manipulation of excitons in dielectrics has recently received great attention, with possible applications in different fields including optoelectronics and photonics. Here, we apply attosecond transient reflection spectroscopy in a sequential two-foci geometry and observe sub-femtosecond dynamics of a core-level exciton in bulk MgF2 single crystals. Furthermore, we access absolute phase delays, which allow for an unambiguous comparison with theoretical calculations. Our results show that excitons surprisingly exhi…

optoelectronicsAttosecondphotonicsAttosecond dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologysemiconductorsTransient reflectivity01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaUltrafast photonicsPhysicsMultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsQCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyfemtosecond optical Stark effectdielectricsStark effectFemtosecondsymbols0210 nano-technologyPhysics - OpticsElectronic properties and materialsattosecondexcitonsScienceExcitonFOS: Physical sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters010306 general physicsSpectroscopyCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryCore excitonselectro-optical propertiesSemiconductorPhotonicsbusinessUltrashort pulseelectron-hole quasi-particlesOptics (physics.optics)
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Dipinto su tavola “Tre Sante Martiri”: il restauro conservativo di un supporto ligneo gravemente danneggiato

2020

Il poster descrive l'intervento conservativo svolto su un dipinto su tavola raffigurante “Tre Sante Martiri”, secondo il consolidato principio di un approccio multidisciplinare tecnico e scientifico. Il manufatto, realizzato con la tecnica ad olio e risalente al XVII secolo, è di proprietà del Comune di Cefalù (PA), pervenuto a seguito di lascito testamentario da parte di un nobile collezionista dell’Ottocento, l’avvocato Vincenzo Cirincione, ed è conservato presso il locale Museo intitolato ad “Enrico Piraino barone di Mandralisca”. La prima parte dell’intervento ha riguardato lo studio degli aspetti storico-artistici, dei materiali e delle tecniche esecutive, degli interventi pregressi di…

painting on woodSettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestaurorestorationconservazionerestauroconservationCefalùapproccio multidisciplinare tecnico e scientificodipinto su tavolamultidisciplinary technical and scientific approach
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Kairós. Un tempo nel mezzo. Percorso multidisciplinare di analisi dell’esperienza di assistenza ai pazienti oncologici terminali

2011

La concezione personalistica cristiana permette una corretta visione antropologi- ca ed etica che fonda le riflessioni delle scienze umane (sociologia, psicologia, pedagogia, scienze della comunicazione) che vogliono analizzare le situazioni in cui versano il paziente oncologico terminale, i suoi familiari e coloro che si occupano dell’attività di assistenza clinico-sanitaria, sociale e volontaria. Se- condo tale concezione, la “persona” è un’unità inscindibile di corpo, psiche e spirito, di sesso maschile e femminile, destinata a una dimensione trascendente e ultraterrena dell’essere. La persona ammalata di cancro, in questa visione, non può essere ridotta a mero agglomerato psicofisico, a…

pazienti oncologici riflessione etica ricerca empirico-descrittiva multidisciplinareoncologic patients ethical reflection multidisciplinary empirical-descriptive researchSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia Sperimentale
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Psychometric properties of the Assessment Tool for Perceived Agency (ATPA-22) - utility for the rehabilitation of young adults not in education, empl…

2020

Background: Promoting and supporting agency have been at the heart of the debate multidisciplinary. To promote self-awareness of young people’s agency and identify persons in need of support the Assessment Tool for Perceived Agency (ATPA-22) was developed. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the ATPA-22. Participants were young adults not in education, employment or training (NEETs) and students in higher education (HEI). Materials and methods: The main data analysis was implemented by Many Faceted Rasch (MFR) analysis. Results: The ATPA-22 items defined a unidimensional construct with reasonable internal consistency and separation ability. The ATPA-22 was capabl…

perceived agencyyoung adultsOccupational therapyGerontologyEmploymentMale030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPsychometricssosiaalinen kuntoutusitsetuntemusmedicine.medical_treatmentRasch measurement03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultRaschin malli0302 clinical medicineMultidisciplinary approachSurveys and QuestionnairesAgency (sociology)medicineparticipationHumans030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultosallistuminennuoret aikuisetRasch modelRehabilitationRehabilitationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultstoimijuusDisabled ChildrenHealthy VolunteersUnemploymentagencyEducational StatusFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychologyScandinavian journal of occupational therapy
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