Search results for "Muon"

showing 10 items of 1376 documents

Characterisation and mitigation of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector during the 2011 proton-proton run

2013

This paper presents a summary of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector and discusses methods to tag and remove background contaminated events in data. Triggerrate based monitoring of beam-related backgrounds is presented. The correlations of backgrounds with machine conditions, such as residual pressure in the beam-pipe, are discussed. Results from dedicated beam-background simulations are shown, and their qualitative agreement with data is evaluated. Data taken during the passage of unpaired, i.e. non-colliding, proton bunches is used to obtain background-enriched data samples. These are used to identify characteristic features of beam-induced backgrounds, which then are …

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAccelerator modelling and simulations; multi-particle dynamics; Analysis and statistical methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; single-particle dynamicsPROTON BEAMSMonte Carlo methodsingle-particle dynamics01 natural sciencesaccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MUON DETECTORcluster findingPIXEL DETECTORSNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)InstrumentationQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleObservableATLAScalibration and fitting methodsAccelerator modelling and simulationsCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureBunchesAccelerator Modelling and Simulations (Multi-Particle Dynamics Single-Particle Dynamics)Analysis and statistical methodsLHCmulti-particle dynamicsNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsInstrumentationCALORIMETERS:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicssingle-particle dynamics)Atlas (anatomy)Pattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics single-particle dynamics)High Energy Physicspattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; single-particle dynamics); analysis and statistical methods; accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; performance of high energy physics detectorsddc:610010306 general physicsCalibration and fitting methodsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsCluster findingFísicaAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamicsAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; Analysis and statistical methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; single-particle dynamics); Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsExperimental High Energy PhysicsPattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics); Analysis and statistical methodsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorsEvent (particle physics)
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"Table 6" of "Measurement of the production cross section for W-bosons in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2011

The cross section times branching ratio for W+jets in the muon channel as a function of the leading jet PT.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7000.0Jet ProductionP P --> W- JETS XMuon productionP P --> W+ JETS XInclusiveSingle Differential Cross Section2611940326119403Proton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTTransverse Momentum DependenceW Production
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"Table 8" of "Measurement of the production cross section for W-bosons in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2011

The cross section times branching ratio for W+jets in the muon channel as a function of the next-to-leading jet PT.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7000.0Jet ProductionP P --> W- JETS XMuon productionP P --> W+ JETS XInclusiveSingle Differential Cross Section2611940326119403Proton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTTransverse Momentum DependenceW Production
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"Table 2" of "Measurement of the production cross section for W-bosons in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2011

The measured cross section times branching ratio for W+jets in the muon channel as a function of corrected jet multiplicity.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIntegrated Cross Section7000.0Jet ProductionCross SectionP P --> W- JETS XSIGMuon productionP P --> W+ JETS XInclusive2611940326119403Proton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentW Production
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"Table 4" of "Measurement of the production cross section for W-bosons in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2011

The measured cross section ratio for W+jets in the muon channel as a function of corrected jet multiplicity.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIntegrated Cross Section7000.0Jet ProductionCross SectionP P --> W- JETS XSIGMuon productionP P --> W+ JETS XInclusive2611940326119403Proton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentW ProductionComputer Science::Information Theory
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Unified atmospheric neutrino passing fractions for large-scale neutrino telescopes

2018

The atmospheric neutrino passing fraction, or self-veto, is defined as the probability for an atmospheric neutrino not to be accompanied by a detectable muon from the same cosmic-ray air shower. Building upon previous work, we propose a redefinition of the passing fractions by unifying the treatment for muon and electron neutrinos. Several approximations have also been removed. This enables performing detailed estimations of the uncertainties in the passing fractions from several inputs: muon losses, cosmic-ray spectrum, hadronic-interaction models and atmosphere-density profiles. We also study the passing fractions under variations of the detector configuration: depth, surrounding medium a…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesScale (descriptive set theory)Electron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesFraction (mathematics)010306 general physicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorAstronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAir showerHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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"Table 20" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the muon plus four jets W+jets control region.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSUSY7000.0Jet ProductionNMuon productionInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> MU- .GE.4JET MM XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryP P --> MU+ .GE.4JET MM X
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"Table 30" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the 4-jet tight signal region (muon channel).

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSUSY7000.0Jet ProductionNMuon productionInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> MU- .GE.4JET MM XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryP P --> MU+ .GE.4JET MM XComputer Science::Information Theory
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"Table 28" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the 4-jet loose signal region (muon channel).

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSUSY7000.0Jet ProductionNMuon productionInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> MU- .GE.4JET MM XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryP P --> MU+ .GE.4JET MM XComputer Science::Information Theory
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"Table 18" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Number of b-tagged jets in the combined muon plus three jets W+jets and top control region.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSUSY7000.0P P --> MU- .GE.3JET MM XJet ProductionNMuon productionInclusiveP P --> MU+ .GE.3JET MM XNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsProton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetry
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