Search results for "Muon"

showing 10 items of 1376 documents

Search for Supersymmetry Using Final States with One Lepton, Jets, and Missing Transverse Momentum with the ATLAS Detector ins=7  TeVppCollisions

2011

This Letter presents the first search for supersymmetry in final states containing one isolated electron or muon, jets, and missing transverse momentum from sqrt{s} = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC. The data were recorded by the ATLAS experiment during 2010 and correspond to a total integrated luminosity of 35 pb-1. No excess above the standard model background expectation is observed. Limits are set on the parameters of the minimal supergravity framework, extending previous limits. For A_0 = 0 GeV, tan beta = 3, mu > 0 and for equal squark and gluino masses, gluino masses below 700 GeV are excluded at 95% confidence level.

PhysicsGluinoParticle physicsMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentGeneral Physics and AstronomySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Muon physics — Survey

1992

The empirical basis of the minimal standard model has been consolidated in an impressive way, over the last seventeen years, by precision experiments at the meson factories. I illustrate this by means of selected examples of muonic weak interaction processes. I then describe an extension of Yang-Mills theory, inspired by noncommutative geometry, that yields precisely the standard model but fixes and explains some of its empirical input. In particular, this new approach yields a simple geometrical interpretation of spontaneous symmetry breaking. The algebraic framework of this approach offers a natural place for the lepton and quark matter fields and for inter-family mixing.

PhysicsHiggs fieldParticle physicsMuonMesonSpontaneous symmetry breakingSymmetry breakingQuantum field theoryNoncommutative geometryStandard Model
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Search for a Lorentz-violating sidereal signal with atmospheric neutrinos in IceCube

2010

A search for sidereal modulation in the flux of atmospheric muon neutrinos in IceCube was performed. Such a signal could be an indication of Lorentz-violating physics. Neutrino oscillation models, derivable from extensions to the Standard Model, allow for neutrino oscillations that depend on the neutrino's direction of propagation. No such direction-dependent variation was found. A discrete Fourier transform method was used to constrain the Lorentz and CPT-violating coefficients in one of these models. Due to the unique high energy reach of IceCube, it was possible to improve constraints on certain Lorentz-violating oscillations by three orders of magnitude with respect to limits set by oth…

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrino problemHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Sidereal timeMeasurements of neutrino speedddc:530High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutrino oscillation
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Search for neutrino emission from gamma-ray sources with the Antares Telescope

2012

ANTARES is the first undersea neutrino detector ever built and presently the neutrino telescope with the largest effective area operating in the Northern Hemisphere. A three- dimensional array of photomultiplier tubes detects the Cherenkov light induced by the muons produced in the interaction of high energy neutrinos with the matter surrounding the detector. The detection of astronomical neutrino sources is one of the main goals of ANTARES. The search for point-like neutrino sources with the ANTARES telescope is described and the preliminary results obtained with data collected from 2007 to 2010 are shown. No cosmic neutrino source has been observed and neutrino flux upper limits have been…

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhotomultiplierMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGamma rayAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raylaw.inventionTelescopeNeutrino detectorlawHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCherenkov radiation
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Overview of the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the muon (g−2)

2014

In this talk I review the recent progress on the numerical evaluation of the Hadronic Light-by-Light contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and I discuss the role of experimental data on the accuracy of its determination.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)MuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentHadronFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Beyond the Standard Model at HERA

2007

The prospects of physics beyond the standard model in deep inelastic scattering are reviewed, emphasizing the search for contact interactions, for leptoquarks and for supersymmetry with R-parity violation, R-parity violating supersymmetry is explored as a speculative source of events with high energy muons and missing transverse momentum, but no convincing explanation for events of this type observed at HI is found.

PhysicsHigh energyGauge bosonParticle physicsMuonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryHERADeep inelastic scattering
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Underground cosmic-ray experiment EMMA

2013

EMMA (Experiment with MultiMuon Array) is a new approach to study the composition of cosmic rays at the knee region (1 − 10 PeV). The array will measure the multiplicity and lateral distribution of the high-energy muon component of an air shower and its arrival direction on an event-by-event basis. The array operates in the Pyh¨asalmi Mine, Finland, at a depth of 75 metres (or 210 m.w.e) corresponding to the cut-off energy of approximately 50 GeV for vertical muons. The data recording with a partial array has started and preliminary results of the first test runs are presented. nonPeerReviewed

PhysicsHistoryMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCosmic rayKnee regionComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsAstrohiukkasfysiikkaAir showerData recordingAstroparticle physics
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Associated production of weak bosons at the LHC with the ATLAS detector

2009

The study of the associated production of weak vector bosons at the LHC allows to search for New Physics through the measurement of possible deviations of the weak boson self-couplings from the expectation within the Standard Model. The sensitivity of the ATLAS experiment to Standard Model diboson (W+ W-, Wplusmn; Z0, Z0 Z0, W± γ, and Z0 γ) production in pp collisions at = 14 TeV, using final states containing electrons, muons and photons, is presented. These studies use Monte Carlo data sets with full detector simulation from the ATLAS Computer System Commissioning, which furthermore include detailed trigger information as well as effects of detector calibration and alignment corrections. …

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsGauge bosonPhotonMuonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelATLAS experimentTevatron01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBosonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Flavoured leptogenesis: A successful thermal leptogenesis withN1mass below 108GeV

2009

We prove that taking correctly into account the lepton flavour dependence of the CP asymmetries and washout processes, it is possible to obtain successful thermal leptogenesis from the decays of the second right-handed neutrino. The asymmetries in the muon and tau-flavour channels are then not erased by the inverse decays of the lightest right-handed neutrino, N1. In this way, we reopen the possibility of 'thermal leptogenesis' in models with a strong hierarchy in the right-handed Majorana masses that is typically the case in models with up-quark–neutrino Yukawa unification.

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsMuonHierarchy (mathematics)High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourYukawa potentialComputer Science ApplicationsEducationMAJORANALeptogenesisHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLeptonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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MiniBooNE: first results on the muon-to-electron neutrino oscillation search

2008

MiniBooNE's first results on a search for an electron neutrino excess in a muon neutrino beam are presented, together with an analysis of the data within a two neutrino Vμ → Ve appearance-only oscillation context. MiniBooNE finds excellent agreement between data and Standard Model predictions in the oscillation analysis energy region. If neutrino and antineutrino oscillations are the same, MiniBooNE excludes at ~98% confidence level the two neutrino Vμ → Ve appearance-only oscillation interpretation of the LSND anomaly. MiniBooNE also finds a discrepancy at energies below the oscillation analysis range, which is currently not understood and under investigation.

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysics::Data Analysis; Statistics and ProbabilitySolar neutrino problemComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsMiniBooNENeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMuon neutrinoNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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