Search results for "Muon"

showing 10 items of 1376 documents

Constraining Nonstandard Neutrino-Electron Interactions

2007

We present a detailed analysis on nonstandard neutrino interactions (NSI) with electrons including all muon and electron (anti)-neutrino data from existing accelerators and reactors, in conjunction with the ``neutrino counting'' data (e- e+ -> nu nu gamma) from the four LEP collaborations. First we perform a one-parameter-at-a-time analysis, showing how most constraints improve with respect to previous results reported in the literature. We also present more robust results where the NSI parameters are allowed to vary freely in the analysis. We show the importance of combining LEP data with the other experiments in removing degeneracies in the global analysis constraining flavor-conservin…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAntiparticleMuonElectron–positron annihilationFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleMassless particleNuclear physicsParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLepton
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Dual baseline search for muon neutrino disappearance at0.5  eV2<Δm2<40  eV2

2012

The SciBooNE and MiniBooNE collaborations report the results of a νμ disappearance search in the Δ'm2 region of 0.5-40 eV2. The neutrino rate as measured by the SciBooNE tracking detectors is used to constrain the rate at the MiniBooNE Cherenkov detector in the first joint analysis of data from both collaborations. Two separate analyses of the combined data samples set 90% confidence level (CL) limits on νμ disappearance in the 0.5-40 eV2 Δm2 region, with an improvement over previous experimental constraints between 10 and 30 eV2

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCherenkov detectorDetectorlaw.inventionNuclear physicsMiniBooNElawMuon neutrinoFermilabNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationCharged currentPhysical Review D
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Vector form factor of the pion from unitarity and analyticity: a model-independent approach

2001

7 páginas, 2 figuras, 3 tablas.-- PACS number(s): 13.35.Dx, 12.39.Fe, 13.40.Gp, 13.65.1i

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryMuonUnitarityAnomalous magnetic dipole momentElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFine-structure constantHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Muon capture by a proton in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory

1997

The matrix element for muon capture by a proton is calculated to O(p^3) within heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory using the new O(p^3) Lagrangian of Ecker and Mojzis. External nucleon fields are renormalized using the appropriate definition of the wave function renormalization factor Z_N. Our expression for Z_N differs somewhat from that found in existing literature, but is the one which is consistent with the Lagrangian we use and the one which ensures, within our approach, the nonrenormalization of the vector coupling as required by the conserved vector current. Expressions for the standard muon capture form factors are derived and compared to experimental data and we determine three…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCurrent (mathematics)ProtonHeavy baryon chiral perturbation theoryNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesMuon captureRenormalizationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNucleon
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Probing double beta decay by nuclear muon capture

2005

A reliable theoretical calculations on two-neutrino and neutrinoless double-beta-decay rates requires a solid description about the nuclear structure of the intermediate nuclear states. It has been suggested that the ordinary muon capture could be used to probe the structure of the intermediate states in double beta decays.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsDecay schemeIsotopes of germaniumNuclear structureBeta decayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBeta-decay stable isobarsMuon captureNuclear physicsInternal conversionDouble beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Configuration mixing and total muon capture rates

1973

Abstract We modify the Primakoff closure approximation to get independence on the mean neutrino energy and energy weighted sum rules are used for the corrective terms. A near model - independent discussion is then possible, and the total rates are shown to be a very sensitive tool to investigate configuration mixing of the target. Wild discrepancies with experiment would arise if the limit of pure jj or LS couplings are used for 12 C, whereas the Cohen-Kurath wave function gives a very good result.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFísicaMuon captureNuclear physicsClosure (computer programming)Limit (mathematics)Symmetry breakingNeutrinoWave functionMixing (physics)Independence (probability theory)Nuclear Physics
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SU(4) breaking, allowed transitions and total muon capture rates in nuclei

1973

The authors study muon capture rates in light nuclei and show that one can evaluate them in a model-independent way by correcting the Primakoff closure approximation to the first order in the neutrino energy dependence. In this framework the interplay between the existence of allowed transitions and SU(4) breaking is analyzed. In the correction to the first order in the neutrino energy dependence by a sum rule, Majorana and SU(4) breaking potentials are taken into account. The method is also applied to single multipolar transitions, in particular for the dipole transitions. General considerations are illustrated for /sup 6/Li and /sup 12/C by explicit calculations. The stability of the resu…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFísicaMuon captureNuclear physicsMAJORANADipoleMatrix (mathematics)Symmetry breakingSum rule in quantum mechanicsNeutrinoMixing (physics)Nuclear Physics
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Search for high-mass states with one lepton plus missing transverse momentum in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

The ATLAS detector is used to search for high-mass states, such as heavy charged gauge bosons (W', W*) decaying to a charged lepton (electron or muon) and a neutrino. Results are presented based on the analysis of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb-1. No excess beyond standard model expectations is observed. A W' with sequential standard model couplings is excluded at 95% confidence level for masses below 1.49 TeV, and a W*(charged chiral boson) for masses below 1.47 TeV.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysics Letters B
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Search forWWandWZResonances Decaying to Electron, MissingET, and Two Jets inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV.

2009

We present a search for WW and WZ production in final states that contain a charged lepton (electron or muon) and at least two jets, produced in {radical}(s)=1.96 TeV pp collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron, using data corresponding to 1.2 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity collected with the CDF II detector. Diboson production in this decay channel has yet to be observed at hadron colliders due to the large single W plus jets background. An artificial neural network has been developed to increase signal sensitivity, as compared with an event selection based on conventional cuts. We set a 95% confidence level upper limit of {sigma}{sub WW}xBR(W{yields}l{nu}{sub l},W{yields}jets)+{sigma}{sub…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsMassless particleParticle decay0103 physical sciencesProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for dark photons from neutral meson decays inp+pandd+Aucollisions atsNN=200 GeV

2015

The standard model (SM) of particle physics is spectacularly successful, yet the measured value of the muon anomalous magnetic moment (g−2)μ deviates from SM calculations by 3.6σ. Several theoretical models attribute this to the existence of a “dark photon,” an additional U(1) gauge boson, which is weakly coupled to ordinary photons. The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has searched for a dark photon, U, in π0,η→γe+e− decays and obtained upper limits of O(2×10−6) on U−γ mixing at 90% C.L. for the mass range 30<mU<90 MeV/c2. Combined with other experimental limits, the remaining region in the U−γ mixing parameter space that can explain the (g−2)μ deviation from its SM…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsDalitz plot01 natural sciences7. Clean energyDark photonStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review C
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