Search results for "Musical syntax"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Grammar types in language explain tone sequence processing in music

2009

In this ERP study, linear and center-embedded musical sequences are built according to two artificial grammar types in language, named finite state grammar (FSG) and phrase structure grammar (PSG). The aim is to prove if neural sources and processing mechanisms for artificial grammar settings across domains are the same. Isochronous pitch sequences were constructed by two interval categories (3rd and 6th) in upward and downward direction. FSG sequences, which have the general form ABAB in artificial grammar, are translated into “small up/small down/large up/large down”. PSG sequences of form A[AB]B are transposed to “small up/large up/large down/small down”. In two ERP recordings testing FS…

grammar typesevent-related potentialsmusical syntaxhierarchical vs. linear structures
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The Interplay between Musical and Linguistic Aptitudes: A Review.

2011

According to prevailing views, brain organization is modulated by practice, e.g., during musical or linguistic training. Most recent results, using both neuropsychological tests and brain measures, revealed an intriguing connection between musical aptitude and second language linguistic abilities. A significant relationship between higher musical aptitude, better second language pronunciation skills, accurate chord discrimination ability, and more prominent sound-change-evoked brain activation in response to musical stimuli was found. Moreover, regular music practice may also have a modulatory effect on the brain’s linguistic organization and alter hemispheric functioning in those who have …

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990musical aptitudeMusicalReview ArticlePronunciationevent-related potentialsbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEvent-related potentialevent related potentials (ERP)seashore testPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral Psychologymedia_commonBrain organizationMusical syntax05 social sciencesNeuropsychologyLinguisticshumanitieslcsh:PsychologyChord (music)AptitudePsychologylinguistic abilitieshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in psychology
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